FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT

Pinar Ergün; İlke Ciritci

TR EN

FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: OSMANLI DÖNEMİNDEN GÜNÜMÜZE ENDÜSTRİYEL MİRASIN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ

Abstract

Bu makale, Feshane-i Âmire’nin 19. yüzyıldaki Osmanlı Devlet Fabrikası kimliğinden 21. yüzyılda Artİstanbul Feshane adıyla işleyen bir kültür mekânına dönüşümünü uzun erimli bir perspektifle analiz etmektedir. Nitel, tarihsel-yorumsamacı bir vaka çalışması yaklaşımını benimseyen araştırma; arşiv ve belgesel incelemeyi, tarihî fotoğraflar ve planları, yerinde mekânsal gözlemleri ve güncel sergi/iletişim materyallerinin eleştirel okumasını bir araya getirmektedir. Çalışma ilk olarak Feshane’nin Osmanlı sanayileşmesi içindeki rolünü yeniden kurmakta; bu bağlamda buhar teknolojisinin devreye girişi, endüstriyel beceriler için bir eğitim/öğrenme alanı işlevi ve daha sonra Cumhuriyet dönemi sanayi politikalarına eklemlenmesini vurgulamaktadır. Ardından, I. Dünya Savaşı sırasında kadın işçilerin üretim süreçlerine dahil olmasını, emek ilişkilerini ve kentsel kamusal alandaki toplumsal cinsiyet görünürlüğünü yeniden yapılandıran bir kırılma noktası olarak öne çıkarmaktadır. Son olarak makale, yerleşkenin günümüzde çağdaş sanat merkezi olarak yeniden işlevlendirilmesini inceleyerek, endüstriyel modernite ve kadın emeğine ilişkin anlatıların nasıl dolaşıma sokulduğunu, estetikleştirildiğini ya da sessizleştirildiğini sorgulamaktadır. Bu çerçevede çalışma, Feshane’nin İstanbul’da koruma, toplumsal cinsiyet ve kültürel kimliğin kesişiminde endüstri mirasını yeniden düşünmek için kritik bir mercek sunduğunu ileri sürmektedir.

Keywords

FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT

Abstract

This article analyses the long-term transformation of Feshane-i Âmire from a nineteenth-century Ottoman state factory into the twenty-first-century cultural venue Artİstanbul Feshane. Adopting a qualitative, historical-interpretive case study approach, it combines archival and documentary research, historical photographs and plans, and onsite spatial observations with a critical reading of contemporary exhibition and communication materials. The study first reconstructs Feshane’s role within Ottoman industrialisation, highlighting the introduction of steam technology, its function as a training ground for industrial skills and its later integration into Republican industrial policy. It then foregrounds the entry of women workers during the First World War as a turning point that reconfigured labour relations and gendered visibility in the urban public sphere. Finally, the article examines the recent adaptive reuse of the complex as a contemporary art centre, questioning how narratives of industrial modernity and women’s labour are mobilised, aestheticised or silenced. In doing so, it argues that Feshane constitutes a critical lens for rethinking industrial heritage at the intersection of conservation, gender and cultural identity in Istanbul.

Keywords

References

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Clark, E. C. (1974). The Ottoman industrial revolution. International Journal of Middle East Studies, 5(1), 65–76. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020743800032797
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Kabadayı, M. E. (2009). Working in a fez factory in Istanbul in the late nineteenth century: Division of labour and networks of migration formed along ethno-religious lines. International Review of Social History, 54(S17), 69–90. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020859009990241
Karakışla, Y. S. (2005). Women, war and work in the Ottoman Empire: Society for the employment of Ottoman Muslim women, 1916–1923. Ottoman Bank Archives and Research Centre.
Küçükerman, O. (2021). Feshane-i Âmire [in Turkish], Istanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi (Kültür A.S.) Yayınları, Istanbul

Mahmud Şevket Pasha, (1907). Osmanlı Teşkilatı ve Kıyafet-i Askeriye Istanbul University, Ottoman Archives Centre, 1907. https://archive.org/details/osmanlitekitatve00mahmuoft/page/n5/mode/2up
Metinsoy, E. M. (2017). Ottoman Women during World War I: Everyday Experiences, Politics, and Conflict. Cambridge University Press
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Smith, N. (1996). The new urban frontier: Gentrification and the revanchist city. Routledge.
TICCIH. (2003). The Nizhny Tagil Charter for the Industrial Heritage, The International Committee for the Conservation of the Industrial Heritage (TICCIH), 17 July 2003, https://ticcih.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/NTagilCharter.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com accessed,June 2026.
Toprak, Z. Sümerbank [in Turkish], Ankara, Sümerbank Holding Yayınları, 1988
Toros, T. Feshane Mensucat T.A.Ş.The Photograph of İplik Dairesi. Archive of Taha Toros, 1928.
URL-1 https://www.artfulliving.com.tr/gundem/Artİstanbul-feshane-aciliyor-i-28155, accessed,Nov. 2025.
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Zukin, S. (1995). The cultures of cities. Blackwell.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Architectural Heritage and Conservation

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Pinar Ergün
0009-0006-0290-1779
Türkiye

İlke Ciritci ^*
0000-0002-1492-0727
Türkiye

Publication Date

August 21, 2026

Submission Date

January 4, 2026

Acceptance Date

August 10, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 5 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Ergün, P., & Ciritci, İ. (2026). FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT. Karesi Journal of Architecture, 5(1). https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA

AMA

1.Ergün P, Ciritci İ. FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT. KJA. 2026;5(1). https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA

Chicago

Ergün, Pinar, and İlke Ciritci. 2026. “FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT”. Karesi Journal of Architecture 5 (1). https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA.

EndNote

Ergün P, Ciritci İ (August 1, 2026) FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT. Karesi Journal of Architecture 5 1

IEEE

[1]P. Ergün and İ. Ciritci, “FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT”, KJA, vol. 5, no. 1, Aug. 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA

ISNAD

Ergün, Pinar - Ciritci, İlke. “FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT”. Karesi Journal of Architecture 5/1 (August 1, 2026). https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA.

JAMA

1.Ergün P, Ciritci İ. FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT. KJA. 2026;5. Available at https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA.

MLA

Ergün, Pinar, and İlke Ciritci. “FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT”. Karesi Journal of Architecture, vol. 5, no. 1, Aug. 2026, https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA.

Vancouver

1.Pinar Ergün, İlke Ciritci. FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT. KJA [Internet]. 2026 Aug. 1;5(1). Available from: https://izlik.org/JA46RZ37EA

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FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT

FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: OSMANLI DÖNEMİNDEN GÜNÜMÜZE ENDÜSTRİYEL MİRASIN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ

Abstract

Keywords

FESHANE-İ ÂMİRE: THE TRANSFORMATİON OF INDUSTRİAL HERİTAGE FROM THE OTTOMAN ERA TO THE PRESENT

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

IZ

Cite

Aim & Scope

Author Guidelines

Author Guidelines

Ethical Principles and Publication Policy

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Journal Boards

Editor in Chief/General Director [en]

Co-Editors

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Publication Board

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