Kıyasın
temel rükünlerinden kabul edilen illet, fıkıh usulüne dair eserlerde üzerinde
titizlikle durulan meselelerden biri olagelmiştir. İlletin mahiyeti, tespit
yolları ve ona yöneltilen itirazlar bu bağlamda konu edilen en önemli
hususlardır. Biz de bu çalışmamızın girişinde kısaca illetin mahiyetine temas
edip ardından İsfahânî’ye göre illetin red yollarının neler olduğunu ve illete
yöneltilen tutarsız itirazları incelemiş bulunmaktayız. Böylece onun fıkıh
usûlü düşüncesinde kimden etkilendiği ve hangi mektebe mensup olduğu da tespit
edilmiştir.
The effective cause
(al-illa) being accepted as one of the basic elements of analogy (qiyas), has
become a subject carefully examined in the books of usūl al-fiqh. Definition of effective
cause, methods of identification, and objections towards it are among most
subjects in this context. In the introduction of this study, we briefly discuss
the definition, and later refer to the objection methods (qawâdih al-illa) as
accepted by Isfahānī and finally evaluate
the inconsistent objections directed to cause. Thus, it also be revealed that
who influenced his thought of usūl al-figh and which
school who belong to.
العلة
-وهي من أركان القياس- إحدى الموضوعات التي بحثت بعناية في كتب أصول الفقه. ومن
أهم القضايا في هذا السياق ماهية العلة، ومسالكها، وقوادحها. في بداية هذه
الدراسة، تطرقنا باختصار إلى ماهية العلة، وبعد ذلك تحدثنا عن الاعتراضات الواردة
على العلة والاعتراضات غير الصحيحة وفقًا للإصفهاني. وبالتالي، تم أيضا الكشف عن
من أثّر به في أصول الفقه، وعن المدرسة التي ينتمي إليها.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | September 18, 2019 |
Submission Date | May 22, 2019 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019 Issue: 15 |
Our journal, which was published as Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Journal of Theology Faculty, changed its name to Kilitbahir as of August 1, 2019.
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