Research Article

The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination

Volume: 29 Number: 2 August 12, 2024
TR EN

The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination

Abstract

The most important allelopathic effect of essential oils is that they prevent the germination of some plant seeds. In this study, essential oils were obtained from different form periods (beginning of flowering, mid-flowering and end of flowering) of 2 genotypes of S. hortensis plant. Subsequently, different doses of essential oils (0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 µl petri-1) were used from weeds such as giant amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri L.), wild oats (Avena fatua L.), purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.), wild mustard (Sinapis arvensis L.) and cress (Lepidium sativum L.), durum wheat (Triticum durum L.) and pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seeds from cultivated plants were investigated. According to the results of the study, germination was negatively affected due to the increase in the application doses of essential oils, and the highest effect was determined as 2 µl petri-1 in A. palmeri and oleracea seeds, 4 µl petri-1 in A. fatua seeds and 8 µl petri-1 in S. arvensis. For the effects of essential oil doses, the highest LD50 values for the seeds of A. palmeri, P. oleracea, A. fatua and S. arvensis were found to be 0.159, 0.189, 1.043 and 3.087, respectively, while the highest LD90 values were determined to be 0.547, 0.673, 2.895 and 8.398, respectively. As a result of the study, it was seen that essential oils have a significant bioherbicidal effect on weed seeds and it is thought that this method will make a significant contribution to the alternative control of weeds.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Plant Protection (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

August 3, 2024

Publication Date

August 12, 2024

Submission Date

February 2, 2024

Acceptance Date

April 1, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 29 Number: 2

APA
Yaşar, A., Karaman, Y., & Tursun, N. (2024). The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 29(2), 425-438. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1430629
AMA
1.Yaşar A, Karaman Y, Tursun N. The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. MKU. J. Agric. Sci. 2024;29(2):425-438. doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1430629
Chicago
Yaşar, Ayşe, Yücel Karaman, and Nihat Tursun. 2024. “The Effects of Essential Oils from Two Different Satureja Hortensis L. Genotypes Harvested at Different Times on Weed Seed Germination”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 29 (2): 425-38. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1430629.
EndNote
Yaşar A, Karaman Y, Tursun N (August 1, 2024) The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 29 2 425–438.
IEEE
[1]A. Yaşar, Y. Karaman, and N. Tursun, “The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination”, MKU. J. Agric. Sci., vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 425–438, Aug. 2024, doi: 10.37908/mkutbd.1430629.
ISNAD
Yaşar, Ayşe - Karaman, Yücel - Tursun, Nihat. “The Effects of Essential Oils from Two Different Satureja Hortensis L. Genotypes Harvested at Different Times on Weed Seed Germination”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 29/2 (August 1, 2024): 425-438. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1430629.
JAMA
1.Yaşar A, Karaman Y, Tursun N. The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. MKU. J. Agric. Sci. 2024;29:425–438.
MLA
Yaşar, Ayşe, et al. “The Effects of Essential Oils from Two Different Satureja Hortensis L. Genotypes Harvested at Different Times on Weed Seed Germination”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 29, no. 2, Aug. 2024, pp. 425-38, doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1430629.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Yaşar, Yücel Karaman, Nihat Tursun. The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. MKU. J. Agric. Sci. 2024 Aug. 1;29(2):425-38. doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1430629