Research Article

“Holes Tied Together with String”: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot

Volume: 23 Number: 4 October 24, 2024
EN TR

“Holes Tied Together with String”: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot

Abstract

Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot (1984) is an experimental novel in which the narrator Geoffrey Braithwaite searches for parrots, multiple biographies, and truth(s) about the life of Gustave Flaubert. On the other hand, the novel has an infrastructure about Braithwaite’s personal life and grief that flows simultaneously with the surface layer of the narrative. All these concepts are treated as ‘holes tied together with string’ in the narrative of Flaubert’s Parrot, a phrase used for the definition of biography writing in the novel. With its intertextual, fragmented, parodic, and self-reflexive narrative, Flaubert’s Parrot has been often read and analysed having Postmodern literary theories in mind, centralising the experimental aspects of the novel. In this regard, Flaubert’s Parrot is a fruitful source to analyse with the postmodern consciousness as the novel approaches to past, history, biography and truth from the perspective that views these concepts not as solid, reliable or static, but as fluid, vague, and multiple. However, the infrastructure of the novel that is related with the loss of Braithwaite’s wife Ellen occupies an essential part in the novel, forming its raison d’etre as Braithwaite indicates that “Ellen’s is a true story; perhaps it is even the reason why I am telling you Flaubert’s story instead” (2012, p. 86). This study, by making specific references to Barnes’ memoir titled Levels of Life, attempts to present how Braithwaite manages to insert his grief under the narrative of the search of Flaubert, his biography and his parrots. The study also compares Braithwaite’s approach to grief and mourning with the Freudian sense of the concepts.

Keywords

References

  1. Barnes, J. (2012). Flaubert’s parrot. London: Vintage.
  2. Barnes, J. (2013). Levels of life. London: Vintage. Barthes, R. (2010a). Camera lucida: reflections on photography (R. Howard, Trans.). New York: Hill and Wang.
  3. Barthes, R. (2010b). Mourning diary (R. Howard, Trans.). [Adobe Digital Editions version] New York: Hill and Wang.
  4. Bilge, F. Z. (2021). The perpetual quest for author(ity) and authenticity in Flaubert’s parrot. Çankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 15 (1), 37-49. https://doi.org/10.47777/cankujhss.959588.
  5. Childs, P. (2011). Julian Barnes. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
  6. Cox, E. (2010). “Abstain, and hide your life”: The hidden narrator of Flaubert’s parrot. Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, 46 (1), 53-62. https://doi.org/10.3200/CRIT.46.1.53-62.
  7. Eliot, T. S. (2018). Collected poems. Istanbul: Everest.
  8. Freud, S. (1981). Mourning and melancholia (J. Strachey, Trans.). In The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. London: Hogarth Press.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

British and Irish Language, Literature and Culture

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

October 24, 2024

Submission Date

June 29, 2024

Acceptance Date

October 10, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 23 Number: 4

APA
Ceylan, M. M. (2024). “Holes Tied Together with String”: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 23(4), 1433-1443. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.1507038
AMA
1.Ceylan MM. “Holes Tied Together with String”: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot. GAUN-JSS. 2024;23(4):1433-1443. doi:10.21547/jss.1507038
Chicago
Ceylan, M. Mirac. 2024. “‘Holes Tied Together With String’: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 (4): 1433-43. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.1507038.
EndNote
Ceylan MM (October 1, 2024) “Holes Tied Together with String”: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 4 1433–1443.
IEEE
[1]M. M. Ceylan, “‘Holes Tied Together with String’: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot”, GAUN-JSS, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 1433–1443, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.21547/jss.1507038.
ISNAD
Ceylan, M. Mirac. “‘Holes Tied Together With String’: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23/4 (October 1, 2024): 1433-1443. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.1507038.
JAMA
1.Ceylan MM. “Holes Tied Together with String”: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot. GAUN-JSS. 2024;23:1433–1443.
MLA
Ceylan, M. Mirac. “‘Holes Tied Together With String’: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot”. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 4, Oct. 2024, pp. 1433-4, doi:10.21547/jss.1507038.
Vancouver
1.M. Mirac Ceylan. “Holes Tied Together with String”: Grief in Julian Barnes’ Flaubert’s Parrot. GAUN-JSS. 2024 Oct. 1;23(4):1433-4. doi:10.21547/jss.1507038