Araştırma Makalesi

The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination

Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2 12 Ağustos 2024
PDF İndir
TR EN

The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination

Öz

The most important allelopathic effect of essential oils is that they prevent the germination of some plant seeds. In this study, essential oils were obtained from different form periods (beginning of flowering, mid-flowering and end of flowering) of 2 genotypes of S. hortensis plant. Subsequently, different doses of essential oils (0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 µl petri-1) were used from weeds such as giant amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri L.), wild oats (Avena fatua L.), purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.), wild mustard (Sinapis arvensis L.) and cress (Lepidium sativum L.), durum wheat (Triticum durum L.) and pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seeds from cultivated plants were investigated. According to the results of the study, germination was negatively affected due to the increase in the application doses of essential oils, and the highest effect was determined as 2 µl petri-1 in A. palmeri and oleracea seeds, 4 µl petri-1 in A. fatua seeds and 8 µl petri-1 in S. arvensis. For the effects of essential oil doses, the highest LD50 values for the seeds of A. palmeri, P. oleracea, A. fatua and S. arvensis were found to be 0.159, 0.189, 1.043 and 3.087, respectively, while the highest LD90 values were determined to be 0.547, 0.673, 2.895 and 8.398, respectively. As a result of the study, it was seen that essential oils have a significant bioherbicidal effect on weed seeds and it is thought that this method will make a significant contribution to the alternative control of weeds.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Apuhan, A.K., & Beyazkaya, T. (2019). Bingöl’ün yenilebilir yabani bitkilerinin gastronomi turizmine etkisi. Tourism and Recreation, 1 (1), 31-37. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tourismandrecreation/issue/46565/581393
  2. Arıkan, N., & Elibüyük, Ö.İ. (2015). Yabancı otlarla mücadelede allelopatinin kullanımı. Türk Bilimsel Derlemeler Dergisi, 8 (1), 46-50. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/derleme/issue/35094/389314
  3. Arminante, L., De Falco, E., De Feo, V., De Martino, L., Mancini, E., & Quaranta, E. (2006). Allelopathic activity of essential oils from Mediterranean Labiatae. In I International Symposium on The Labiatae: Advances in Production, Biotechnology and Utilisation, 723, 347-356. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.723.47
  4. Arslan, M., & Üremiş, İ. (2015). Weed control with essential oils in organic farming. Proceedings of VI International Agricultural Symposium “Agrosym 2015”, 1194-1200.
  5. Ateş, E., & Üremiş İ. (2021). Bazı fiziksel ve kimyasal dormansi kırma yöntemlerinin Sinapis arvensis L. (yabani hardal) tohumlarına karşı etkinliğinin belirlenmesi. Turkish Journal of Weed Science, 24 (2), 91-107. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjws/issue/67412/982893
  6. Barney, N.J., Hay, G.A., & Weston, A.L. (2005). Isolation and characterization of allelopathic volatiles from mugwort (Artemisa vulgaris L.). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 31, 247-265. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10886-005-1339-8
  7. Bayat, A., Üremiş, İ., Ulubilir, A., & Yarpuz, N. (1996). 2000’li yıllara girerken pestisit uygulama yöntemlerindeki gelişmeler. II. Ulusal Zirai Mücadele İlaçları Sempozyumu Bildirileri, 273-283. https://www.scielo.br/j/bjm/a/4ydfrHj4y5hZFrDQnFCHq8n/
  8. Baytop, T. (1999). Türkiye’de bitkiler ile tedavi: Geçmişte ve bugün. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitapevleri, 480 s.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bitki Koruma (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

3 Ağustos 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

12 Ağustos 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Şubat 2024

Kabul Tarihi

1 Nisan 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yaşar, A., Karaman, Y., & Tursun, N. (2024). The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 29(2), 425-438. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1430629
AMA
1.Yaşar A, Karaman Y, Tursun N. The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 2024;29(2):425-438. doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1430629
Chicago
Yaşar, Ayşe, Yücel Karaman, ve Nihat Tursun. 2024. “The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 29 (2): 425-38. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1430629.
EndNote
Yaşar A, Karaman Y, Tursun N (01 Ağustos 2024) The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 29 2 425–438.
IEEE
[1]A. Yaşar, Y. Karaman, ve N. Tursun, “The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination”, MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg., c. 29, sy 2, ss. 425–438, Ağu. 2024, doi: 10.37908/mkutbd.1430629.
ISNAD
Yaşar, Ayşe - Karaman, Yücel - Tursun, Nihat. “The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 29/2 (01 Ağustos 2024): 425-438. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1430629.
JAMA
1.Yaşar A, Karaman Y, Tursun N. The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 2024;29:425–438.
MLA
Yaşar, Ayşe, vd. “The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 29, sy 2, Ağustos 2024, ss. 425-38, doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1430629.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Yaşar, Yücel Karaman, Nihat Tursun. The effects of essential oils from two different Satureja hortensis L. genotypes harvested at different times on weed seed germination. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 01 Ağustos 2024;29(2):425-38. doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1430629

22740137731737513771 13774 15432 1813713775 14624 15016 i2or 1857924881