Research Article

Public land grabbing in the age of neoliberalism: Legal and political mechanisms of capital accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project

Volume: 52 Number: 2 December 30, 2025
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Public land grabbing in the age of neoliberalism: Legal and political mechanisms of capital accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project

Abstract

This study examines land grabbing in Turkey through the Green Road Project, situating it within broader theoretical discussions. Introducing the concept of "public land grabbing," it argues that Turkey’s reliance on public lands and the nature of public ownership shape the legal, institutional, and political mechanisms of land acquisitions via megaprojects. Using legal analysis, field studies, media coverage, and archival research, the study highlights three key arguments: (1) Legal amendments facilitate the commercial repurposing of public lands under the guise of "public interest"; (2) Public-private partnerships enable access to capital on public lands, fostering a crony form of capital accumulation; and (3) "Public interest" rhetoric delegitimizes opposition and fragments resistance.

Keywords

Green Road, Public Land, Megaprojects, Land Grabbing, Public-Private Partnership

Supporting Institution

The author received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Ethical Statement

The author declared that the study has no unethical issues and that research and publication ethics have been observed carefully.

References

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APA
Mutioğlu Özkesen, M. (2025). Public land grabbing in the age of neoliberalism: Legal and political mechanisms of capital accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project. ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, 52(2), 375-402. https://doi.org/10.60165/metusd.v52i2.5
AMA
1.Mutioğlu Özkesen M. Public land grabbing in the age of neoliberalism: Legal and political mechanisms of capital accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project. METUSD. 2025;52(2):375-402. doi:10.60165/metusd.v52i2.5
Chicago
Mutioğlu Özkesen, Melek. 2025. “Public Land Grabbing in the Age of Neoliberalism: Legal and Political Mechanisms of Capital Accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project”. ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi 52 (2): 375-402. https://doi.org/10.60165/metusd.v52i2.5.
EndNote
Mutioğlu Özkesen M (December 1, 2025) Public land grabbing in the age of neoliberalism: Legal and political mechanisms of capital accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project. ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi 52 2 375–402.
IEEE
[1]M. Mutioğlu Özkesen, “Public land grabbing in the age of neoliberalism: Legal and political mechanisms of capital accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project”, METUSD, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 375–402, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.60165/metusd.v52i2.5.
ISNAD
Mutioğlu Özkesen, Melek. “Public Land Grabbing in the Age of Neoliberalism: Legal and Political Mechanisms of Capital Accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project”. ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi 52/2 (December 1, 2025): 375-402. https://doi.org/10.60165/metusd.v52i2.5.
JAMA
1.Mutioğlu Özkesen M. Public land grabbing in the age of neoliberalism: Legal and political mechanisms of capital accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project. METUSD. 2025;52:375–402.
MLA
Mutioğlu Özkesen, Melek. “Public Land Grabbing in the Age of Neoliberalism: Legal and Political Mechanisms of Capital Accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project”. ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, vol. 52, no. 2, Dec. 2025, pp. 375-02, doi:10.60165/metusd.v52i2.5.
Vancouver
1.Melek Mutioğlu Özkesen. Public land grabbing in the age of neoliberalism: Legal and political mechanisms of capital accumulation in Turkey’s Green Road Project. METUSD. 2025 Dec. 1;52(2):375-402. doi:10.60165/metusd.v52i2.5