In accordance with the Budapest Open AccessInitiative, access to the articles published in Kırıkkale University Journal of Social Science (KUJSS) is free and unlimited. All articles published in the KUJSS are licensed under Creative CommonsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. The open access policy of this journal is based on ensuring that scientific literature is accessible online without financial, legal, or technical barriers. Accordingly, all published works are made freely available to the public to be read, downloaded, copied, printed, searched, indexed, linked to in full text, transferred as data to software, and used for any lawful purpose.