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A Landscape Design Method Proposal Supported by Augmented Reality

Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 554 - 578, 28.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1572924

Abstract

Design can be summarized as the process of finding solutions that begin in the human mind. This process leads to different outcomes depending on the designer’s approach, creativity, and interpretation of the design problem. With the rise of digital technologies in the modern era, landscape architects have gained enhanced capabilities to understand spatial and visual compositions. Within the scope of this study, a new landscape design process was proposed by integrating augmented reality (AR) technology into traditional design workflows. Based on expert feedback and field implementation, it was concluded that AR technology offers significant advantages for evaluating preliminary designs in real space, enabling improved spatial perception, interaction, and communication. The findings indicate that AR-supported design enhances cognitive-emotional user engagement and provides valuable contributions to the iterative development and educational use of landscape design projects.

References

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Artırılmış Gerçeklik Destekli Yeni Bir Peyzaj Tasarımı Yöntemi Önerisi

Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 554 - 578, 28.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1572924

Abstract

Tasarım, insan zihninde başlayan çözüm bulma süreci olarak özetlenebilir. Bu süreç, tasarımcının konuya yaklaşımına, yaratıcılığına ve başlangıçta tanımlanan tasarım problemine bakış açısına bağlı olarak farklı sonuçlara yol açmaktadır. Modern dünyada dijital teknolojilerin artmasıyla birlikte, peyzaj mimarlarının peyzaj kompozisyonları ve mekânsal-görsel özellikler hakkında daha derin bir anlayış kazanma ihtimalinin arttığı görülmektedir. Çalışma kapsamında, geleneksel peyzaj tasarım sürecine artırılmış gerçeklik teknolojisi entegre edilerek yeni bir peyzaj tasarım süreci ortaya koyulmaya çalışılmıştır. Uzman geri bildirimleri ve saha uygulamaları doğrultusunda, artırılmış gerçeklik teknolojisinin tasarımların gerçek mekânda değerlendirilmesinde önemli avantajlar sağladığı; mekânsal algı, etkileşim ve iletişimi geliştirdiği sonucuna varılmıştır. Bulgular, artırılmış gerçeklik destekli tasarımın bilişsel ve duygusal kullanıcı katılımını artırdığını ve peyzaj tasarım projelerinin yinelemeli geliştirilmesi ile eğitim amaçlı kullanımına değerli katkılar sunduğunu göstermektedir.

References

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  • Açıksöz, S., Cengiz, B., Bekçi, B., Cengiz, C., Cengiz Gökçe, G. (2014). The planning and management of green open space system in University Campuses: Kutlubey-Yazıcılar Campus of Bartın University. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 14(2), 222-236. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/325055
  • Aksu, N. S. & Ercoşkun, Ö. Y. (2022). Augmented reality (AR) applications in sustainable urban planning. Journal of Management Theory and Practices Research, 3(1), 39-53. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://journals.academicianstudies.com/jmtpr/article/view/33.
  • Avzal, A., Özdemir, D. & Erarslan, K. (2022). Design of Aizanoi Antique City touristic promotional application examples using augmented and virtual reality technologies. Journal of ESTUDAM Information, 3 (2), 66-73. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://doi.org/10.53608/estudambilisim.1121367.
  • Bostancı, G. E. (2018). Distant Augmented Reality System For Cultural Heritage Sites. Tubitak 3001, 215E156. Ankara. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezDetay.jsp? id=BgfLO2fdU03cDBoXsaTVg&no=ZSn1NS3901NkFC63Borrbw
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  • Cascini, G., Piñones, E., Caruso, G. & Morosi, F. (2021). Overcomıng Augmented Realıty Adoptıon Barrıers In Desıgn: A Mıxed Prototypıng Content Authorıng Tool Supported By Computer Vısıon. Proceedings of the Design Society, 1, 2359-2368. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://doi:10.1017/pds.2021.497.
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  • Cranmer, E., Urquhart, C., Dieck, M.C. & Jung, T. (2021). Developing augmented reality business models for SMEs in tourism. Information & Management, 58 (8). Access Address (05.11.2024): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2021.103551
  • Dini, G. & Dalle, M. (2015). Application of augmented reality techniques in through-life engineering services. Procedia Cirp, 38, 14-23. Access Address (05.11.2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.07.044
  • Durmuş, K. (2006). Winter Garden Design in High Buildings. T.R. Erciyes University Institute of Science and Technology. Department of Architecture, Master Thesis. Kayseri. Access Address (05.11.2024):https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezDetay.jsp?id=fD2Z1LDomjuEh2_fsZ4fg&no=rtcrNYe704Et4fb_rFQQvg
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  • Erdoğan, K., Ceylan, R. & Albayrak, İ. (2022). The use of augmented reality in the teaching and training of basic exercises involved in the non-surgical treatment of neck pain. Virtual Reality. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-022-00739-y.
  • Gökçek, F. K. & Dönmez, Ş. (2020). Peyzaj tasarımı açısından temalı parklar: “The Land of Legends” Örneği. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, 5(1), 50-63. doi: https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.615451.
  • Goudarznia, T., Pietsch, M. & Krug, R. (2017). Testing the effectiveness of augmented reality in the public participation process: A case study in the city of Bernburg. Journal of Digital Landscape Architecture, 2, 244- 251. doi:10.14627/537629025.
  • Hasol, D. (1995). Encyclopedic Dictionary of Architecture. Construction Industry Center Publications 6th Edition, Istanbul.
  • Hunter, M., Soro, A. & Brown, R. (2021). Enhancing urban conversations for smarter cities: Augmented reality as an enabler of digital civic participation. Interaction Design and Architecture (s), 48, 75-99. doi https://doi.org/10.55612/s-5002-048-004.
  • Idris, M., Sibley, M. & Hadjri K. (2022). The Architects’and Landscape Architects’vıews On The Design and Planning of The Hospital Courtyard Gardens (HCG) In Malaysıa. Plannıng Malaysıa, 20. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://www.planningmalaysia.org/index.php/pmj/article/view/1091
  • İpek, A. R. (2020). Naming and identification problems at augmented reality, virtual reality and mixed reality. Idil J. Art Lang, 9(71), 1061-1072. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://doi.org/10.7816/idil-09-71-0
  • Jiang, S., Scott, N. & Tao, L. (2019). Antecedents of augmented reality experiences: potential tourists to Shangri- La Potatso National Park, China. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 24(10), 1034-1045. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2019.1653949
  • Karaşah, B., Sarı, D. & Yaman, Y. K. (2016). Landscape design of a campus: Artvin Coruh University City Campus. Erciyes University Institute of Science Journal of Science, 32 (3), 1-13. Access Address (05.11.2024): https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/erciyesfen/issue/35923/403091.
  • Kaufmann, H. & Schmalstieg, D. (2002, July). Mathematics and geometry education with collaborative augmented reality. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2002 conference abstracts and applications (pp. 37-41). doi: https://doi.org/10.1145/1242073.1242086
  • Wu, H. K., Lee, S. W. Y., Chang, H. Y., & Liang, J. C. (2013). Current status, opportunities and challenges of augmented reality in education. Computers & education, 62, 41-49.
  • Kent, L., Snider, C., Gopsill, J. & Hicks, B. (2021). Mixed reality in design prototyping: A systematic review. Design
  • Studies, 77, 101046. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2021.101046
  • Kerr, J. & Lawson, G. (2020). Augmented reality in design education: Landscape architecture studies as AR experience. International Journal of Art & Design Education, 39(1), 6-21. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jade.12227
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There are 58 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Computer Technology in Landscape Architecture , Landscape Design, Landscape Architecture (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Metin Demir 0000-0001-9374-6079

Recep Özmisir 0000-0002-8379-1594

Publication Date July 28, 2025
Submission Date October 24, 2024
Acceptance Date July 1, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Demir, M., & Özmisir, R. (2025). A Landscape Design Method Proposal Supported by Augmented Reality. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, 10(1), 554-578. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1572924