HABERİN GELECEĞİ: HABER ÜRETİMİNDE VATANDAŞLARIN ROLÜ

Sibel Onursoy; Fırat Adıyaman

HABERİN GELECEĞİ: HABER ÜRETİMİNDE VATANDAŞLARIN ROLÜ

Year 2018, Volume: 26 Issue: 3, 475 - 485, 01.10.2018

Abstract

Bilgisayar ve ağ teknolojilerinin gelişmesi, yurttaş gazeteciliği uygulamalarına yeni olanaklar sağlamıştır. Bilgisayarlı ağ teknolojilerini kullanan, haber üretip yayma konusunda istekli yurttaşların önü açılmıştır. Diğer yandan, internette yayınlanan yurttaş üretimli haberler, büyük medya kuruluşları için bir kaynak oluşturmaktadır. Yurttaş gazeteciliği, demokratik değerlerin ve yurttaşlık haklarının korunması ve sürdürülmesi için önem arz etmektedir. Haber üretiminin çok merkezli olmasını sağlayan bu süreçte, enformasyon demokratikleşmekte, ağ teknolojileri sayesinde olaylara tanık olan sıradan insanlar tarafından haber konuları gündeme getirilebilmektedir. Bu çalışmada sosyal medya ve internetin katılımcı yapısıyla birlikte bireylerin haber üretimine katılmasını sağlayan motivasyonlar sorun edilmektedir. Haberin üretim sürecinde yurttaşların motivasyonları, insanların haber üretme sürecindeki etkisinin belirlenmesi bu çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Bu bağlamda yurttaş gazetecilerin ne tür motivasyonlarla hangi kamusal sorunlar etrafında toplandığı ortaya konulmaktadır. Çalışmanın örneklemini haber üreten yurttaşlar oluşturmakta, online ortamda gerçekleştirilen anketle elde edilen veriler kullanılmaktadır. Anahtar sözcükler: Yurttaş gazeteciliği, sosyal medya, haber üretimi.

Keywords

Yurttaş gazeteciliği, sosyal medya, haber üretimi

References

Arıkan, R. (2004). Araştırma Teknikleri ve Rapor Hazırlama. Ankara: Asil.
Çepni, S. (2001). Araştırma ve Proje Çalışmalarına Giriş, Trabzon: Erol
Ekiz, D. (2003). Eğitimde Araştırma Yöntem ve Metodlarına Giriş, Ankara: Anı.
Gökçe, B. (1999). Toplumsal Bilimlerde Araştırma, Ankara: Savaş.
Bal, H. M., & Baruh, L. (2015). Citizen Involvement in Emergency Reporting: A Study on Witnessing and Citizen Journalism. Interactions: Studies in Communication & Culture, 6(2), 213-231.
Farinosi, M., & Treré, E. (2014). Challenging Mainstream Media, Documenting Real Life And Sharing With The Community: An Analysis Of The Motivations for Producing Citizen Journalism in A Post-Disaster City. Global Media And Communication, 10(1), 73-92.
Holt, K., & Karlsson, M. (2015). “Random Acts of Journalism?”: How Citizen Journalists Tell The News in Sweden. New Media & Society, 17(11), 1795-1810.
Mortensen, T. M., Jones, J., & Keshelashvili, A. (2015). Dear Citizen Photojournalists: Who are you? Studying The Motivations And Values Of Citizen Photojournalists. Photographies, 8(2), 211-230.
Paul, S. (2017). Between Participation and Autonomy: Understanding Indian citizen journalists. Journalism Practice, 1-17.
Owen, D. M. (2013). Citizen Photojournalism: Motivations for Photographing a Natural Disaster and Sharing the Photos on the Web (Doctoral dissertation, University of Akron).
Vandenbroucke, K., Baccarne, B., & Schuurman, D. (2014). Connecting With Citizen Journalists: An Exploratory Living Lab Study On Motivations For Using Mobile Reporting Applications. In Etmaal van de communicatiewetenschap.
Wang, Z-K. (2009). A Study Of Uses And Gratifications Theory On Citizen Journalism Websitein PeoPo, PTS (Erişim tarihi: 04.04.2018). https://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi- bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22097MCU05375021%22.&searchmode=basi c

THE FUTURE OF NEWS: THE ROLE OF CITIZENS IN NEWS PRODUCTION

Year 2018, Volume: 26 Issue: 3, 475 - 485, 01.10.2018

Sibel Onursoy Fırat Adıyaman

Abstract

The development of computer and network technologies has provided new possibilities for citizen journalism practices. Computer network technologies provide opportunities for citizens who can use these technologies and are willing to produce and spread the news. On the other hand, citizen-produced news is a source for major media organizations. Citizen journalism is important for the preservation and maintenance of democratic values and citizenship rights. In this process, which ensures that news production is multi-centered, information is democratizing and news stories can be brought up by ordinary people who have witnessed events owing to network technologies. In this study’s problem is the motivations of citizen that enable individuals to participate in news production, based on the participant structure of social media and the internet. The aim of the research is to determine the motivations of citizens and their effect in the news production process. In this context, it is revealed what kind of motivations citizen journalists are gathered around which public problems. The research sample is the citizens who produce the news, and the data obtained by the online survey is used

Keywords

Citizen journalism, social media, news production

References

Arıkan, R. (2004). Araştırma Teknikleri ve Rapor Hazırlama. Ankara: Asil.
Çepni, S. (2001). Araştırma ve Proje Çalışmalarına Giriş, Trabzon: Erol
Ekiz, D. (2003). Eğitimde Araştırma Yöntem ve Metodlarına Giriş, Ankara: Anı.
Gökçe, B. (1999). Toplumsal Bilimlerde Araştırma, Ankara: Savaş.
Bal, H. M., & Baruh, L. (2015). Citizen Involvement in Emergency Reporting: A Study on Witnessing and Citizen Journalism. Interactions: Studies in Communication & Culture, 6(2), 213-231.
Farinosi, M., & Treré, E. (2014). Challenging Mainstream Media, Documenting Real Life And Sharing With The Community: An Analysis Of The Motivations for Producing Citizen Journalism in A Post-Disaster City. Global Media And Communication, 10(1), 73-92.
Holt, K., & Karlsson, M. (2015). “Random Acts of Journalism?”: How Citizen Journalists Tell The News in Sweden. New Media & Society, 17(11), 1795-1810.
Mortensen, T. M., Jones, J., & Keshelashvili, A. (2015). Dear Citizen Photojournalists: Who are you? Studying The Motivations And Values Of Citizen Photojournalists. Photographies, 8(2), 211-230.
Paul, S. (2017). Between Participation and Autonomy: Understanding Indian citizen journalists. Journalism Practice, 1-17.
Owen, D. M. (2013). Citizen Photojournalism: Motivations for Photographing a Natural Disaster and Sharing the Photos on the Web (Doctoral dissertation, University of Akron).
Vandenbroucke, K., Baccarne, B., & Schuurman, D. (2014). Connecting With Citizen Journalists: An Exploratory Living Lab Study On Motivations For Using Mobile Reporting Applications. In Etmaal van de communicatiewetenschap.
Wang, Z-K. (2009). A Study Of Uses And Gratifications Theory On Citizen Journalism Websitein PeoPo, PTS (Erişim tarihi: 04.04.2018). https://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi- bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22097MCU05375021%22.&searchmode=basi c

There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language	Turkish
Journal Section	Research Article
Authors	Sibel Onursoy This is me Fırat Adıyaman
Publication Date	October 1, 2018
Published in Issue	Year 2018 Volume: 26 Issue: 3

Cite

APA	Onursoy, S., & Adıyaman, F. (2018). HABERİN GELECEĞİ: HABER ÜRETİMİNDE VATANDAŞLARIN ROLÜ. Kurgu, 26(3), 475-485.