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Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı

Year 2019, , 168 - 179, 30.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.376916

Abstract











Bu
çalışmanın temel amacı, Türkiye marka kişiliğinin İsveç vatandaşları tarafından
nasıl algılandığını belirlemektir. Bu kapsamda, İsveç vatandaşlarının
Türkiye’yi daha önce ziyaret etme/etmeme durumları ve demografik özellikleri
ile ülke marka kişiliği arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koymak hedeflenmiştir. Çalışma
anket yöntemiyle 396 denekle gerçekleşmiştir. Elde edilen verilere SPSS paket
programı ile faktör analizi, t-test ve ANOVA testleri uygulanmıştır. Araştırma
sonucunda ülke marka kişiliği faktörlerinin katılımcılar arasında farklı
algılandığı tespit edilmiştir.


References

  • Aaker, J.L. 1997. “Dimensions of Brand Personality.” Journal of Marketing Research 34(3): 347-356.
  • Aaker, J.L., Benet Martinez, V. ve Garolera, J. 2001. “Consumption Symbols as Carriers of Culture: A Study of Japanese and Spanish Brand Personality Constructs.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 81(3): 492-508.
  • Aksoy, L. ve Özsomer, A. 2007. Türkiye’de Marka Kişiliği Oluşturan Boyutlar. 12. Ulusal Pazarlama Kongresi Bildirisi 1-14.
  • Azoulay A. ve Kapferer J.N. 2002. “Do Brand Personality Scales Really Measure Brand Personality?.” Journal Brand Management 11 (2): 143-155.
  • Batra, R., Myers, G. ve Aaker, D. A.1996. Advertising Management. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
  • Batra, R. Lehmann, D. ve Singh D. 1993. “The Brand Personality Component of Brand Goodwill: Some Antecedents and Consequences”. in: Aaker, D., Alexander L.. Brand Equity and Advertising 83-96.
  • Chernatony De. L. 1999. “Brand Management Through Narrowing the Gap Between Brand Identity and Brand Reputation.” Journal of Marketing Management 15.
  • Chung, K.K, Han, D. ve Park, S.B. 2001. “The Effect of Brand Personality and Brand Identification on Brand Loyalty: Applying The Theory Of Social Identification.” Japanese Psychological Research 43(4): 195-206.
  • d'Astous, Lévesque, A. 2003. “A Scale for Measuring Store Personality.” Psychology and Marketing 20: 455-469.
  • Fernandi, J.M., Valette-Florence, P. ve Fine-Falcy, S. 2000. “Aaker's Brand Personality Scale in A French Context: A Replication of Preliminary Test of Validity.” Developments of Marketing Science 23: 7-13.
  • Fournier S. 1998. "Consumers and Their Brands: Developing Relationship Theory in Consumer Research.” Journal of Consumer Research 24:343-353.
  • Gardner, B.B. ve Levy, S.J. 1955. The Product and the Brand. Harvard Business Review March-April: 33-39.
  • Govers, P.C.M.ve Schoormans, J.P.L. 2005. “Product Personality and Its Influence on Consumer Preference.” The Journal of Consumer Marketing 22(4/5):189-197.
  • Helgeson J.G. ve Supphellen M. 2004.“A Conceptual and Measurement Comporison of Self- Congruity and Brand Personality.” International Journal of Market Research 46(2): 205-233.
  • Hoyer, W.D. ve Mcginnis, D.J. (1997). Consumer Behaviour. Houghton Mifflin, USA.
  • Huang, H.H., Mitchell, V.W. ve Rosenaum-Elliott, R. 2012. “Are Consumer and Brand Personalities the Same?.” Psychology and Marketing 29(5): 334-349.
  • Keller, K.L. 1993. “Conceptualising, Measuring and Managing Customer-Based Brand Equity.” Journal of Marketing 57(1):1-22.
  • Keller, K.L. 2003. Strategic Brand Management. Prentice Hall.
  • Koebel, M.N ve Ladwein, R. 1999. “L’echelle De Personnalite De La Marque De Jennifer Aaker. Adaptation Au Contexe Français.” Decisions Marketing 16 (Jan-April): 81-88.
  • Kotler, P. 2000. Pazarlama Yönetimi. İstanbul: Beta BasımYayın Dağıtım. Knapp, D. E. 2003. Marka Aklı. (çev. A. T. Akartuna). (1.Basım). İstanbul: Mediacat Yayınları.
  • Kurtuluş D., S. 2008. “Ülkelerin Marka Kişiliği Üzerine Bir Araştırma." İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 22(2): 285-300.
  • Martineau, P. 1958. “The Personality of a Retail Store”. Harvard Business Review, 36(1): 47-55.
  • Melin, F. (1997). The Brand As a Competitive Tool. Lund, Sweden: Lund University Press.
  • Müller, B. ve Chandon, J.L. 2003. “Impact of Visiting a Brand Website on Brand Personality, Electronic Markets.” Special Section: e- Branding 13(3): 210-221.
  • Myron, M.R. 1999. “Brand Identitiy Crucial to Solid Product Image”. In: Denver Business Journal.
  • Plummer, J.T. 1984. “How Personality Makes A Difference.” Journal of Advertising Research 24(6). Saucier, G. ve Goldberg, L.R. 1998. “What Is Beyond The Big Five?.” Journal of Personality 66(4): 495-524.
  • Sung, Y. ve Tinkham, S.F. 2005. “Brand personality Structures in the United States and Korea: Common and culture-Specific Factors.” Journal of Consumer Psychology 15: 334-350.
Year 2019, , 168 - 179, 30.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.376916

Abstract

References

  • Aaker, J.L. 1997. “Dimensions of Brand Personality.” Journal of Marketing Research 34(3): 347-356.
  • Aaker, J.L., Benet Martinez, V. ve Garolera, J. 2001. “Consumption Symbols as Carriers of Culture: A Study of Japanese and Spanish Brand Personality Constructs.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 81(3): 492-508.
  • Aksoy, L. ve Özsomer, A. 2007. Türkiye’de Marka Kişiliği Oluşturan Boyutlar. 12. Ulusal Pazarlama Kongresi Bildirisi 1-14.
  • Azoulay A. ve Kapferer J.N. 2002. “Do Brand Personality Scales Really Measure Brand Personality?.” Journal Brand Management 11 (2): 143-155.
  • Batra, R., Myers, G. ve Aaker, D. A.1996. Advertising Management. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
  • Batra, R. Lehmann, D. ve Singh D. 1993. “The Brand Personality Component of Brand Goodwill: Some Antecedents and Consequences”. in: Aaker, D., Alexander L.. Brand Equity and Advertising 83-96.
  • Chernatony De. L. 1999. “Brand Management Through Narrowing the Gap Between Brand Identity and Brand Reputation.” Journal of Marketing Management 15.
  • Chung, K.K, Han, D. ve Park, S.B. 2001. “The Effect of Brand Personality and Brand Identification on Brand Loyalty: Applying The Theory Of Social Identification.” Japanese Psychological Research 43(4): 195-206.
  • d'Astous, Lévesque, A. 2003. “A Scale for Measuring Store Personality.” Psychology and Marketing 20: 455-469.
  • Fernandi, J.M., Valette-Florence, P. ve Fine-Falcy, S. 2000. “Aaker's Brand Personality Scale in A French Context: A Replication of Preliminary Test of Validity.” Developments of Marketing Science 23: 7-13.
  • Fournier S. 1998. "Consumers and Their Brands: Developing Relationship Theory in Consumer Research.” Journal of Consumer Research 24:343-353.
  • Gardner, B.B. ve Levy, S.J. 1955. The Product and the Brand. Harvard Business Review March-April: 33-39.
  • Govers, P.C.M.ve Schoormans, J.P.L. 2005. “Product Personality and Its Influence on Consumer Preference.” The Journal of Consumer Marketing 22(4/5):189-197.
  • Helgeson J.G. ve Supphellen M. 2004.“A Conceptual and Measurement Comporison of Self- Congruity and Brand Personality.” International Journal of Market Research 46(2): 205-233.
  • Hoyer, W.D. ve Mcginnis, D.J. (1997). Consumer Behaviour. Houghton Mifflin, USA.
  • Huang, H.H., Mitchell, V.W. ve Rosenaum-Elliott, R. 2012. “Are Consumer and Brand Personalities the Same?.” Psychology and Marketing 29(5): 334-349.
  • Keller, K.L. 1993. “Conceptualising, Measuring and Managing Customer-Based Brand Equity.” Journal of Marketing 57(1):1-22.
  • Keller, K.L. 2003. Strategic Brand Management. Prentice Hall.
  • Koebel, M.N ve Ladwein, R. 1999. “L’echelle De Personnalite De La Marque De Jennifer Aaker. Adaptation Au Contexe Français.” Decisions Marketing 16 (Jan-April): 81-88.
  • Kotler, P. 2000. Pazarlama Yönetimi. İstanbul: Beta BasımYayın Dağıtım. Knapp, D. E. 2003. Marka Aklı. (çev. A. T. Akartuna). (1.Basım). İstanbul: Mediacat Yayınları.
  • Kurtuluş D., S. 2008. “Ülkelerin Marka Kişiliği Üzerine Bir Araştırma." İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 22(2): 285-300.
  • Martineau, P. 1958. “The Personality of a Retail Store”. Harvard Business Review, 36(1): 47-55.
  • Melin, F. (1997). The Brand As a Competitive Tool. Lund, Sweden: Lund University Press.
  • Müller, B. ve Chandon, J.L. 2003. “Impact of Visiting a Brand Website on Brand Personality, Electronic Markets.” Special Section: e- Branding 13(3): 210-221.
  • Myron, M.R. 1999. “Brand Identitiy Crucial to Solid Product Image”. In: Denver Business Journal.
  • Plummer, J.T. 1984. “How Personality Makes A Difference.” Journal of Advertising Research 24(6). Saucier, G. ve Goldberg, L.R. 1998. “What Is Beyond The Big Five?.” Journal of Personality 66(4): 495-524.
  • Sung, Y. ve Tinkham, S.F. 2005. “Brand personality Structures in the United States and Korea: Common and culture-Specific Factors.” Journal of Consumer Psychology 15: 334-350.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Elem Demir

Publication Date April 30, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

APA Demir, E. (2019). Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, 14(54), 168-179. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.376916
AMA Demir E. Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. April 2019;14(54):168-179. doi:10.19168/jyasar.376916
Chicago Demir, Elem. “Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 14, no. 54 (April 2019): 168-79. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.376916.
EndNote Demir E (April 1, 2019) Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 14 54 168–179.
IEEE E. Demir, “Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı”, Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 54, pp. 168–179, 2019, doi: 10.19168/jyasar.376916.
ISNAD Demir, Elem. “Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 14/54 (April 2019), 168-179. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.376916.
JAMA Demir E. Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. 2019;14:168–179.
MLA Demir, Elem. “Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 54, 2019, pp. 168-79, doi:10.19168/jyasar.376916.
Vancouver Demir E. Ülke Marka Kişiliği: İsveç’te Türkiye Algısı. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. 2019;14(54):168-79.