Research Article
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Year 2022, Issue: 22, 67 - 81, 16.09.2022

Abstract

References

  • Abraitis P., D. Pattrick R., Kelsall G., Vaughan D. 2004. Acid leaching and dissolution of major sulphide ore minerals: Processes and galvanic effects in complex systems, Mineralogical Magazine, 68(2), 343-351.
  • Agacayak T., Yilmaz N.B. 2021. Determination of Optimum Flotation Conditions in Niğde (Ulukışla) Complex Pb-Zn Ore, Pamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences, 27(7), 856-862.
  • Avin O., 2011. Mapping of Soil – Geotechnical Parameters of the Reconstruction Plan of Balikesir Province by Using Arcgis Program, Balıkesir University, School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Geological Engineering Department, Balıkesir, MSc Thesis, 98 p.
  • Aykac Y., 2006. Recovery of Zinc From Lead- Zinc Flotation Tailings of Mixed Oxide-Sulfide Pb-Zn Ores by Hydrometallurgical Processes, Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Sicence Engineering and Technology, Mining Engineering Department, Istanbul, MSc Thesis, 56 p.
  • Aytekin Y., 1979. A Research on the Production Possibilities of Copper-Zinc-Lead Mixed Concentrates by Sulphuric Acid Curing and Solutioning Method, Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 92, 24-39.
  • Bourourou M., Bouzenzana A., Batouche T., Benselhoub A. 2021. Composition and Processing of Sulphide Lead-Zinc Ores From Chaabet El-Hamra Mine (Setıf, Algerıa), Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu,4, 35-40.
  • Bozan S., Demirela G., Kuscu I., 2017. Geology and alteration features of Balya (Balikesir) Pb-Zn deposit, 70th Geological Congress of Turkey, Ankara.
  • Bulut G., 1991. Beneficiation of Balya Lead and Zinc Tailings, Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Sicence Engineering and Technology, Istanbul, MSc Thesis, 84 p.
  • Can M. N., Celik I. B. 2009-1. Process mineralogy: Its importance in mineral processing, measuring methods and instruments-Part I, Journal of Mining, 48(1), 43-53.
  • Can M. N., Celik I. B. 2009-2. Process mineralogy: Data evaluation and case study examples-Part II, Journal of Mining, 48(2), 11-20.
  • Celik Balci N., Gul S., Kilic M. M., Karaguler N. G., Sari E., Sonmez S., 2014. Biogeochemistry of Balikesir Balya Pb-Zn mine tailings site and its effect on generation of acid mine drainage, Geological Bulletin of Turkey, 57(3), 1-24.
  • Engin A., 2002. Recovery of Oxide Lead and Zinc Ores in Zamantı Region, Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Sicence Engineering and Technology, Mining Engineering Department, Istanbul, MSc Thesis, 62 p.
  • Fidan E., 2016. Ore Deposits of Anatolia used in prehistorical times, Journal of Underground Resources, 5(9), 49-59.
  • General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA), Lead, 2021-1. https://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/metalik-madenler/kursun (Visit Date: 25.12.2021).
  • General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA), Lead-Zinc, 2022. https://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/sayfalar/bilgi-merkezi/maden-serisi/img/kursun-cinko.pdf (Visit Date: 09.03.2022).
  • General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA), Mining and Energy Resources of Balıkesir Province, 2019. http://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/sayfalar/bilgi-merkezi/maden_potansiyel_2010/Balikesir_Madenler.pdf (Visit Date: 22.09.2019).
  • General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA), Zinc, 2021-2. https://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/metalik-madenler/cinko (Visit Date: 25.12.2021).
  • Gul S., 2014. Biogeochemistry of Balikesir–Balya Pb-Zn Mine Wastes and Investigation of Their Effects on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage, Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Sicence Engineering and Technology, Geological Engineering Department, Istanbul, MSc Thesis, 118 p.
  • Karadeniz M., 2011. Investigation of Acid Mine Drainage Formation Potential Change with the Depth of Flotation Tailings of Balikesir Balya Lead Zinc Mine, Hacettepe University, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Mining Engineering Department, Ankara, PhD dissertation, 228 p.
  • Martinez C. E., Motto H.L. 2000. Solubility of lead, zinc and copper added to mineral soils, Environmental Pollution, 107, 153-158.
  • Ozboz F., Uysal M., Gul H., Alp A., 2017. Leaching of Complex Sulfured Zinc Ore in Rize Region by Anodic Oxidation Method, 5th International Symposium on Innovative Technologies in Engineering and Science (ISITES2017), Baku – Azerbaijan.
  • Rehman M., Anwar M.A., Iqbal M., Akhtar K., Khalid A.M., Ghauri M.A., 2009. Bioleaching of high grade Pb–Zn ore by mesophilic and moderately thermophilic iron and sulphur oxidizers, Hydrometallurgy, 97(1–2), 1-7.
  • Song Y., Wilson M.J., Moon H.S., Bacon J.R., Bain D.C. 1999. Chemical and mineralogical forms of lead, zinc and cadmium in particle size fractions of some wastes, sediments and soils in Korea, Applied Geochemistry, 14,621-633.
  • State Planning Organisation (DPT), 2001. Mining Special Expertise Commission Report, Metal Mines Subcommittee, Lead-Zinc-Cadmium Working Group Report, Ankara.
  • Tkacova K., Balaz P., Misura B., Vigdergauz V.E., Chanturiya V.A., 1993. Selective leaching of zinc from mechanically activated complex Cu-Pb-Zn concentrate, Hydrometallurgy, 33(3), 291-300.
  • USGS, Lead Statistics and Information, 2021-1. https://www.usgs.gov/centers/national-minerals-information-center/lead-statistics-and-information (Visit Date: 25.12.2021).
  • USGS, Zinc Statistics and Information, 2021-2. https://www.usgs.gov/centers/national-minerals-information-center/zinc-statistics-and-information (Visit Date: 25.12.2021).
  • Zhang Q., Wen S., Feng Q., Zhang S., Nie W. 2020. Multianalysis Characterization of Mineralogical Properties of Copper-Lead-Zinc Mixed Ores and Implications for Comprehensive Recovery, Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 1-16.

Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of its Particle Shape Factor

Year 2022, Issue: 22, 67 - 81, 16.09.2022

Abstract

In this study, detailed characterization tests were carried out to determine the physical, chemical and mineralogical properties of lead-zinc ore samples from Balya district of Balikesir province. Moisture, density and particle size distribution analyzes for the determination of the physical properties; XRF and ICP-OES analyzes for the determination of their chemical properties; XRD, SEM, EDS, polished section studies for the determination of mineralogical properties and pH measurements of the samples were carried out. Within the scope of particle shape factor studies, the circularity, roundness and solidity values of the ore were determined. Although it was seen that the benefication of the ore by flotation method was appropriate based on the results obtained from the study, alternative benefication studies from the past to the present were also mentioned. It is expected that the results obtained from this study will shed light on the fact that more scientific research can be done on the recovery of lead and zinc content with known ore processing methods on Balıkesir Balya Pb-Zn ore samples and new methods can be tried.

References

  • Abraitis P., D. Pattrick R., Kelsall G., Vaughan D. 2004. Acid leaching and dissolution of major sulphide ore minerals: Processes and galvanic effects in complex systems, Mineralogical Magazine, 68(2), 343-351.
  • Agacayak T., Yilmaz N.B. 2021. Determination of Optimum Flotation Conditions in Niğde (Ulukışla) Complex Pb-Zn Ore, Pamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences, 27(7), 856-862.
  • Avin O., 2011. Mapping of Soil – Geotechnical Parameters of the Reconstruction Plan of Balikesir Province by Using Arcgis Program, Balıkesir University, School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Geological Engineering Department, Balıkesir, MSc Thesis, 98 p.
  • Aykac Y., 2006. Recovery of Zinc From Lead- Zinc Flotation Tailings of Mixed Oxide-Sulfide Pb-Zn Ores by Hydrometallurgical Processes, Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Sicence Engineering and Technology, Mining Engineering Department, Istanbul, MSc Thesis, 56 p.
  • Aytekin Y., 1979. A Research on the Production Possibilities of Copper-Zinc-Lead Mixed Concentrates by Sulphuric Acid Curing and Solutioning Method, Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 92, 24-39.
  • Bourourou M., Bouzenzana A., Batouche T., Benselhoub A. 2021. Composition and Processing of Sulphide Lead-Zinc Ores From Chaabet El-Hamra Mine (Setıf, Algerıa), Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu,4, 35-40.
  • Bozan S., Demirela G., Kuscu I., 2017. Geology and alteration features of Balya (Balikesir) Pb-Zn deposit, 70th Geological Congress of Turkey, Ankara.
  • Bulut G., 1991. Beneficiation of Balya Lead and Zinc Tailings, Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Sicence Engineering and Technology, Istanbul, MSc Thesis, 84 p.
  • Can M. N., Celik I. B. 2009-1. Process mineralogy: Its importance in mineral processing, measuring methods and instruments-Part I, Journal of Mining, 48(1), 43-53.
  • Can M. N., Celik I. B. 2009-2. Process mineralogy: Data evaluation and case study examples-Part II, Journal of Mining, 48(2), 11-20.
  • Celik Balci N., Gul S., Kilic M. M., Karaguler N. G., Sari E., Sonmez S., 2014. Biogeochemistry of Balikesir Balya Pb-Zn mine tailings site and its effect on generation of acid mine drainage, Geological Bulletin of Turkey, 57(3), 1-24.
  • Engin A., 2002. Recovery of Oxide Lead and Zinc Ores in Zamantı Region, Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Sicence Engineering and Technology, Mining Engineering Department, Istanbul, MSc Thesis, 62 p.
  • Fidan E., 2016. Ore Deposits of Anatolia used in prehistorical times, Journal of Underground Resources, 5(9), 49-59.
  • General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA), Lead, 2021-1. https://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/metalik-madenler/kursun (Visit Date: 25.12.2021).
  • General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA), Lead-Zinc, 2022. https://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/sayfalar/bilgi-merkezi/maden-serisi/img/kursun-cinko.pdf (Visit Date: 09.03.2022).
  • General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA), Mining and Energy Resources of Balıkesir Province, 2019. http://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/sayfalar/bilgi-merkezi/maden_potansiyel_2010/Balikesir_Madenler.pdf (Visit Date: 22.09.2019).
  • General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA), Zinc, 2021-2. https://www.mta.gov.tr/v3.0/metalik-madenler/cinko (Visit Date: 25.12.2021).
  • Gul S., 2014. Biogeochemistry of Balikesir–Balya Pb-Zn Mine Wastes and Investigation of Their Effects on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage, Istanbul Technical University, Graduate School of Sicence Engineering and Technology, Geological Engineering Department, Istanbul, MSc Thesis, 118 p.
  • Karadeniz M., 2011. Investigation of Acid Mine Drainage Formation Potential Change with the Depth of Flotation Tailings of Balikesir Balya Lead Zinc Mine, Hacettepe University, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Mining Engineering Department, Ankara, PhD dissertation, 228 p.
  • Martinez C. E., Motto H.L. 2000. Solubility of lead, zinc and copper added to mineral soils, Environmental Pollution, 107, 153-158.
  • Ozboz F., Uysal M., Gul H., Alp A., 2017. Leaching of Complex Sulfured Zinc Ore in Rize Region by Anodic Oxidation Method, 5th International Symposium on Innovative Technologies in Engineering and Science (ISITES2017), Baku – Azerbaijan.
  • Rehman M., Anwar M.A., Iqbal M., Akhtar K., Khalid A.M., Ghauri M.A., 2009. Bioleaching of high grade Pb–Zn ore by mesophilic and moderately thermophilic iron and sulphur oxidizers, Hydrometallurgy, 97(1–2), 1-7.
  • Song Y., Wilson M.J., Moon H.S., Bacon J.R., Bain D.C. 1999. Chemical and mineralogical forms of lead, zinc and cadmium in particle size fractions of some wastes, sediments and soils in Korea, Applied Geochemistry, 14,621-633.
  • State Planning Organisation (DPT), 2001. Mining Special Expertise Commission Report, Metal Mines Subcommittee, Lead-Zinc-Cadmium Working Group Report, Ankara.
  • Tkacova K., Balaz P., Misura B., Vigdergauz V.E., Chanturiya V.A., 1993. Selective leaching of zinc from mechanically activated complex Cu-Pb-Zn concentrate, Hydrometallurgy, 33(3), 291-300.
  • USGS, Lead Statistics and Information, 2021-1. https://www.usgs.gov/centers/national-minerals-information-center/lead-statistics-and-information (Visit Date: 25.12.2021).
  • USGS, Zinc Statistics and Information, 2021-2. https://www.usgs.gov/centers/national-minerals-information-center/zinc-statistics-and-information (Visit Date: 25.12.2021).
  • Zhang Q., Wen S., Feng Q., Zhang S., Nie W. 2020. Multianalysis Characterization of Mineralogical Properties of Copper-Lead-Zinc Mixed Ores and Implications for Comprehensive Recovery, Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 1-16.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Geological Sciences and Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Tuğba Deniz Tombul

İlgin Kurşun Ünver This is me

Publication Date September 16, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 22

Cite

APA Tombul, T. D., & Kurşun Ünver, İ. (2022). Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of its Particle Shape Factor. MT Bilimsel(22), 67-81.
AMA Tombul TD, Kurşun Ünver İ. Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of its Particle Shape Factor. MT Bilimsel. September 2022;(22):67-81.
Chicago Tombul, Tuğba Deniz, and İlgin Kurşun Ünver. “Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of Its Particle Shape Factor”. MT Bilimsel, no. 22 (September 2022): 67-81.
EndNote Tombul TD, Kurşun Ünver İ (September 1, 2022) Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of its Particle Shape Factor. MT Bilimsel 22 67–81.
IEEE T. D. Tombul and İ. Kurşun Ünver, “Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of its Particle Shape Factor”, MT Bilimsel, no. 22, pp. 67–81, September 2022.
ISNAD Tombul, Tuğba Deniz - Kurşun Ünver, İlgin. “Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of Its Particle Shape Factor”. MT Bilimsel 22 (September 2022), 67-81.
JAMA Tombul TD, Kurşun Ünver İ. Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of its Particle Shape Factor. MT Bilimsel. 2022;:67–81.
MLA Tombul, Tuğba Deniz and İlgin Kurşun Ünver. “Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of Its Particle Shape Factor”. MT Bilimsel, no. 22, 2022, pp. 67-81.
Vancouver Tombul TD, Kurşun Ünver İ. Characterization of Balikesir Balya Lead-Zinc Ore and Determination of its Particle Shape Factor. MT Bilimsel. 2022(22):67-81.

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