A Guide to the Reuse of Demountable Construction Elements and Components

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 1058 - 1077, 26.12.2024

Özlem Eren

https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1540928

Abstract

The fact that the demolition of buildings that have lost their function creates environmental pollution in the form of waste they produce makes it necessary to reuse the building elements. There are important points to be ensured as of the design stage for the implementation of building dismantling. One such point is to have a designer with sufficient knowledge in designing a demountable structure in which high-level building elements can be reused. In this study, a scoring system has been developed to guide the designer in the selection of materials during the design stage so that the elements and components in the subsystems of the structures that end their life cycles are highly demountable and reusable. With this system, the designer will be able to predict to what extent the building can be dismantled and the building elements can be reused depending on the selected material.

Keywords

Reuse, demountable, building component, element

Thanks

This article was produced from the project titled 'Light Steel Construction System Waste Management Planning Map' numbered 2021/05, supported by Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University. The article complies with national and international research and publication ethics. Ethics Committee approval was not required for the study.

Sökülebilir Yapı Elemanları ve Bileşenlerinin Yeniden Kullanımına İlişkin Rehber

Abstract

İşlevini yitiren yapıların yıkımlarının atık oluşturarak çevre kirliliği oluşturması yapı elemanlarının yeniden kullanımını gerekli kılmaktadır.Yapı sökümünün gerçekleştirilmesi için tasarım aşamasından itibaren yapılması gereken bazı önemli hususlar vardır. Bunların başında tasarımcının yüksek düzeyde yapı elemanlarının yeniden kullanılabildiği bir sökülebilir yapı tasarlayabilmesi için bu konuda bilgi sahibi olması gerekliliğidir. Çalışmada yaşam ömrünü dolduran yapıların alt sistemlerini oluşturan eleman ve bileşenlerin yüksek düzeyde sökülebilir ve yeniden kullanılabilecek düzeyde olabilmeleri için tasarım aşamasında tasarımcıya malzeme seçiminde yön gösterebilecek puanlama sistemi geliştirilmiştir. Bu sistem ile tasarımcı yapının seçilen malzemeye bağlı ne oranda sökülüp, yapı elemanlarının yeniden kullanılabileceğini öngörebilecektir.

Keywords

Yeniden kullanım, sökülebilirlik, yapı bileşeni, elemanı

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