Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes

Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 1 - 12, 26.08.2024

Banu Kutlu , Ekrem Mutlu

https://doi.org/10.58626/menba.1479473

Abstract

With the aim of determining the water quality of Şerefiye Dam, Sivas province, the present study was carried out on the samples collected monthly from 3 stations between January 2014 and December 2014. In the analyses, which examined 25 variables, water quality was determined using the World Health Organization drinking water standards, water quality index (WQI), sodium absorption ratio (SAR), sodium percentage, permeability index (PI), magnesium index, irrigation index, and the Surface Water Quality Regulation (SWQR) of the Turkish Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs. The mean value of water quality index in the dam was found to be 46.82 and the mean value of IWOI irrigation was found to be 3.90. The results obtained here showed that Şerefiye Dam was in the "very good" class in terms of water quality index and irrigation water quality. In addition, there was no oxygen deficiency due to excessive oxygen consumption during organic matter decomposition. The water quality parameters were much lower than the thresholds set in the SWQR, but according to the results of factor analysis (FA), the main variables responsible for the processes in the ecosystem were TSS, COD, SO3, SO4, EC, BOD, NO3, NH4, DO and Fe

Keywords

Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Surface water Water quality Water quality index

References

  • Abdulhussein, F.M. (2018). Hydrochemical assessment of groundwater of dibdibba aquifer in al-zubair area, Basra, South of Iraq and its suitability for irrigation purposes. Iraqı Journal Of Scıence 59 (1A), 135–143.
  • Ali, E.M., and Khairy H.M. (2016). Environmental assessment of drainage water impacts on water quality and eutrophication level of Lake Idku, Egypt. Environmental Pollution, 216,437–449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.05.064
  • Ali, J., Kazi, T.G., Tuzen M., Ullah N. (2017). Evaluation of mercury and physicochemical parameters in different depths of aquifer water of Thar coalfield, Pakistan. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res.24(21):17731-17740. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-9291-z
  • Alam, J.B., Hossain A., Khan S.K., Banik B.K., Islam M.R., Muyen Z.,& Rahman M.H. (2007) Deterioration of water quality of Surma river. Environmental Monitoring Assessment 134, 233–242.
  • APHA (1998). Standart methods for the ezamination of water and wastewater (20th ed.). Washington DC: American Public Health Association.
  • Arshad, N. & Imran S. (2017). Assessment of arsenic, fluoride, bacteria, and other contaminants in drinking water sources for rural communities of Kasur and other districts in Punjab, Pakistan. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 24: 2449–2463.DOI 10.1007/s11356-016-7948-7
  • Awais M., Arshad M., Shah S.H.H. & Anwar-Ul-Haq, M. (2017). Evaluating groundwater quality for irrigated agriculture: spatio-temporal investigations using GIS and geostatistics in Punjab, Pakistan. Arab. J. Geosci. 10 (23), 510.
  • Aydın, İ., Akbulut, B., Küçük, E. & Kumlu, M. (2015). Effects of temperature, fish size and dosage of clove oil on anaesthesia in turbot (Psetta maxima Linnaeus, 1758). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic
  • Belal, A.A.M., El-Sawy, M.,& Dar, M.A. (2016). The effect of water quality on the distribution of macro-benthic fauna in Western Lagoon and Timsah Lake, Egypt. The Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research; 42;4, 437-448.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejar.2016.12.003
  • Daud, M.K., Nafees M., Ali S., Rizwan M., Bajwa R.A., Shakoor M.B., & Malook I. (2017). Drinking water quality status and contamination in Pakistan. BioMed Research International. doi: 10.1155/2017/7908183.
  • Debels, P., Fıgueroa R., Urrutia R., Barra R., & Niell X. (2005). Evaluation of water quality in the Chilla’n river (Central Chile) using physicochemical parameters and a modified water quality index. Environ. Monit. Assess. 110, 301–322.DOI: 10.1007/s10661-005-8064-1
  • Doneen, L.D. (1975). Water quality for irrigated agriculture. In: Plants in Saline Environments, pp. 56–76. El-Aziz, S.H.A. (2017) Evaluation of groundwater quality for drinking and irrigation purposes in the north-western area of Libya (Aligeelat). Environ. Earth Sci. 76 (4),.DOI 10.1007/s12665-017-6421-3
  • Falowo, O.O., Akindureni Y., & Ojo, O. (2017). Irrigation and drinking water quality index determination for groundwater quality evaluation in Akoko Northwest and Northeast Areas of Ondo State, Southwestern Nigeria. Am. Water Science and Engineering 3 (5), 50.doi: 10.11648/j.ajwse.20170305.11
  • Fatmi Z., Azam I., Ahmed F., Kazi A., Gill A.B., & Kadir M.M. (2009). Core Group for Arsenic Mitigation in Pakistan. Health burden of skin lesions at low arsenic exposure through groundwaterinPakistan. Is river the source? 5:575-581.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2009.04.002
  • Ghalib, H.B. (2017). Groundwater chemistry evaluation for drinking and irrigation utilities in east Wasit province, Central Iraq. Applied Water Science 7:3447–3467.DOI 10.1007/s13201-017-0575-8.
  • Golekar, R.B., Akshay M., Shubham J., Shubham A., & Patil Y.M. (2017). Geochemical characteristics of water and its suitability for drinking and irrigation use in and around Warnanagar area of Kolhapur District (Maharashtra) India. Journal of Water Resources and Pollution Studies, 2(1),1-12.
  • Guo, Q., Wang Y., Ma T., & Ma R. (2007) Geochemical processes controlling the elevated fluoride concentrations in groundwaters of the Taiyuan Basin, Northern China. J Geochem Explor 93:1–12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2015.10.002.
  • Horton, R. K. (1965). An index-number system for rating water quality. Journal of the Water Pollution Control Federation, 37(3), 300–306
  • Hussain, Y,, Dilawar, A., Ullah, S.F., Akhter, G., Martinez-Carvajal, H., Hussain, M.B.,& Aslam, A.Q. (2016a) .Modelling the spatial distribution of arsenic in water and its correlation with public health, Central Indus Basin, Pakistan. J Geosci Environ Prot 4(2):18–25
  • Hussain, Y., Ullah, S.F., Hussain, M.B., Martinez-Carvajal, H., & Aslam A.Q. (2016b). Protective capacity assessment of vadose zone material by geo-electrical method: a case study of Pakistan. Int J Geosci7(5):716–725
  • Islam ,A.T., Shen S., Bodrud-Doza M.D., & Rahman M.S. (2017). Assessing irrigation water quality in Faridpur district of Bangladesh using several indices and statistical approaches. Arab. J. Geosci. 10 (19), 418.DOI 10.1007/s12517-017-3199-2
  • Imneisi, I.B., & Aydin, M. (2016). Water Quality Index (WQI) for Main Source of Drinking Water (Karaçomak Dam) in Kastamonu City, Turkey. J Environ Anal Toxicol. 6(407), 2161
  • Jiang, L., Yao Z., Liu Z., Wang R., &Wu S. (2015). Hydrochemistry and its controlling factors of rivers in the source region of the Yangtze River on the Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 155, 76–83. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2015.04.009.
  • Kangabam, R.D., Bhoominathan, S.D., Kanagaraj, S., Govindaraju, M. (2017). Development of a water quality index (WQI) for the Loktak Lake in India. Applied Water Science, 7 (6), 2907–2918. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-017-0579-4
  • Khanoranga, S.K. (2019). An assessment of groundwater quality for irrigation and drinking purposes around brick kilns in three districts of Balochistan province, Pakistan, through water quality index and multivariate statistical approaches. Journal of Geochemical Exploration 197: 14–26.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.11.007
  • Kumar, P., Bansod B.K.S., Debnath S.K., Kumar P., & Ghanshyam C (2015).Index-based groundwater vulnerability mapping models using hydrogeological settings: a critical evaluation. Environmental Impact Assessment Review 51, 38–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar. 2015.02.001
  • Kumar P. & Thakur P.K. (2017a). Multi-criteria evaluation of hydro-geological and anthropogenic parameters for the groundwater vulnerability assessment. Environ Monit Assess 189: 564.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6267-x
  • Kumar, P., & Thakur P.K. (2017b). Groundwater: a regional resource and a regional governance. Environ. Dev. Sustain. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-017-9931-y.
  • Kutlu B., Küçükgül A. & Danabaş, D. (2017). Annual and seasonal variation of nutrients and pigment content in Uzunçayir Dam Lake, Turkey (Eastern Anatolia). Elixir Environ. & Forestry 112 (2017) 48971-48974.
  • Kutlu, B. & Tepe, R. (2019). Examination water quality of Karkamış Dam Lake. Turkish Journal of Agriculture Food Science and Technology.7 (3):458-466.
  • Manjare, S. A., Vhanalakar, S. A., & Muley, D. V. (2010). Analysis of water quality using physicochemical parameters Tamdalge tank in Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. International journal of advanced biotechnology and research, 1(2), 115-119.
  • Mullai, P., Yogeswari M.K., Oommen, B., Saravanakumar K., &, Kathiresan K. (2013). Monitoringof water quality parameters in UppanarRiver of Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu State,India. Journal of Water Sustainability, 3(4), 179-192.
  • Mumtaz, A., Mirjat M.S., & Soomro, A. (2017). Assessment of drinking water quality status and its impact on health in Tandojam City. J. Basic Appl. Sci. 13, 363–369.DOI: https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-5129.2017.13.60
  • Mutlu E, 2019. Evaluation of spatio-temporal variations in water quality of Zerveli stream (northern Turkey) based on water quality index and multivariate statistical analyses. Environ. Monit. Assess. 191. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-019-7473-5
  • Mutlu E, 2021. Determination of seasonal variations of heavy metals and physicochemical parameters in Kildir Pond (Yildizeli -Sivas). Fresenius Environ. Bull., 30: 5773–5780.
  • Mutlu E., Aydın-Uncumusaoglu A. Analysis of spatial and Temporal water pollution patterns in Terzi Pond by using multivariate statistical methods. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin. 27 (5), 2900, 2018
  • Mutlu E., Kutlu B. Determining The Water Quality of Maruf Dam (Boyabat – Sinop), 32 (1), 81, 2017
  • Mutlu, E., Demir T., Yanık, T., & Anca Sutan, N. (2016a). Determination of Environmentally Relevant Water Quality Parameters in Serefiye Dam-Turkey, Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 25 (12), 5812-5818.
  • Mutlu E., Kutlu B., Yanik T., Demir T. (2014) Faraz stream (Hafik – Sivas) water quality characteristics and monthly variations. Stand Sci Res Essays 2(11):587–594
  • Naseem, S., Hamza, S., & Bashir, E. (2010). Groundwater geochemistry of Winder agricultural farms, Balochistan, Pakistan and assessment for irrigation water quality. Eur. Water 31, 21–32.
  • Obiefuna, G.I., & Sheriff, A. (2011). Assessment of Shallow Ground Water Quality of Pindiga Gombe Area Yola Area, NE, Nigeria for irrigation and domestic purposes. Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences, 3, 131-141. Retrieved from http://maxwellsci.com/print/rjees/v3-131-141.pdf
  • Padhi, S., Rangarajan R., Rajeshwar K., Sonkamble S., & Venkatesam, V. (2017) Assessment of Hydro-geochemical evolution mechanism and suitability of groundwater for domestic and irrigation use in and around Ludhiana city, Punjab, India. J. Ind. Geophys 21 (4), 260–270. https://doi.org/10.1080/10807039.2017.1292117.
  • Patel, K.S., Sahu B.L., Dahariya N.S., Bhatia A., Patel R.K., Matini L. & Bhattacharya, P. (2017). Groundwater arsenic and fluoride in Rajnandgaon District, Chhattisgarh, northeastern India. Applied water science, 7:1817-1826.
  • Phung, D., Huang C., Rutherford, S., Dwirahmadi, E., Chu C., Wang, X., Nguyen, M., Nguyen, N.H., Do, C.M., Nguyen, T.H. & Dinh, T.A.D. (2015). Temporal and spatial assessment of riversurfacewater quality using multivariate statisticaltechniques: a study in Can Tho City, a MekongDelta area, Vietnam. Environmental Monitoring &Assessment, 187(5), 229.
  • Podgorski, J.E., Eqani, S., Heqing, S.,& Berg M. (2016). Geospatial modeling of widespread arsenic contamination in unconfined, high-pH aquifers in Pakistan. In:AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts.B14A-08.
  • Rafique, T., Naseem S., Bhanger M.I. & Usmani T.H. (2008). Fluoride ion contamination in the groundwater of Mithi sub-district, the Thar Desert, Pakistan. Environ Geol 56:317–326.DOI 10.1007/s00254-007-1167-y
  • Raju, N.J. (2007). Hydrogeochemical parameters for assessment of groundwater quality in in the upper Gunjanaeru River basin, Cuddapah District, Andhra Pradesh, South India. Environmental Geology 52, pages1067–1074. DOI 10.1007/s00254-006-0546-0
  • Rapant, S., Cvečkova, V., Fajčikova K., Sedlakova, D. & Stehlikova, B. (2017). Impact of Calcium and Magnesium in Groundwater and Drinking Water on the Health of Inhabitants of the Slovak Republic. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 14 (3), 278.DOI: 10.3390/ijerph14030278
  • Rasool A., Farooqi A., Masood S. & Hussain K. (2016). Arsenic in groundwater and its health risk assessment in drinking water of Mailsi, Punjab, Pakistan. Hum. Ecol. Risk. Assess. 22 (1), 187–202.DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1056295
  • Rasool A., Xiao T., Farooqi A., Shafeeque M., Liu Y., Kamran M.A. & Eqani S.(2017). Quality of tube well water intended for irrigation and human consumption with special emphasis on arsenic contamination at the area of Punjab, Pakistan. Environ. Geochem. Hlth. J. 39 (4), 847–863.DOI: 10.1007/s10653-016-9855-8
  • Ravikumar, P., Mehmood, M. A., & Somashekar, R. K. (2013). Water quality index to determine the surface water quality of Sankey tank and Mallathahalli lake, Bangalore urban district, Karnataka, India. Applied Water Science, 3(1), 247–261. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-013-0077-2.
  • Sallam, G.A.H., & Elsayed, E.A. (2018). Estimating relations between temperature, relative humidity as independed variables and selected water quality parameters in Lake Manzala, Egypt. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 9 (1), 1–14.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2015.10.002
  • Şener, Ş., Şener E., & Davraz, A. (2017). Evaluation of water quality using water quality index (WQI) method and GIS in Aksu River (SW-Turkey). Science of the Total Environment, 584–585, 131–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.102
  • Şimşek, A., Mutlu, E. (2023). Assessment of the water quality of Bartın Kışla (Kozcağız) Dam by using geographical information system (GIS) and water quality indices (WQI). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(20), 58796-58812. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023- 26568-3
  • Sing, K.S.W., Everett D.H., Haul R.A.W., Moscou L., Pierotti R.A., Rouquerol J., &Siemieniewska T. (2008). Reporting Physisorption Data for Gas/Solid Systems. In:Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, pp.1217–1230.http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527610044.hetcat006
  • Singaraja, C,, Chidambaram, S., Anandhan, P., Prasanna, M.V., Thivya, C., Thilagavathi, R., & Sarathidasan, J. (2014). Hydrochemistry of groundwater in a coastal region and itsrepercussion on quality, a case study—Thoothukudi district, Tamil Nadu, India. Arab .J. Geosci. 7 (3), 939–950.
  • Smith, V. H. (2016). Effects of eutrophication on maximum algal biomass in lake and river ecosystems. Inland Waters, 6(2), 147–154. https://doi.org/10.5268/IW-6.2.937.
  • Soomro, F., Rafique T., Michalski G., Ali S.A., Naseem S., Khan, M.U. (2017). Occurrence and delineation of high nitrate contamination in the groundwater of Mithi sub-district, Thar Desert, Pakistan. Environ. Earth Sci. 76 (10), 355.DOI 10.1007/s12665-017-6663-0
  • Srinivas, Y., Aghil, T.B., Oliver, D.H., Nair, C.N., Chandrasekar, N. (2017). Hydrochemical characteristics and quality assessment of groundwater along the Manavalakurichi coast, Tamil Nadu, India. Applied Water Science 7 (3), 1429–1438.
  • Subramani, T., Rajmohan N., Elango L. (2009). Groundwater geochemistry and identifica-tion of hydrogeochemical processes in a hard rock region, Southern India. Environ. Monit. Assess. 162 (1–4), 123–137.DOI: 10.1007/s10661-009-0781-4
  • SWQR (2016). Turkey’s Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs Surface Water Quality Regulations. http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2016/08/20160810-9.htm. Accessed 21March 2018
  • Tepe, R., & Kutlu, B. (2019) Examination water quality of Karkamış Dam Lake. Turkish Journal of Agriculture Food Science and Technology, 7(3): 458-466.DOI: https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i3.458-466.2409
  • Uygan, D., Hakgören, F., & Büyüktaş, D. (2006). Eskişehir Sulama Şebekesinde Drenaj Sularının Kirlenme Durumu ve Sulamada Kullanma Olanaklarının Belirlenmesi. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 19(1), 47–58.
  • Varadarajan, D. B., Chitra, M. (2023). Environmental Policy: An Overview. Economics, 11(2), 28-37.
  • Varol, S., & Davraz, A. (2015). Evaluation of the groundwater quality with WQI (Water Quality Index) and multivariate analysis: a case study of the Tefenni plain (Burdur/Turkey). Environ. Earth Sci. 73, 1725–1744.DOI 10.1007/s12665-014-3531-z
  • Vasanthavigar, M., Srinivasamoorthy, K., Vijayaragavan, K., Ganthi R.R., Chidambaram S., Anandhan, P., & Vasudevan, S. (2010). Application of water quality index for groundwater quality assessment: Thirumanimuttar sub-basin, Tamilnadu, India. Environmental monitoring and assessment 17181(4):595-609. DOI: 10.1007/s10661-009-1302-1
  • Vega, M., Pardo, R., Barrato, E., & Deban, L. (1998). Assessment of seasonal and polluting effects on the quality of river water by exploratory data analysis. Water Research 32: 3581–3592. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00138-9
  • WHO (2011). WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality, fourth ed. World Health Organization.
  • Wu, Z., Wang X., Chen Y., Cai Y.& Deng J. (2018). Assessing river water quality using water quality index in Lake Taihu Basin. China. Sci. Total Environ. 612, 914-922.
  • Yisa, J., Jimoh, T. (2010). Analytical studies on Water Quality Index of river Landzu. AmericanJournal of Applied Sciences, 7(4), 453-458.
  • Yu, C., Li Z., & Yang Z. (2015). A universal calibrated model for the evaluation of surface water and groundwater quality : Model development and a case study in China 163,20-27. Journal of Environmental Managemen, 163 (1)20-27.
  • Zhang, Z., Wang, J.J., Ali A., &DeLaune R.D. (2016). Heavy metal distribution and waterquality characterization ofwater bodies in Louisiana’s Lake Pontchartrain Basin, USA. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment:188(11),628. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-016-5639- Water quality classification based on Na %, SAR, MH, and W

Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Barajının Su Kalitesi İndekslerine Göre Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 1 - 12, 26.08.2024

Banu Kutlu , Ekrem Mutlu

https://doi.org/10.58626/menba.1479473

Abstract

Sivas ili Şerefiye Barajı'nın su kalitesinin belirlenmesi amacıyla bu çalışma, Ocak 2014 ile Aralık 2014 tarihleri arasında 3 istasyondan aylık olarak toplanan numuneler üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. 25 değişkenin incelendiği analizlerde su kalitesi, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü içme suyu standartları, su kalite indeksi (WQI), sodyum absorbsiyon oranı (SAR), sodyum yüzdesi, geçirgenlik indeksi (PI), magnezyum indeksi, sulama indeksi ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Bakanlığı Yüzey Suyu Kalitesi Yönetmeliği (SWQR) Orman ve Su İşleri Daire Başkanlığı. Barajdaki su kalite indeksinin ortalama değeri 46,82, IWOI sulamalarının ortalama değeri ise 3,90 olarak bulunmuştur. Burada elde edilen sonuçlar Şerefiye Barajı'nın su kalite indeksi ve sulama suyu kalitesi açısından "çok iyi" sınıfta olduğunu gösterdi. Ayrıca organik madde ayrışması sırasında aşırı oksijen tüketiminden dolayı oksijen eksikliği de yaşanmadı. Su kalitesi parametreleri SWQR'de belirlenen eşik değerlerden çok daha düşüktü ancak faktör analizi (FA) sonuçlarına göre ekosistemdeki süreçlerden sorumlu ana değişkenler TSS, COD, SO3, SO4, EC, BOD, NO3, NH4, DO ve Fe.

Keywords

Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) yüzey suyu su kalitesi su kalite indeksi.

References

  • Abdulhussein, F.M. (2018). Hydrochemical assessment of groundwater of dibdibba aquifer in al-zubair area, Basra, South of Iraq and its suitability for irrigation purposes. Iraqı Journal Of Scıence 59 (1A), 135–143.
  • Ali, E.M., and Khairy H.M. (2016). Environmental assessment of drainage water impacts on water quality and eutrophication level of Lake Idku, Egypt. Environmental Pollution, 216,437–449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.05.064
  • Ali, J., Kazi, T.G., Tuzen M., Ullah N. (2017). Evaluation of mercury and physicochemical parameters in different depths of aquifer water of Thar coalfield, Pakistan. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res.24(21):17731-17740. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-9291-z
  • Alam, J.B., Hossain A., Khan S.K., Banik B.K., Islam M.R., Muyen Z.,& Rahman M.H. (2007) Deterioration of water quality of Surma river. Environmental Monitoring Assessment 134, 233–242.
  • APHA (1998). Standart methods for the ezamination of water and wastewater (20th ed.). Washington DC: American Public Health Association.
  • Arshad, N. & Imran S. (2017). Assessment of arsenic, fluoride, bacteria, and other contaminants in drinking water sources for rural communities of Kasur and other districts in Punjab, Pakistan. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 24: 2449–2463.DOI 10.1007/s11356-016-7948-7
  • Awais M., Arshad M., Shah S.H.H. & Anwar-Ul-Haq, M. (2017). Evaluating groundwater quality for irrigated agriculture: spatio-temporal investigations using GIS and geostatistics in Punjab, Pakistan. Arab. J. Geosci. 10 (23), 510.
  • Aydın, İ., Akbulut, B., Küçük, E. & Kumlu, M. (2015). Effects of temperature, fish size and dosage of clove oil on anaesthesia in turbot (Psetta maxima Linnaeus, 1758). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic
  • Belal, A.A.M., El-Sawy, M.,& Dar, M.A. (2016). The effect of water quality on the distribution of macro-benthic fauna in Western Lagoon and Timsah Lake, Egypt. The Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research; 42;4, 437-448.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejar.2016.12.003
  • Daud, M.K., Nafees M., Ali S., Rizwan M., Bajwa R.A., Shakoor M.B., & Malook I. (2017). Drinking water quality status and contamination in Pakistan. BioMed Research International. doi: 10.1155/2017/7908183.
  • Debels, P., Fıgueroa R., Urrutia R., Barra R., & Niell X. (2005). Evaluation of water quality in the Chilla’n river (Central Chile) using physicochemical parameters and a modified water quality index. Environ. Monit. Assess. 110, 301–322.DOI: 10.1007/s10661-005-8064-1
  • Doneen, L.D. (1975). Water quality for irrigated agriculture. In: Plants in Saline Environments, pp. 56–76. El-Aziz, S.H.A. (2017) Evaluation of groundwater quality for drinking and irrigation purposes in the north-western area of Libya (Aligeelat). Environ. Earth Sci. 76 (4),.DOI 10.1007/s12665-017-6421-3
  • Falowo, O.O., Akindureni Y., & Ojo, O. (2017). Irrigation and drinking water quality index determination for groundwater quality evaluation in Akoko Northwest and Northeast Areas of Ondo State, Southwestern Nigeria. Am. Water Science and Engineering 3 (5), 50.doi: 10.11648/j.ajwse.20170305.11
  • Fatmi Z., Azam I., Ahmed F., Kazi A., Gill A.B., & Kadir M.M. (2009). Core Group for Arsenic Mitigation in Pakistan. Health burden of skin lesions at low arsenic exposure through groundwaterinPakistan. Is river the source? 5:575-581.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2009.04.002
  • Ghalib, H.B. (2017). Groundwater chemistry evaluation for drinking and irrigation utilities in east Wasit province, Central Iraq. Applied Water Science 7:3447–3467.DOI 10.1007/s13201-017-0575-8.
  • Golekar, R.B., Akshay M., Shubham J., Shubham A., & Patil Y.M. (2017). Geochemical characteristics of water and its suitability for drinking and irrigation use in and around Warnanagar area of Kolhapur District (Maharashtra) India. Journal of Water Resources and Pollution Studies, 2(1),1-12.
  • Guo, Q., Wang Y., Ma T., & Ma R. (2007) Geochemical processes controlling the elevated fluoride concentrations in groundwaters of the Taiyuan Basin, Northern China. J Geochem Explor 93:1–12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2015.10.002.
  • Horton, R. K. (1965). An index-number system for rating water quality. Journal of the Water Pollution Control Federation, 37(3), 300–306
  • Hussain, Y,, Dilawar, A., Ullah, S.F., Akhter, G., Martinez-Carvajal, H., Hussain, M.B.,& Aslam, A.Q. (2016a) .Modelling the spatial distribution of arsenic in water and its correlation with public health, Central Indus Basin, Pakistan. J Geosci Environ Prot 4(2):18–25
  • Hussain, Y., Ullah, S.F., Hussain, M.B., Martinez-Carvajal, H., & Aslam A.Q. (2016b). Protective capacity assessment of vadose zone material by geo-electrical method: a case study of Pakistan. Int J Geosci7(5):716–725
  • Islam ,A.T., Shen S., Bodrud-Doza M.D., & Rahman M.S. (2017). Assessing irrigation water quality in Faridpur district of Bangladesh using several indices and statistical approaches. Arab. J. Geosci. 10 (19), 418.DOI 10.1007/s12517-017-3199-2
  • Imneisi, I.B., & Aydin, M. (2016). Water Quality Index (WQI) for Main Source of Drinking Water (Karaçomak Dam) in Kastamonu City, Turkey. J Environ Anal Toxicol. 6(407), 2161
  • Jiang, L., Yao Z., Liu Z., Wang R., &Wu S. (2015). Hydrochemistry and its controlling factors of rivers in the source region of the Yangtze River on the Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 155, 76–83. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2015.04.009.
  • Kangabam, R.D., Bhoominathan, S.D., Kanagaraj, S., Govindaraju, M. (2017). Development of a water quality index (WQI) for the Loktak Lake in India. Applied Water Science, 7 (6), 2907–2918. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-017-0579-4
  • Khanoranga, S.K. (2019). An assessment of groundwater quality for irrigation and drinking purposes around brick kilns in three districts of Balochistan province, Pakistan, through water quality index and multivariate statistical approaches. Journal of Geochemical Exploration 197: 14–26.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.11.007
  • Kumar, P., Bansod B.K.S., Debnath S.K., Kumar P., & Ghanshyam C (2015).Index-based groundwater vulnerability mapping models using hydrogeological settings: a critical evaluation. Environmental Impact Assessment Review 51, 38–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar. 2015.02.001
  • Kumar P. & Thakur P.K. (2017a). Multi-criteria evaluation of hydro-geological and anthropogenic parameters for the groundwater vulnerability assessment. Environ Monit Assess 189: 564.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6267-x
  • Kumar, P., & Thakur P.K. (2017b). Groundwater: a regional resource and a regional governance. Environ. Dev. Sustain. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-017-9931-y.
  • Kutlu B., Küçükgül A. & Danabaş, D. (2017). Annual and seasonal variation of nutrients and pigment content in Uzunçayir Dam Lake, Turkey (Eastern Anatolia). Elixir Environ. & Forestry 112 (2017) 48971-48974.
  • Kutlu, B. & Tepe, R. (2019). Examination water quality of Karkamış Dam Lake. Turkish Journal of Agriculture Food Science and Technology.7 (3):458-466.
  • Manjare, S. A., Vhanalakar, S. A., & Muley, D. V. (2010). Analysis of water quality using physicochemical parameters Tamdalge tank in Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. International journal of advanced biotechnology and research, 1(2), 115-119.
  • Mullai, P., Yogeswari M.K., Oommen, B., Saravanakumar K., &, Kathiresan K. (2013). Monitoringof water quality parameters in UppanarRiver of Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu State,India. Journal of Water Sustainability, 3(4), 179-192.
  • Mumtaz, A., Mirjat M.S., & Soomro, A. (2017). Assessment of drinking water quality status and its impact on health in Tandojam City. J. Basic Appl. Sci. 13, 363–369.DOI: https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-5129.2017.13.60
  • Mutlu E, 2019. Evaluation of spatio-temporal variations in water quality of Zerveli stream (northern Turkey) based on water quality index and multivariate statistical analyses. Environ. Monit. Assess. 191. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-019-7473-5
  • Mutlu E, 2021. Determination of seasonal variations of heavy metals and physicochemical parameters in Kildir Pond (Yildizeli -Sivas). Fresenius Environ. Bull., 30: 5773–5780.
  • Mutlu E., Aydın-Uncumusaoglu A. Analysis of spatial and Temporal water pollution patterns in Terzi Pond by using multivariate statistical methods. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin. 27 (5), 2900, 2018
  • Mutlu E., Kutlu B. Determining The Water Quality of Maruf Dam (Boyabat – Sinop), 32 (1), 81, 2017
  • Mutlu, E., Demir T., Yanık, T., & Anca Sutan, N. (2016a). Determination of Environmentally Relevant Water Quality Parameters in Serefiye Dam-Turkey, Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 25 (12), 5812-5818.
  • Mutlu E., Kutlu B., Yanik T., Demir T. (2014) Faraz stream (Hafik – Sivas) water quality characteristics and monthly variations. Stand Sci Res Essays 2(11):587–594
  • Naseem, S., Hamza, S., & Bashir, E. (2010). Groundwater geochemistry of Winder agricultural farms, Balochistan, Pakistan and assessment for irrigation water quality. Eur. Water 31, 21–32.
  • Obiefuna, G.I., & Sheriff, A. (2011). Assessment of Shallow Ground Water Quality of Pindiga Gombe Area Yola Area, NE, Nigeria for irrigation and domestic purposes. Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences, 3, 131-141. Retrieved from http://maxwellsci.com/print/rjees/v3-131-141.pdf
  • Padhi, S., Rangarajan R., Rajeshwar K., Sonkamble S., & Venkatesam, V. (2017) Assessment of Hydro-geochemical evolution mechanism and suitability of groundwater for domestic and irrigation use in and around Ludhiana city, Punjab, India. J. Ind. Geophys 21 (4), 260–270. https://doi.org/10.1080/10807039.2017.1292117.
  • Patel, K.S., Sahu B.L., Dahariya N.S., Bhatia A., Patel R.K., Matini L. & Bhattacharya, P. (2017). Groundwater arsenic and fluoride in Rajnandgaon District, Chhattisgarh, northeastern India. Applied water science, 7:1817-1826.
  • Phung, D., Huang C., Rutherford, S., Dwirahmadi, E., Chu C., Wang, X., Nguyen, M., Nguyen, N.H., Do, C.M., Nguyen, T.H. & Dinh, T.A.D. (2015). Temporal and spatial assessment of riversurfacewater quality using multivariate statisticaltechniques: a study in Can Tho City, a MekongDelta area, Vietnam. Environmental Monitoring &Assessment, 187(5), 229.
  • Podgorski, J.E., Eqani, S., Heqing, S.,& Berg M. (2016). Geospatial modeling of widespread arsenic contamination in unconfined, high-pH aquifers in Pakistan. In:AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts.B14A-08.
  • Rafique, T., Naseem S., Bhanger M.I. & Usmani T.H. (2008). Fluoride ion contamination in the groundwater of Mithi sub-district, the Thar Desert, Pakistan. Environ Geol 56:317–326.DOI 10.1007/s00254-007-1167-y
  • Raju, N.J. (2007). Hydrogeochemical parameters for assessment of groundwater quality in in the upper Gunjanaeru River basin, Cuddapah District, Andhra Pradesh, South India. Environmental Geology 52, pages1067–1074. DOI 10.1007/s00254-006-0546-0
  • Rapant, S., Cvečkova, V., Fajčikova K., Sedlakova, D. & Stehlikova, B. (2017). Impact of Calcium and Magnesium in Groundwater and Drinking Water on the Health of Inhabitants of the Slovak Republic. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 14 (3), 278.DOI: 10.3390/ijerph14030278
  • Rasool A., Farooqi A., Masood S. & Hussain K. (2016). Arsenic in groundwater and its health risk assessment in drinking water of Mailsi, Punjab, Pakistan. Hum. Ecol. Risk. Assess. 22 (1), 187–202.DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1056295
  • Rasool A., Xiao T., Farooqi A., Shafeeque M., Liu Y., Kamran M.A. & Eqani S.(2017). Quality of tube well water intended for irrigation and human consumption with special emphasis on arsenic contamination at the area of Punjab, Pakistan. Environ. Geochem. Hlth. J. 39 (4), 847–863.DOI: 10.1007/s10653-016-9855-8
  • Ravikumar, P., Mehmood, M. A., & Somashekar, R. K. (2013). Water quality index to determine the surface water quality of Sankey tank and Mallathahalli lake, Bangalore urban district, Karnataka, India. Applied Water Science, 3(1), 247–261. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-013-0077-2.
  • Sallam, G.A.H., & Elsayed, E.A. (2018). Estimating relations between temperature, relative humidity as independed variables and selected water quality parameters in Lake Manzala, Egypt. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 9 (1), 1–14.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2015.10.002
  • Şener, Ş., Şener E., & Davraz, A. (2017). Evaluation of water quality using water quality index (WQI) method and GIS in Aksu River (SW-Turkey). Science of the Total Environment, 584–585, 131–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.102
  • Şimşek, A., Mutlu, E. (2023). Assessment of the water quality of Bartın Kışla (Kozcağız) Dam by using geographical information system (GIS) and water quality indices (WQI). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(20), 58796-58812. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023- 26568-3
  • Sing, K.S.W., Everett D.H., Haul R.A.W., Moscou L., Pierotti R.A., Rouquerol J., &Siemieniewska T. (2008). Reporting Physisorption Data for Gas/Solid Systems. In:Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, pp.1217–1230.http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527610044.hetcat006
  • Singaraja, C,, Chidambaram, S., Anandhan, P., Prasanna, M.V., Thivya, C., Thilagavathi, R., & Sarathidasan, J. (2014). Hydrochemistry of groundwater in a coastal region and itsrepercussion on quality, a case study—Thoothukudi district, Tamil Nadu, India. Arab .J. Geosci. 7 (3), 939–950.
  • Smith, V. H. (2016). Effects of eutrophication on maximum algal biomass in lake and river ecosystems. Inland Waters, 6(2), 147–154. https://doi.org/10.5268/IW-6.2.937.
  • Soomro, F., Rafique T., Michalski G., Ali S.A., Naseem S., Khan, M.U. (2017). Occurrence and delineation of high nitrate contamination in the groundwater of Mithi sub-district, Thar Desert, Pakistan. Environ. Earth Sci. 76 (10), 355.DOI 10.1007/s12665-017-6663-0
  • Srinivas, Y., Aghil, T.B., Oliver, D.H., Nair, C.N., Chandrasekar, N. (2017). Hydrochemical characteristics and quality assessment of groundwater along the Manavalakurichi coast, Tamil Nadu, India. Applied Water Science 7 (3), 1429–1438.
  • Subramani, T., Rajmohan N., Elango L. (2009). Groundwater geochemistry and identifica-tion of hydrogeochemical processes in a hard rock region, Southern India. Environ. Monit. Assess. 162 (1–4), 123–137.DOI: 10.1007/s10661-009-0781-4
  • SWQR (2016). Turkey’s Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs Surface Water Quality Regulations. http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2016/08/20160810-9.htm. Accessed 21March 2018
  • Tepe, R., & Kutlu, B. (2019) Examination water quality of Karkamış Dam Lake. Turkish Journal of Agriculture Food Science and Technology, 7(3): 458-466.DOI: https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i3.458-466.2409
  • Uygan, D., Hakgören, F., & Büyüktaş, D. (2006). Eskişehir Sulama Şebekesinde Drenaj Sularının Kirlenme Durumu ve Sulamada Kullanma Olanaklarının Belirlenmesi. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 19(1), 47–58.
  • Varadarajan, D. B., Chitra, M. (2023). Environmental Policy: An Overview. Economics, 11(2), 28-37.
  • Varol, S., & Davraz, A. (2015). Evaluation of the groundwater quality with WQI (Water Quality Index) and multivariate analysis: a case study of the Tefenni plain (Burdur/Turkey). Environ. Earth Sci. 73, 1725–1744.DOI 10.1007/s12665-014-3531-z
  • Vasanthavigar, M., Srinivasamoorthy, K., Vijayaragavan, K., Ganthi R.R., Chidambaram S., Anandhan, P., & Vasudevan, S. (2010). Application of water quality index for groundwater quality assessment: Thirumanimuttar sub-basin, Tamilnadu, India. Environmental monitoring and assessment 17181(4):595-609. DOI: 10.1007/s10661-009-1302-1
  • Vega, M., Pardo, R., Barrato, E., & Deban, L. (1998). Assessment of seasonal and polluting effects on the quality of river water by exploratory data analysis. Water Research 32: 3581–3592. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00138-9
  • WHO (2011). WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality, fourth ed. World Health Organization.
  • Wu, Z., Wang X., Chen Y., Cai Y.& Deng J. (2018). Assessing river water quality using water quality index in Lake Taihu Basin. China. Sci. Total Environ. 612, 914-922.
  • Yisa, J., Jimoh, T. (2010). Analytical studies on Water Quality Index of river Landzu. AmericanJournal of Applied Sciences, 7(4), 453-458.
  • Yu, C., Li Z., & Yang Z. (2015). A universal calibrated model for the evaluation of surface water and groundwater quality : Model development and a case study in China 163,20-27. Journal of Environmental Managemen, 163 (1)20-27.
  • Zhang, Z., Wang, J.J., Ali A., &DeLaune R.D. (2016). Heavy metal distribution and waterquality characterization ofwater bodies in Louisiana’s Lake Pontchartrain Basin, USA. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment:188(11),628. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-016-5639- Water quality classification based on Na %, SAR, MH, and W
There are 72 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Hydrobiology
Journal Section Araştırmalar
Authors

Banu Kutlu 0000-0001-6348-2754

Ekrem Mutlu 0000-0002-6000-245X

Publication Date August 26, 2024
Submission Date May 6, 2024
Acceptance Date August 2, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kutlu, B., & Mutlu, E. (2024). Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 10(2), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.58626/menba.1479473
AMA Kutlu B, Mutlu E. Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi. August 2024;10(2):1-12. doi:10.58626/menba.1479473
Chicago Kutlu, Banu, and Ekrem Mutlu. “Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes”. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi 10, no. 2 (August 2024): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.58626/menba.1479473.
EndNote Kutlu B, Mutlu E (August 1, 2024) Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi 10 2 1–12.
IEEE B. Kutlu and E. Mutlu, “Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes”, Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 1–12, 2024, doi: 10.58626/menba.1479473.
ISNAD Kutlu, Banu - Mutlu, Ekrem. “Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes”. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi 10/2 (August 2024), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.58626/menba.1479473.
JAMA Kutlu B, Mutlu E. Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;10:1–12.
MLA Kutlu, Banu and Ekrem Mutlu. “Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes”. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, 2024, pp. 1-12, doi:10.58626/menba.1479473.
Vancouver Kutlu B, Mutlu E. Evaluation of the Şerefiye (Zara-Sivas) Dam According to Water Quality Indexes. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;10(2):1-12.
 Download Cover Image