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İNGİLİZ DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN DİL BECERİLERİ İHTİYAÇLARININ BELİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNE NİTEL BİR ÇALIŞMA

Year 2022, Issue: 63, 247 - 279, 31.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.21764/maeuefd.1031593

Abstract

Üniversitelerin İngiliz Dili ve Edebiyatı (İDE) bölümünden mezun olan öğrenciler, İngilizce dilini iyi kullanabilmenin yanında öğrenimleri boyunca farklı disiplinlerden edindikleri bilgi birikimi ile çok çeşitli alanlarda istihdam edilerek ülkenin yabancı dil bilen birey ihtiyacının karşılanmasında da önemli rol oynamaktadır. Bu araştırmanın amacı İDE bölümünde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin bölüm derslerinde başarılı olmak için hangi dil becerilerine ne tür etkinlikler için ihtiyaç duyduklarını ve öğrenci ve öğretim üyelerinin İDE bölümü hazırlık programlarından beklentilerini ortaya koymaktır. Bu amaçla 7 öğretim üyesi ve 8 öğrenci ile görüşmeler yapılmış, yapılan görüşmeler içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular öğrencilerin tüm dil becerilerine birbirine bağlı olacak biçimde ihtiyaç duyduklarını ve konuşma becerisini kullanarak derse katılmakta hata yapma kaygısı gibi psikolojik nedenlere bağlı olarak sıkıntı yaşadıklarını ortaya koymuştur.

References

  • Abdalla, S., Hajahmed, M. (2016). Investigating the Application of Needs Analysis on EAP Business Administration Materials. English Language Teaching. 9(3), 74-79. doi: 10.5539/elt.v9n3p74
  • Akın, G. (2016). Evaluation of national foreign language test in Turkey. Asian Journal of Educational Research, 4(3), 11-21. http://www.multidisciplinaryjournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/FULL-PAPER-EVALUATION-OF-NATIONAL-FOREIGN-LANGUAGE-TEST-IN-TURKEY.pdf
  • Akpınar, K. D. ve Çakıldere, B. (2013). Washback effects of high-stakes language tests of Turkey (KPDS and ÜDS) on productive and receptive skills of academic personnel. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 9(2), 81-94. http://www.jlls.org/vol9no2/81-94.pdf
  • Altschuld, J. W. ve Watkins, R. (2014). A primer on needs assessment: more than 40 years of research and practice. New Directions for Evaluation, 2014(144), 5–18. https://doi.org/10.1002/EV.20099
  • Arıkan, A., Taşer, D. ve Saraç-Süzer, H.S. (2008). The effective english language teacher from the perspectives of turkish preparatory school students. Eğitim ve Bilim 33(150), 2-51. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234587697_The_Effective_English_Language_Teacher_from_the_Perspectives_of_Turkish_Preparatory_School_Students
  • Barabas, C. D. (2013). Investigating ESL university students’ language anxiety in the aural-oral. Unpublished graduate paper, University of San Carlos
  • Bekleyen, N. (2004). The role of foreign language classroom anxiety in English speaking courses. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 8(2001), 70-82. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/cusosbil/issue/4364/59690 Björkman, B. (2013). English as an Academic Lingua Franca. Developments in English as a Lingua Franca. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
  • British Council ve TEPAV (2015). Türkiye'de Yükseköğretim Kurumlarında İngilizce - Bir Durum Analizi. Ankara: Yorum Yayın.
  • British Council. (2015). The state of English in higher education in Turkey. http://www.urapcenter.org/2016/he_baseline_study_book_web_-_son.pdf /10.08.2016. adresinden 25.09.2021 tarihinde alınmıştır.
  • Brown, J. D. (2009). Foreign and Second Language Needs Analysis. M.H. Long & C.J. Doughty (Eds.), The Handbook of Language Teaching içinde (s. 267 - 293). Wiley-Blackwell
  • Canbay, M. O. (2006). İçerik temelli izlencenin ihtiyaç analizi ile güçlendirilmesi. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi.) https://tez.yok.gov.tr .
  • Čapková H., Kroupová J. (2017). Language needs analysis of students of economics, Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science, 10(1), 1-6. doi: 10.7160/eriesj.2017.100101.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2008). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
  • Çakıldere, B (2013). Washback Effects of High Stakes Exams, KPDS and ÜDS (YDS), on Language Learning of Academic Personnel (Nevşehir Case Study) (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). https://tez.yok.gov.tr .
  • Çakır, İ. (2014). İngilizce öğretmen adaylarının hedef dili kullanım sorunlarına genel bir bakış. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Yabancı Diller Eğitimi Bölümü İngiliz Dili Eğitim Ana Bilim Dalı II. Ulusal Yabancı Dil Çalıştayı Bildirileri II. Edition: 1. Chapter: .103-114
  • Demirel, Özcan (2015). Eğitimde Program Geliştirme: Kuramdan Uygulamaya. 23. Baskı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Doruk, S. (2016). A needs analysis study on academic English needs of freshmen students in English medium instructed programs. (Yüksek Lisans tezi.) https://tez.yok.gov.tr
  • Elaine K. Horwitz, Michael B. Horwitz, Joann Cope (1986). Foreign language classroom anxiety, The Modern Language Journal, 70(2), 125-132. Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/327317
  • Elaldı, Ş. (2016). Foreign language anxiety of students studying English Language and Literature: A Sample from Turkey. Educational Research and Reviews 11(6), 219-228. DOI:10.5897/ERR2015.2507
  • Gerede, D. (2005). İhtiyaç analizi yoluyla program değerlendirme: Anadolu Üniversitesi yoğun İngilizce programı mezunlarının algılamaları. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). https://tez.yok.gov.tr
  • Graves, K., & Xu, S. (2000). Designing language courses: A guide for teachers. Boston: Heinle & Heinle.
  • Hatipoğlu, Ç. (2016). The Impact of the University Entrance Exam on EFL Education in Turkey: Pre-service English Language Teachers’ Perspective. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 232(2016), 136 – 144. DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.038
  • https://yokatlas.yok.gov.tr/lisans-bolum.php?b=10106
  • Hutchinson, T., & Waters, A. (1987). English for specific purposes. Glasgow: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hutchinson, T., Waters, A. (1991). English for specific purposes. Great Britain: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hyland, K. (2007). Genre pedagogy: Language, literacy and L2 writing instruction. Journal of Second Language Writing, 16, 148-164, 10.1016, j.jslw.2007.07.07.005.
  • Iwai, T., Kondo, K., Lim, D. S., Ray, G. E., Shimizu, H. ve Brown, J. D. (1999). Japanese language needs analysis 1998-1999. http://nflrc.hawaii.edu/NetWorks/NW13.pdf
  • İnan, B., Yüksel, D., & Gürkan, S. (2012). Expectations of department lecturers and/or professors from prep school education and prepatory English language lessons. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46(1972), 3164–3171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.030 / 15.04.2017.
  • Jones. J.F. (2004) A cultural context for language anxiety. EA (English Australia) J. 21(2) , 30-39. https://researchprofiles.canberra.edu.au/en/publications/a-cultural-context-for-language-anxiety
  • Jordan, R. R. (1997). English for academic purposes: A guİDE and resource book for teachers. Cambridge England; New York: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511733062
  • Juan Li (2014). Needs Analysis: An effective way in business english curriculum design. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 4(9), 1869-1874. DOI:10.4304/tpls.4.9.1869-1874
  • Kar, İ. (2014). İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi zorunlu yabancı dil hazırlık programı öğrencilerinin İngilizce dili ihtiyaç analizi at İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). https://tez.yok.gov.tr .
  • Karabulut, A. (2007). Micro level impacts of foreign language test (university entrance examination) in Turkey: a washback study. (Doktora Tezi.) Iowa: Iowa State University
  • Karataş, N., Türkoğlu, A. (1997). İngilizce hazırlık okulları programlarında belirli amaca yönelik İngilizce açısından içerik seçimi ve düzenlenmesine ilişkin sorular. Eğitim ve Bilim Dergisi, 21(103), 12-17.
  • Knapp, K. (2015). English as an international lingua franca and the teaching of intercultural communication. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca; Berlin 4(1), 173-189. DOI:10.1515/jelf-2015-0003
  • Külekçi, E. 2016. A concise analysis of the Foreign Language Examination (YDS) in Turkey and its possible washback effects. International Online Journal of Education and Teaching, 3(4), 303-315. http://iojet.org/index.php/IOJET/article/view/141/143.
  • Özmen, K. S. (2011). Washback effects of the inter-university foreign language examination on foreign language competences of candidate academics. Novitas-ROYAL (Research on Youth and Language), 5(2), 215-228. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/novroy/issue/10814/130369
  • Sayın, B. A., Aslan, M. M. (2016). The Negative Effects of Undergraduate Placement Examination of English (LYS-5) on ELT. Participatory Educational Research (PER) 3(1), 30-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.16.02.3.1
  • Short, D. (1991). Content-Based English Language Teaching: A Focus on Teacher Training. Cross Currents, 18(2), 167- 173.
  • Songhori, M. H. (2008). Introduction to Needs Analysis. English for Specific Purposes world. 4. 2008. www.esp-world.info
  • Stoller, F. L. (2004). Content-based ınstruction: perspectives on curriculum planning. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 24, 261–284. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0267190504000108 / 29.07.2017.
  • Tavil, Z . (2006). Hacettepe üniversitesi ingilizce hazırlık okulu öğrencilerinin okuma ihtiyaçları . Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(3), 207-221. http://www.gefad.gazi.edu.tr/tr/pub/issue/6752/90800
  • Tavil, Z.M. (2003). Hacettepe Üniversitesi hazırlık okulu öğrencilerinin ihtiyaç analizi çalışması. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). https://tez.yok.gov.tr . Tercan, G , Dikilitaş, K . (2016). EFL students’ speaking anxiety: a case from tertiary level students . ELT Research Journal , 4(1) , 16-27. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/eltrj/issue/5485/74474
  • Thepseenu, B. (2020). Needs analysis for esp course development: thai civil engineering students’ perspectives. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 6(3), 433-442, DOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2020.63.433.442
  • Toksöz, İ & Kılıçkaya, F. (2017). Review of journal articles on washback in language testing in Turkey (2010-2017). Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature, 41(2). DOI: 10.17951/lsmll.2017.41.2.184
  • Tosuncuoğlu, İ. (2014). Başarılı bir üniversite dil programına doğru. Humanities Sciences, 9(1), 1-10. http://dergipark.gov.tr/nwsahuman/issue/19920/213205 / 09.08.2016.
  • Ulum, Ö. G. (2015). A Needs analysis study for preparatory class ELT students. European Journal of English Language Teaching, 1 (1),14-29. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED572922.pdf
  • Vega, M. & Moscoso, M. L. (2019). Challenges in the Implementation of clıl in higher education:from esp to clıl in the tourism classroom. Latin American Journal Of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 12(1), 144-176. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9452/laclil.2019.12.1.7
  • Witkin, B. R., & Altschuld, J. W. (1995). Planning and conducting needs assessments: A practical guide. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
  • Kırkgöz, Y. (2009) Students’ and lecturers’ perceptions of the effectiveness of foreign language instruction in an English-medium university in Turkey, Teaching in Higher Education, 14:1, 81-93, DOI: 10.1080/13562510802602640
  • Yavuzer, H., Göver, İ. H. (2012). Akademik personelin yabancı dil durumu ve yabancı dil sınavlarına bakışı: Nevşehir örneği. NEÜ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1(2), 136-158. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/nevsosbilen/issue/19733/211109
  • Yıldırım, Ö. (2010). Washback effects of a high-stakes university entrance exam: Effects of the English section of the university entrance exam on future language teachers in Turkey. The Asian EFL Journal Quarterly, 12(2), 92-116. https://www.asian-efl-journal.com/main-editions-new/washback-effects-of-a-high-stakes-university-entrance-exam-effects-of-the-english-section-of-the-university-entrance-exam-on-future-english-language-teachers-in-turkey/index.htm
  • Yükseköğretim Kurumlarında Yabancı Dil Öğretimi ve Yabancı Dille Öğretim Yapılmasına Uyulacak Esaslara İlişkin Yönetmelik, 23 Mart 2016, Resmî Gazete Sayı : 2966. https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2016/03/20160323-6.htm adresinden 25.09.2021 tarihinde alınmıştır.
Year 2022, Issue: 63, 247 - 279, 31.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.21764/maeuefd.1031593

Abstract

References

  • Abdalla, S., Hajahmed, M. (2016). Investigating the Application of Needs Analysis on EAP Business Administration Materials. English Language Teaching. 9(3), 74-79. doi: 10.5539/elt.v9n3p74
  • Akın, G. (2016). Evaluation of national foreign language test in Turkey. Asian Journal of Educational Research, 4(3), 11-21. http://www.multidisciplinaryjournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/FULL-PAPER-EVALUATION-OF-NATIONAL-FOREIGN-LANGUAGE-TEST-IN-TURKEY.pdf
  • Akpınar, K. D. ve Çakıldere, B. (2013). Washback effects of high-stakes language tests of Turkey (KPDS and ÜDS) on productive and receptive skills of academic personnel. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 9(2), 81-94. http://www.jlls.org/vol9no2/81-94.pdf
  • Altschuld, J. W. ve Watkins, R. (2014). A primer on needs assessment: more than 40 years of research and practice. New Directions for Evaluation, 2014(144), 5–18. https://doi.org/10.1002/EV.20099
  • Arıkan, A., Taşer, D. ve Saraç-Süzer, H.S. (2008). The effective english language teacher from the perspectives of turkish preparatory school students. Eğitim ve Bilim 33(150), 2-51. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234587697_The_Effective_English_Language_Teacher_from_the_Perspectives_of_Turkish_Preparatory_School_Students
  • Barabas, C. D. (2013). Investigating ESL university students’ language anxiety in the aural-oral. Unpublished graduate paper, University of San Carlos
  • Bekleyen, N. (2004). The role of foreign language classroom anxiety in English speaking courses. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 8(2001), 70-82. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/cusosbil/issue/4364/59690 Björkman, B. (2013). English as an Academic Lingua Franca. Developments in English as a Lingua Franca. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
  • British Council ve TEPAV (2015). Türkiye'de Yükseköğretim Kurumlarında İngilizce - Bir Durum Analizi. Ankara: Yorum Yayın.
  • British Council. (2015). The state of English in higher education in Turkey. http://www.urapcenter.org/2016/he_baseline_study_book_web_-_son.pdf /10.08.2016. adresinden 25.09.2021 tarihinde alınmıştır.
  • Brown, J. D. (2009). Foreign and Second Language Needs Analysis. M.H. Long & C.J. Doughty (Eds.), The Handbook of Language Teaching içinde (s. 267 - 293). Wiley-Blackwell
  • Canbay, M. O. (2006). İçerik temelli izlencenin ihtiyaç analizi ile güçlendirilmesi. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi.) https://tez.yok.gov.tr .
  • Čapková H., Kroupová J. (2017). Language needs analysis of students of economics, Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science, 10(1), 1-6. doi: 10.7160/eriesj.2017.100101.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2008). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
  • Çakıldere, B (2013). Washback Effects of High Stakes Exams, KPDS and ÜDS (YDS), on Language Learning of Academic Personnel (Nevşehir Case Study) (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). https://tez.yok.gov.tr .
  • Çakır, İ. (2014). İngilizce öğretmen adaylarının hedef dili kullanım sorunlarına genel bir bakış. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Yabancı Diller Eğitimi Bölümü İngiliz Dili Eğitim Ana Bilim Dalı II. Ulusal Yabancı Dil Çalıştayı Bildirileri II. Edition: 1. Chapter: .103-114
  • Demirel, Özcan (2015). Eğitimde Program Geliştirme: Kuramdan Uygulamaya. 23. Baskı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Doruk, S. (2016). A needs analysis study on academic English needs of freshmen students in English medium instructed programs. (Yüksek Lisans tezi.) https://tez.yok.gov.tr
  • Elaine K. Horwitz, Michael B. Horwitz, Joann Cope (1986). Foreign language classroom anxiety, The Modern Language Journal, 70(2), 125-132. Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/327317
  • Elaldı, Ş. (2016). Foreign language anxiety of students studying English Language and Literature: A Sample from Turkey. Educational Research and Reviews 11(6), 219-228. DOI:10.5897/ERR2015.2507
  • Gerede, D. (2005). İhtiyaç analizi yoluyla program değerlendirme: Anadolu Üniversitesi yoğun İngilizce programı mezunlarının algılamaları. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). https://tez.yok.gov.tr
  • Graves, K., & Xu, S. (2000). Designing language courses: A guide for teachers. Boston: Heinle & Heinle.
  • Hatipoğlu, Ç. (2016). The Impact of the University Entrance Exam on EFL Education in Turkey: Pre-service English Language Teachers’ Perspective. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 232(2016), 136 – 144. DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.038
  • https://yokatlas.yok.gov.tr/lisans-bolum.php?b=10106
  • Hutchinson, T., & Waters, A. (1987). English for specific purposes. Glasgow: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hutchinson, T., Waters, A. (1991). English for specific purposes. Great Britain: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hyland, K. (2007). Genre pedagogy: Language, literacy and L2 writing instruction. Journal of Second Language Writing, 16, 148-164, 10.1016, j.jslw.2007.07.07.005.
  • Iwai, T., Kondo, K., Lim, D. S., Ray, G. E., Shimizu, H. ve Brown, J. D. (1999). Japanese language needs analysis 1998-1999. http://nflrc.hawaii.edu/NetWorks/NW13.pdf
  • İnan, B., Yüksel, D., & Gürkan, S. (2012). Expectations of department lecturers and/or professors from prep school education and prepatory English language lessons. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46(1972), 3164–3171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.030 / 15.04.2017.
  • Jones. J.F. (2004) A cultural context for language anxiety. EA (English Australia) J. 21(2) , 30-39. https://researchprofiles.canberra.edu.au/en/publications/a-cultural-context-for-language-anxiety
  • Jordan, R. R. (1997). English for academic purposes: A guİDE and resource book for teachers. Cambridge England; New York: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511733062
  • Juan Li (2014). Needs Analysis: An effective way in business english curriculum design. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 4(9), 1869-1874. DOI:10.4304/tpls.4.9.1869-1874
  • Kar, İ. (2014). İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi zorunlu yabancı dil hazırlık programı öğrencilerinin İngilizce dili ihtiyaç analizi at İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). https://tez.yok.gov.tr .
  • Karabulut, A. (2007). Micro level impacts of foreign language test (university entrance examination) in Turkey: a washback study. (Doktora Tezi.) Iowa: Iowa State University
  • Karataş, N., Türkoğlu, A. (1997). İngilizce hazırlık okulları programlarında belirli amaca yönelik İngilizce açısından içerik seçimi ve düzenlenmesine ilişkin sorular. Eğitim ve Bilim Dergisi, 21(103), 12-17.
  • Knapp, K. (2015). English as an international lingua franca and the teaching of intercultural communication. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca; Berlin 4(1), 173-189. DOI:10.1515/jelf-2015-0003
  • Külekçi, E. 2016. A concise analysis of the Foreign Language Examination (YDS) in Turkey and its possible washback effects. International Online Journal of Education and Teaching, 3(4), 303-315. http://iojet.org/index.php/IOJET/article/view/141/143.
  • Özmen, K. S. (2011). Washback effects of the inter-university foreign language examination on foreign language competences of candidate academics. Novitas-ROYAL (Research on Youth and Language), 5(2), 215-228. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/novroy/issue/10814/130369
  • Sayın, B. A., Aslan, M. M. (2016). The Negative Effects of Undergraduate Placement Examination of English (LYS-5) on ELT. Participatory Educational Research (PER) 3(1), 30-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.16.02.3.1
  • Short, D. (1991). Content-Based English Language Teaching: A Focus on Teacher Training. Cross Currents, 18(2), 167- 173.
  • Songhori, M. H. (2008). Introduction to Needs Analysis. English for Specific Purposes world. 4. 2008. www.esp-world.info
  • Stoller, F. L. (2004). Content-based ınstruction: perspectives on curriculum planning. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 24, 261–284. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0267190504000108 / 29.07.2017.
  • Tavil, Z . (2006). Hacettepe üniversitesi ingilizce hazırlık okulu öğrencilerinin okuma ihtiyaçları . Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(3), 207-221. http://www.gefad.gazi.edu.tr/tr/pub/issue/6752/90800
  • Tavil, Z.M. (2003). Hacettepe Üniversitesi hazırlık okulu öğrencilerinin ihtiyaç analizi çalışması. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). https://tez.yok.gov.tr . Tercan, G , Dikilitaş, K . (2016). EFL students’ speaking anxiety: a case from tertiary level students . ELT Research Journal , 4(1) , 16-27. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/eltrj/issue/5485/74474
  • Thepseenu, B. (2020). Needs analysis for esp course development: thai civil engineering students’ perspectives. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 6(3), 433-442, DOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2020.63.433.442
  • Toksöz, İ & Kılıçkaya, F. (2017). Review of journal articles on washback in language testing in Turkey (2010-2017). Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature, 41(2). DOI: 10.17951/lsmll.2017.41.2.184
  • Tosuncuoğlu, İ. (2014). Başarılı bir üniversite dil programına doğru. Humanities Sciences, 9(1), 1-10. http://dergipark.gov.tr/nwsahuman/issue/19920/213205 / 09.08.2016.
  • Ulum, Ö. G. (2015). A Needs analysis study for preparatory class ELT students. European Journal of English Language Teaching, 1 (1),14-29. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED572922.pdf
  • Vega, M. & Moscoso, M. L. (2019). Challenges in the Implementation of clıl in higher education:from esp to clıl in the tourism classroom. Latin American Journal Of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 12(1), 144-176. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9452/laclil.2019.12.1.7
  • Witkin, B. R., & Altschuld, J. W. (1995). Planning and conducting needs assessments: A practical guide. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
  • Kırkgöz, Y. (2009) Students’ and lecturers’ perceptions of the effectiveness of foreign language instruction in an English-medium university in Turkey, Teaching in Higher Education, 14:1, 81-93, DOI: 10.1080/13562510802602640
  • Yavuzer, H., Göver, İ. H. (2012). Akademik personelin yabancı dil durumu ve yabancı dil sınavlarına bakışı: Nevşehir örneği. NEÜ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1(2), 136-158. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/nevsosbilen/issue/19733/211109
  • Yıldırım, Ö. (2010). Washback effects of a high-stakes university entrance exam: Effects of the English section of the university entrance exam on future language teachers in Turkey. The Asian EFL Journal Quarterly, 12(2), 92-116. https://www.asian-efl-journal.com/main-editions-new/washback-effects-of-a-high-stakes-university-entrance-exam-effects-of-the-english-section-of-the-university-entrance-exam-on-future-english-language-teachers-in-turkey/index.htm
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There are 53 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Harun Şahin

Bahar Önder

Çiğdem Güzle Kayır

Publication Date July 31, 2022
Submission Date December 2, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 63

Cite

APA Şahin, H., Önder, B., & Güzle Kayır, Ç. (2022). İNGİLİZ DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN DİL BECERİLERİ İHTİYAÇLARININ BELİRLENMESİ ÜZERİNE NİTEL BİR ÇALIŞMA. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi(63), 247-279. https://doi.org/10.21764/maeuefd.1031593