Research Article

Evaluation of cases followed and treated due to valproic acid intoxication in child emergency polyclinic between 2010 and 2016

Volume: 9 Number: 1 March 21, 2017
EN TR

Evaluation of cases followed and treated due to valproic acid intoxication in child emergency polyclinic between 2010 and 2016

Abstract

Aim: The aim was to determine prognostic factors effecting clinical course of the patients referring to the Child Emergency Service in our hospital with valproic acid (VPA) poisoning.

Method: Patients who had VPA poisoning diagnoses between 2010 and 2016 in our Child Emergency Service were retrospectively examined. Demographical characteristics, clinical findings, laboratory results, treatment methods and effective factors for prognosis were evaluated for the patients.

Findings: 114 patients were included in the study. Average age of the patients was 9.91±4.69 years. Sixty-six of the patients were female and forty-eight were male. The most common reason for inclusion was overdosing (100 patients, 87.72%). Fourteen patients (12.28%) had pure VPA poisoning. VPA serum level median value was 141.80 µ/mL  (min-max; 102.20 – 640.38 µ/mL). Central nervous system depression was the most common clinical finding (six patients, 5.2%). Thrombocytopenia was detected in sixteen patients (14.0%) and hyperammoniemia in eighteen patients (15.8%). Average follow-up duration for the patients was 16.14 hours. L-carnitine treatment was applied for six patients (5.3%).

Result: In long-term VPA usage, the importance of thrombocytopenia and ammonia level on prognosis shouldn't be forgotten. Supportive treatment still maintains its importance in VPA intoxication and intensive care follow-up and treatment was necessary for two patients in our study and L carnitine was started for patients with suitable indications and preserves its importance in treatment.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

İlknur Fidancı
ONDOKUZ MAYIS UNIV
Türkiye

Ahmet Güzel This is me
ONDOKUZ MAYIS UNIV

Publication Date

March 21, 2017

Submission Date

January 28, 2017

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 9 Number: 1

APA
Fidancı, İ., & Güzel, A. (2017). Evaluation of cases followed and treated due to valproic acid intoxication in child emergency polyclinic between 2010 and 2016. Konuralp Medical Journal, 9(1), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.288416
AMA
1.Fidancı İ, Güzel A. Evaluation of cases followed and treated due to valproic acid intoxication in child emergency polyclinic between 2010 and 2016. Konuralp Medical Journal. 2017;9(1):7-13. doi:10.18521/ktd.288416
Chicago
Fidancı, İlknur, and Ahmet Güzel. 2017. “Evaluation of Cases Followed and Treated Due to Valproic Acid Intoxication in Child Emergency Polyclinic Between 2010 and 2016”. Konuralp Medical Journal 9 (1): 7-13. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.288416.
EndNote
Fidancı İ, Güzel A (March 1, 2017) Evaluation of cases followed and treated due to valproic acid intoxication in child emergency polyclinic between 2010 and 2016. Konuralp Medical Journal 9 1 7–13.
IEEE
[1]İ. Fidancı and A. Güzel, “Evaluation of cases followed and treated due to valproic acid intoxication in child emergency polyclinic between 2010 and 2016”, Konuralp Medical Journal, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 7–13, Mar. 2017, doi: 10.18521/ktd.288416.
ISNAD
Fidancı, İlknur - Güzel, Ahmet. “Evaluation of Cases Followed and Treated Due to Valproic Acid Intoxication in Child Emergency Polyclinic Between 2010 and 2016”. Konuralp Medical Journal 9/1 (March 1, 2017): 7-13. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.288416.
JAMA
1.Fidancı İ, Güzel A. Evaluation of cases followed and treated due to valproic acid intoxication in child emergency polyclinic between 2010 and 2016. Konuralp Medical Journal. 2017;9:7–13.
MLA
Fidancı, İlknur, and Ahmet Güzel. “Evaluation of Cases Followed and Treated Due to Valproic Acid Intoxication in Child Emergency Polyclinic Between 2010 and 2016”. Konuralp Medical Journal, vol. 9, no. 1, Mar. 2017, pp. 7-13, doi:10.18521/ktd.288416.
Vancouver
1.İlknur Fidancı, Ahmet Güzel. Evaluation of cases followed and treated due to valproic acid intoxication in child emergency polyclinic between 2010 and 2016. Konuralp Medical Journal. 2017 Mar. 1;9(1):7-13. doi:10.18521/ktd.288416

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