Determination of the age of onset to the osteoporosis screening program and frequency of osteoporosis: Düzce University Training and Research Hospital sampling

Abstract

Aim: In our study, we aimed to determine the age of onset to the osteoporosis screening program and frequency of osteoporosis in the who admitted Düzce University Training and Research Hospital

Material and Methods: Between the dates 01.01.2015 and 31.12.2015, 400 women between the ages of 40 and 70, who applied to Düzce University Training and Research Hospital, Departments of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Gynecology and Obstetrics, and Orthopedics, and had got their femoral neck and L1-L4 anterior vertebra BMD (Bone Mineral Density) measured with DXA method, were included in our research. With the FRAX trial questionnaire have conducted to determine major osteoporotic fracture risk, patient data were recorded via asking questions to patients.

Statistics: In the statistical analysis, Independent Samples T-test was evaluated for group comparison of continuous variables, Pearson's chi-square test was used for the analysis of relations between categorical variables, and Pearson's correlation analysis was used to review the relations between continuous variables.

Results: In our study, we determined the mean age of osteoporosis group as 60.6 while the frequency was demonstrated as 11.8%.

Conclusion: For our region, we determined the age of onset for osteoporosis screening as 60 for women without a major osteoporotic fracture risk factor.

Keywords

• osteoporosis,bone mineral density,DXA,dual X-ray absorbsiyometri

Osteoporoz Sıklığı ve Tarama Programı Başlangıç Yaşının Belirlenmesi: Düzce Üniversitesi Araştırma ve Uygulama Hastanesi Örneklemi

Abstract

Amaç: Yaptığımız bu çalışmada Düzce Üniversitesi Araştırma ve Uygulama Hastanesine başvuran kadınlarda osteoporoz sıklığını ve osteoporoz tarama başlangıç yaşını belirlemeyi amaçladık.

Materyal ve Metod: Düzce Üniversitesi Araştırma ve Uygulama Hastanesi fizik tedavi ve rehabilitasyon, kadın hastalıkları ve doğum ve ortopedi polikliniklerine 01.01.2015-31.12.2015 tarihleri arasında başvurarak DXA metoduyla femur boynu ve L1-L4 anterior vertebra KMY’ları ( Kemik mineral yoğunluğu) ölçülen 40 ile 70 yaş arasındaki 400 kadın çalışmaya dahil edildi. Majör osteoporotik kırık riskini belirlemek amacıyla FRAX çalışması anket soruları kadınlara sorularak bilgiler kaydedildi.

İstatistik: İstatistiksel analiz; gruplar arası Sürekli değişkenler Independent Samples T-test, kategorik değişkenler ise Pearson's chi-square test kullanılarak yapıldı. Sürekli değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek için Pearson's korelasyon analizi kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Çalışmamıza katılan kadınlar arasında osteoporoz sıklığını 11.8% ve osteoporoz grubunun yaş ortalamasını 60.6 olarak bulduk.

Sonuç: Hastanemizin hizmet verdiği bölgede majör osteoporotik kırık risk faktörü bulunmayan kadınlarda osteoporoz taraması 60 yaşında başlamalıdır.

Keywords

• Osteoporoz,kemik mineral yoğunluğu,DEXA,dual X-ray absorbsiyometri

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