Research Article

Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations

Volume: 8 Number: 4 October 15, 2019
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Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations

Abstract


Community oriented policing is a philosophy that underlines the requirement of citizens' involvement in crime prevention activities. One of the major traffic crime was red light running in Karakopru town of Sanliurfa Province of Turkey. Because of the inadequate enforcement resources, however, police department couldn’t succeed to prevent red light violations. The police department, hence, initiated a community red light watch program to decrease the violations. The purpose of this study was to quantify the effect of the community red light watch program, which was performed by the honorary traffic inspectors. To assess the effect of this program, we employed a pre/post-implementation design. For the current study, the camera records of the five program sites, two non-program sites, and two control sites were utilized. Findings of this study revealed that red light violations did not decrease at the beginning period; however, six months after the program commenced the violations decrease overall 27% at program sites. Friedman test analyze results suggested a Chi-square value of 7,600 which was significant (p<.05) for the program sites. The program did not yield a significant violation change for non-program and control sites. The results suggest that community-oriented policing programs can be implemented in traffic enforcement area successfully. However, to prevent traffic violations the programs need to be supported with tactics of deterrence theory, and other policing strategies.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

October 15, 2019

Submission Date

March 5, 2019

Acceptance Date

April 29, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 8 Number: 4

APA
Özbaran, Y. (2019). Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(4), 3553-3565. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.535912
AMA
1.Özbaran Y. Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations. MJSS. 2019;8(4):3553-3565. doi:10.33206/mjss.535912
Chicago
Özbaran, Yavuz. 2019. “Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 8 (4): 3553-65. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.535912.
EndNote
Özbaran Y (October 1, 2019) Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 8 4 3553–3565.
IEEE
[1]Y. Özbaran, “Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations”, MJSS, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 3553–3565, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.33206/mjss.535912.
ISNAD
Özbaran, Yavuz. “Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 8/4 (October 1, 2019): 3553-3565. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.535912.
JAMA
1.Özbaran Y. Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations. MJSS. 2019;8:3553–3565.
MLA
Özbaran, Yavuz. “Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, vol. 8, no. 4, Oct. 2019, pp. 3553-65, doi:10.33206/mjss.535912.
Vancouver
1.Yavuz Özbaran. Impact of Community Oriented Traffic Policing on Red Light Violations. MJSS. 2019 Oct. 1;8(4):3553-65. doi:10.33206/mjss.535912

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