Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

DİL VE KONUŞMA TERAPİSTLERİNİN İKİ DİLLİLİĞE YÖNELİK BİLGİ DÜZEYLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 727 - 744, 15.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.978766

Abstract

İki dillilik ile ilgili yanlış inanışların hem uzmanlar hem de toplum arasında oldukça yaygın olduğu bilinmektedir. İki dilli çocuğu olan ailelerin doğru yönlendirilmeleri konusunda sağlık meslek elemanları olan dil ve konuşma terapistlerinin (DKT) önemli rol ve sorumlulukları bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de hizmet veren DKT’lerin iki dilliliğe yönelik bilgi düzeylerini belirlemektir. Anket araştırma yöntemi ile yürütülen bu çalışmaya, 124 DKT gönüllü katılım göstermiştir (Ortalama yaş: 24.07±2.2). Verilerin toplanabilmesi için Leon (2015) tarafından geliştirilen bir anket çevrimiçi hale getirilerek kullanılmıştır. Katılımcıların anket maddelerine verdikleri doğru yanıtlar için frekans ve yüzde değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca katılımcıların doğru yanıtlarının daha önceden iki dillilik hakkında eğitim alıp almama durumuna göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığının belirlenmesinde normal dağılım varsayımı karşılanmadığı için Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılmıştır. Anket maddelerinin çoğuna, katılımcıların önemli bir kısmı yanlış yanıt vermiştir. Konu ile ilgili eğitim aldığını belirten katılımcıların bilgi düzeyinin ise eğitim almadığını belirten katılımcılardan anlamlı olarak daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür (U=1452.5, p= .025). Çalışma sonuçlarına göre, katılımcıların çoğunluğu (%74.2, n=92), herhangi bir bozukluğu olan ve olmayan çocukların sahip olduğu kapasiteleri göz önüne alarak iki dil öğrenimini mümkün kılacak en uygun koşulları sağlamanın, DKT’lerin önemli bir görevi olduğunu bilmektedirler. Buna karşın katılımcıların iki dil edinimi, iki dilli çocukların değerlendirilmesi ve müdahalesine ilişkin önemli bilgi eksikliklerinin olduğu görülmüştür. Ülkemizde iki dilli nüfus sayısının giderek arttığı ve dil ve konuşma bozukluklarının bu nüfus içinde de mevcut olduğu göz önüne alınınca DKT’lerin iki dillilik konusunda bilgi düzeylerini artırmalarının son derece gerekli olduğu düşünülmektedir.

References

  • American Speech Language and Hearing Association (ASHA) (2007). Scope of Practice In Speech-Language Pathology. https://www.govst.edu/uploadedFiles/Academics/Colleges_and_Programs/CHHS/Departments/Communication_Disorders/Master_of_Health_Science_in_Communication_Disorders/Scope%20of%20Practice%20in%20Speech%208-26-09.pdf adresinden 07 Şubat 2021 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • American Speech Language Hearing Association [ASHA]. (2014). Bilingual Service Delivery. https://www.asha.org/practice-portal/professional-issues/bilingual-service-delivery/ adresinden 10 Şubat 2021 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Armon-Lotem, S., & Ohana, O. (2017). A CDI study of bilingual english-hebrew children–frequency of exposure as a major source of variation. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 20(2), 201-217. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1179257
  • Bal, Ç. B., Tona, F., and Akman, B. (2020). The views of parents and teachers of bilingual children about bilingualism. Journal of Kirsehir Education Faculty, 21(3), 1695-1725. https://doi.org/10.29299/kefad.854001
  • Barac, R., & Bialystok, E. (2012). Bilingual effects on cognitive and linguistic development: role of language, cultural background, and education. Child Development, 83 (2), 413–422. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01707.x
  • Bialystok, E., Luk, G., Peets, K. F., and Yang, S. (2010). Receptive vocabulary differences in monolingual and bilingual children. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 13(4), 525–531. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728909990423
  • Bosch, L., & Sebastian-Galles N. (2001). Evidence of early language discrimination abilities in infants from bilingual environments. Infancy, 2 (1), 29–49. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327078IN0201_3
  • Böke, K. (2017). Örnekleme. In K. Böke (Ed.), Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri (5. Baskı) içinde (s. 105-147). İstanbul: Alfa Yayıncılık.
  • Buac, M., Gross, M., and Kaushanskaya, M. (2014). The role of primary caregiver vocabulary knowledge in the development of bilingual children's vocabulary skills. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 57(5), 1804-1816. https://doi.org/10.1044/2014_JSLHR-L-13-0055
  • Byers-Heinlein, K., & Lew-Williams, C. (2013). Bilingualism in the early years: What the science says. Learning landscapes, 7(1), 95-112. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6168212/
  • Caesar, L. G., & Kohler, P. D. (2007). The state of school-based bilingual assessment: Actual practice versus recommended guidelines. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 38 (3), 190-200. https://doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461(2007/020)
  • Cincinnati Children’s (2015). Speech-Bilingualism. file:///C:/Users/Ahsen/Downloads/information-general-PDF-bilingual-2%20(3).pdf adresinden 07 Şubat 2021 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Core, C., Hoff, E., Rumiche, R., and Señor M. (2013). Total and conceptual vocabulary in Spanish-English bilinguals from 22 to 30 months: implications for assessment. J Speech Lang Hear Res., 56(5), 1637–1649. https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2013/11-0044)
  • Çetintaş, B. G., & Yazıcı, Z. (2016). Erken Çocukluk Döneminde Anaokulu ve Anasınıflarında İki Dilli Eğitim Uygulamaları ve Deneyimleri Üzerine Öğretmen Görüşleri. Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi, 6(2), 173-187. https://doi.org/10.13114/MJH.2016.292
  • D’Souza, C., Kay-Raining Bird, E., and Deacon, H. (2012). Survey of Canadian Speech-Language Pathology Service Delivery to Linguistically Diverse Clients. Canadian Journal of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, 36(1), 18-39. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286163231_Survey_of_Canadian_speech-language_pathology_service_delivery_to_linguistically_diverse_clients
  • David, A., & Wei, L. (2008). Individual differences in the lexical development of French-English bilingual children. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 11 (5), 598–618. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050802149200
  • Drysdale, H., van der Meer, L., and Kagohara, D. (2015). Children with autism spectrum disorder from bilingual families: A systematic review. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2(1), 26-38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-014-0032-7
  • Eimas, P. D., Siqueland, E. R., Jusczyk, P., and Vigorito, J. (1971). Speech perception in infants. Science, 171, 303-306. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.171.3968.303 Fabiano-Smith, L., & Barlow, J. A. (2010). Interaction in bilingual phonological acquisition: Evidence from phonetic inventories. International journal of bilingual education and bilingualism, 13(1), 81-97. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050902783528
  • Ferjan Ramirez, N., & Kuhl, P. (2017). Bilingual baby: foreign language intervention in Madrid’s infant education centers. Mind, Brain and Education, 11(3), 133-143. https://doi.org/10.1111/mbe.12144
  • Garcia-Sierra, A., Ramirez-Esparza, N., and Kuhl, P. K. (2016). Relationships between quantity of language input and brain responses in bilingual and monolingual infants. International Journal of Psychophysics, 110, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.10.004
  • Gutiérrez-Clellen, V. F. (1999). Language choice in intervention with bilingual children. American Journal of speech-language pathology, 8(4), 291-302. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360.0804.291
  • Hambly, H., Wren, Y., McLeod, S., and Roulstone, S. (2013). The influence of bilingualism on speech production: A systematic review. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 48 (1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-6984.2012.00178.x
  • Hamers, J. F., & Blanc, M. H. A. (2004). Bilinguality and bilingualism (2. Baskı). Cambridge University Press.
  • Hoff, E., & Core, C. (2015). What clinicians need to know about bilingual development. Seminars in speech and language, 36 (2), 89-99. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1549104
  • Hoff, E., Core, C., Place, S., Rumiche, R., Señor, M., and Parra, M. (2012). Dual language exposure and early bilingual development. Journal of Child Language, 39 (1), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305000910000759
  • Johnson, J. S., & Newport, E. L. (1989). Critical period effects in second language learning: the influence of maturational state on the acquisition of English as a second language. Cognitive Psychology, 21(1), 60-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-0285(89)90003-0
  • Jordaan, H. (2008). Clinical intervention for bilingual children: An international survey. Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 60(2), 97-105. https://doi.org/10.1159/000114652
  • Kapantzoglou, M., Restrepo, M. A., and Thompson, M. S. (2012). Dynamic Assessment of Word Learning Skills: Identifying Language Impairment in Bilingual Children. Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools, 43(1), 81-96. https://doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461(2011/10-0095)
  • Karslı, Y., & Karakelle, S. (2018). Bilişsel Esneklik, İki Dillilik ve Üstbilişsel Kararlar Arasındaki Bağlantılar. Psikoloji Çalışmaları, 38(2), 171-200. https://doi.org/10.26650/SP2018-0005
  • Kay-Raining Bird, E., Cleave, P., Trudeau, N., Thordardottir, E., Sutton, A., and Thorpe, A. (2005). The language abilities of bilingual children with Down syndrome. American journal of speech-language pathology, 14 (3), 187-199. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2005/019)
  • Kuhl, P. K., Stevens, E., Hayashi, A., Deguchi, T., Kiritani, S., and Iverson, P. (2006). Infants show a facilitation effect for native language phonetic perception between 6 and 12 months. Developmental Science, 9(2), F13-F21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7687.2006.00468.x
  • Lee, M., Shetgiri, R., Barina, A., Tillitski, J., and Flores, G. (2015). Raising bilingual children: A qualitative study of parental attitudes, beliefs, and intended behaviors. Hispanic journal of behavioral sciences, 37(4), 503-521. https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986315602669
  • Leon, M. (2015). Investigation of bilingualism knowledge of speechlanguage pathologists and speech-language pathology students, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Florida International University, Florida.
  • MacLeod, A. A., Laukys, K., and Rvachew, S. (2011). The impact of bilingual language learning on whole-word complexity and segmental accuracy among children aged 18 and 36 months. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 13(6), 490-499. https://doi.org/10.3109/17549507.2011.578658
  • McLeod, S., Verdon, S., Baker, E., Ball, M. J., Ballard, E., David, A. B., ... and Zharkova, N. (2017). Tutorial: Speech assessment for multilingual children who do not speak the same language (s) as the speech-language pathologist. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 26(3), 691-708. https://doi.org/10.1044/2017_AJSLP-15-0161
  • Newport, E. L. (1990). Maturational constraints on language learning. Cognitive Science, 14(1), 11-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-0213(90)90024-Q
  • Oxley, E., Cattani, A., Chondrogianni, V., White, L., and De Cat, C. (2019). Assessing bilingual children: a survey of professional practices in the UK. OSF Preprints, 1, 1-62. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/2vjwe
  • Özpolat, M., & Sağlam, M. (2020). Erken çocukluk döneminde iki dilliliğin çocukların alıcı ve ifade edici dil gelişimine etkisinin incelenmesi. Erken Çocukluk Çalışmaları Dergisi, 4(3), 788-814. https://doi.org/10.24130/eccd-jecs.1967202043282
  • Paradis, J. (2010). The interface between bilingual develpment and specific language impairment. Applied Psycholinguistics, 31 (2), 227-252. https://doi.org/10.1017/S01427164099903
  • Pearson, B.Z., Fernández, S.C., and Oller, D.K. (1993). Lexical development in bilingual infants and toddlers: comparison to monolingual norms. Language Learning, 43 (1), 93–120. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1993.tb00174.x
  • Petitto, L.A., Katerelos, M., Levy, B.G., Gauna, K., Tétreault, K., and Ferraro, V. (2001). Bilingual signed and spoken language acquisition from birth: Implications for the mechanisms underlying early bilingual language acquisition. Journal of Child Language, 28 (2), 453–496. 10.1017/s0305000901004718
  • Ramírez‐Esparza, N., García‐Sierra, A., and Kuhl, P. K. (2014). Look who's talking: Speech style and social context in language input to infants are linked to concurrent and future speech development. Developmental science, 17(6), 880-891.https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12172
  • Ramírez-Esparza, N., García-Sierra, A., and Kuhl, P. K. (2017). The impact of early social interactions on later language development in Spanish-English bilingual infants. Child Development, 88 (4), 1216-1234. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12648
  • Restrepo, M. A., & Silverman, S. W. (2001). Validity of the Spanish Preschool Language Scale-3 for Use With Bilingual Children. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 10(4), 382-393. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2001/032)
  • Saydı, T. (2013). Avrupa birliği vizyonuyla ikidillilik, çokdillilik ve eğitimi. Journal of International Social Research, 6(28), 269-284. http://web.b.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=1&sid=e0c94972-53ef-4ccd-a2e7-b8b8b9481f26%40sessionmgr103
  • Sevinç, B. (2017). Survey araştırması yöntemi. K. Böke (Ed.), Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri (5. Baskı) içinde (s. 245-283). İstanbul: Alfa Yayıncılık.
  • Şakar, R. (2019). Çok dilli ve çok kültürlü şehirler: moskova ve istanbul örneği. International Journal of Languages’ Education and Teaching, 7 (4), 380-391. https://doi.org/10.29228/ijlet.39949
  • UNESCO. (2003). Education in a Multilingual World. Paris, Fransa: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000129728 adresinden 07 Şubat 2021 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Vagh, S.B, Pan, B.A., and Mancilla-Martinez, J. (2009). Measuring growth in bilingual and monolingual children’s English productive vocabulary development: the utility of combining parent and teacher report. Child Dev, 80(5), 1545–1563. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01350.x
  • Yazıcı, Z., & Temel, Z. (2011). İki Dilli ve Tek Dilli Çocuklarda Dil Gelişimi Okuma Olgunluğu İlişkisi. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(22), 145-158. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/181345
  • Yu, B. (2013). Issues in bilingualism and heritage language maintenance: Perspectives of minority-language mothers of children with autism spectrum disorders. American Journal of SpeechLanguage Pathology, 22 (1), 10–24. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2012/10-0078)
Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 727 - 744, 15.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.978766

Abstract

References

  • American Speech Language and Hearing Association (ASHA) (2007). Scope of Practice In Speech-Language Pathology. https://www.govst.edu/uploadedFiles/Academics/Colleges_and_Programs/CHHS/Departments/Communication_Disorders/Master_of_Health_Science_in_Communication_Disorders/Scope%20of%20Practice%20in%20Speech%208-26-09.pdf adresinden 07 Şubat 2021 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • American Speech Language Hearing Association [ASHA]. (2014). Bilingual Service Delivery. https://www.asha.org/practice-portal/professional-issues/bilingual-service-delivery/ adresinden 10 Şubat 2021 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Armon-Lotem, S., & Ohana, O. (2017). A CDI study of bilingual english-hebrew children–frequency of exposure as a major source of variation. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 20(2), 201-217. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1179257
  • Bal, Ç. B., Tona, F., and Akman, B. (2020). The views of parents and teachers of bilingual children about bilingualism. Journal of Kirsehir Education Faculty, 21(3), 1695-1725. https://doi.org/10.29299/kefad.854001
  • Barac, R., & Bialystok, E. (2012). Bilingual effects on cognitive and linguistic development: role of language, cultural background, and education. Child Development, 83 (2), 413–422. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01707.x
  • Bialystok, E., Luk, G., Peets, K. F., and Yang, S. (2010). Receptive vocabulary differences in monolingual and bilingual children. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 13(4), 525–531. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728909990423
  • Bosch, L., & Sebastian-Galles N. (2001). Evidence of early language discrimination abilities in infants from bilingual environments. Infancy, 2 (1), 29–49. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327078IN0201_3
  • Böke, K. (2017). Örnekleme. In K. Böke (Ed.), Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri (5. Baskı) içinde (s. 105-147). İstanbul: Alfa Yayıncılık.
  • Buac, M., Gross, M., and Kaushanskaya, M. (2014). The role of primary caregiver vocabulary knowledge in the development of bilingual children's vocabulary skills. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 57(5), 1804-1816. https://doi.org/10.1044/2014_JSLHR-L-13-0055
  • Byers-Heinlein, K., & Lew-Williams, C. (2013). Bilingualism in the early years: What the science says. Learning landscapes, 7(1), 95-112. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6168212/
  • Caesar, L. G., & Kohler, P. D. (2007). The state of school-based bilingual assessment: Actual practice versus recommended guidelines. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 38 (3), 190-200. https://doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461(2007/020)
  • Cincinnati Children’s (2015). Speech-Bilingualism. file:///C:/Users/Ahsen/Downloads/information-general-PDF-bilingual-2%20(3).pdf adresinden 07 Şubat 2021 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Core, C., Hoff, E., Rumiche, R., and Señor M. (2013). Total and conceptual vocabulary in Spanish-English bilinguals from 22 to 30 months: implications for assessment. J Speech Lang Hear Res., 56(5), 1637–1649. https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2013/11-0044)
  • Çetintaş, B. G., & Yazıcı, Z. (2016). Erken Çocukluk Döneminde Anaokulu ve Anasınıflarında İki Dilli Eğitim Uygulamaları ve Deneyimleri Üzerine Öğretmen Görüşleri. Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi, 6(2), 173-187. https://doi.org/10.13114/MJH.2016.292
  • D’Souza, C., Kay-Raining Bird, E., and Deacon, H. (2012). Survey of Canadian Speech-Language Pathology Service Delivery to Linguistically Diverse Clients. Canadian Journal of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, 36(1), 18-39. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286163231_Survey_of_Canadian_speech-language_pathology_service_delivery_to_linguistically_diverse_clients
  • David, A., & Wei, L. (2008). Individual differences in the lexical development of French-English bilingual children. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 11 (5), 598–618. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050802149200
  • Drysdale, H., van der Meer, L., and Kagohara, D. (2015). Children with autism spectrum disorder from bilingual families: A systematic review. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2(1), 26-38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-014-0032-7
  • Eimas, P. D., Siqueland, E. R., Jusczyk, P., and Vigorito, J. (1971). Speech perception in infants. Science, 171, 303-306. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.171.3968.303 Fabiano-Smith, L., & Barlow, J. A. (2010). Interaction in bilingual phonological acquisition: Evidence from phonetic inventories. International journal of bilingual education and bilingualism, 13(1), 81-97. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050902783528
  • Ferjan Ramirez, N., & Kuhl, P. (2017). Bilingual baby: foreign language intervention in Madrid’s infant education centers. Mind, Brain and Education, 11(3), 133-143. https://doi.org/10.1111/mbe.12144
  • Garcia-Sierra, A., Ramirez-Esparza, N., and Kuhl, P. K. (2016). Relationships between quantity of language input and brain responses in bilingual and monolingual infants. International Journal of Psychophysics, 110, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.10.004
  • Gutiérrez-Clellen, V. F. (1999). Language choice in intervention with bilingual children. American Journal of speech-language pathology, 8(4), 291-302. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360.0804.291
  • Hambly, H., Wren, Y., McLeod, S., and Roulstone, S. (2013). The influence of bilingualism on speech production: A systematic review. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 48 (1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-6984.2012.00178.x
  • Hamers, J. F., & Blanc, M. H. A. (2004). Bilinguality and bilingualism (2. Baskı). Cambridge University Press.
  • Hoff, E., & Core, C. (2015). What clinicians need to know about bilingual development. Seminars in speech and language, 36 (2), 89-99. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1549104
  • Hoff, E., Core, C., Place, S., Rumiche, R., Señor, M., and Parra, M. (2012). Dual language exposure and early bilingual development. Journal of Child Language, 39 (1), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305000910000759
  • Johnson, J. S., & Newport, E. L. (1989). Critical period effects in second language learning: the influence of maturational state on the acquisition of English as a second language. Cognitive Psychology, 21(1), 60-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-0285(89)90003-0
  • Jordaan, H. (2008). Clinical intervention for bilingual children: An international survey. Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 60(2), 97-105. https://doi.org/10.1159/000114652
  • Kapantzoglou, M., Restrepo, M. A., and Thompson, M. S. (2012). Dynamic Assessment of Word Learning Skills: Identifying Language Impairment in Bilingual Children. Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools, 43(1), 81-96. https://doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461(2011/10-0095)
  • Karslı, Y., & Karakelle, S. (2018). Bilişsel Esneklik, İki Dillilik ve Üstbilişsel Kararlar Arasındaki Bağlantılar. Psikoloji Çalışmaları, 38(2), 171-200. https://doi.org/10.26650/SP2018-0005
  • Kay-Raining Bird, E., Cleave, P., Trudeau, N., Thordardottir, E., Sutton, A., and Thorpe, A. (2005). The language abilities of bilingual children with Down syndrome. American journal of speech-language pathology, 14 (3), 187-199. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2005/019)
  • Kuhl, P. K., Stevens, E., Hayashi, A., Deguchi, T., Kiritani, S., and Iverson, P. (2006). Infants show a facilitation effect for native language phonetic perception between 6 and 12 months. Developmental Science, 9(2), F13-F21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7687.2006.00468.x
  • Lee, M., Shetgiri, R., Barina, A., Tillitski, J., and Flores, G. (2015). Raising bilingual children: A qualitative study of parental attitudes, beliefs, and intended behaviors. Hispanic journal of behavioral sciences, 37(4), 503-521. https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986315602669
  • Leon, M. (2015). Investigation of bilingualism knowledge of speechlanguage pathologists and speech-language pathology students, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Florida International University, Florida.
  • MacLeod, A. A., Laukys, K., and Rvachew, S. (2011). The impact of bilingual language learning on whole-word complexity and segmental accuracy among children aged 18 and 36 months. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 13(6), 490-499. https://doi.org/10.3109/17549507.2011.578658
  • McLeod, S., Verdon, S., Baker, E., Ball, M. J., Ballard, E., David, A. B., ... and Zharkova, N. (2017). Tutorial: Speech assessment for multilingual children who do not speak the same language (s) as the speech-language pathologist. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 26(3), 691-708. https://doi.org/10.1044/2017_AJSLP-15-0161
  • Newport, E. L. (1990). Maturational constraints on language learning. Cognitive Science, 14(1), 11-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-0213(90)90024-Q
  • Oxley, E., Cattani, A., Chondrogianni, V., White, L., and De Cat, C. (2019). Assessing bilingual children: a survey of professional practices in the UK. OSF Preprints, 1, 1-62. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/2vjwe
  • Özpolat, M., & Sağlam, M. (2020). Erken çocukluk döneminde iki dilliliğin çocukların alıcı ve ifade edici dil gelişimine etkisinin incelenmesi. Erken Çocukluk Çalışmaları Dergisi, 4(3), 788-814. https://doi.org/10.24130/eccd-jecs.1967202043282
  • Paradis, J. (2010). The interface between bilingual develpment and specific language impairment. Applied Psycholinguistics, 31 (2), 227-252. https://doi.org/10.1017/S01427164099903
  • Pearson, B.Z., Fernández, S.C., and Oller, D.K. (1993). Lexical development in bilingual infants and toddlers: comparison to monolingual norms. Language Learning, 43 (1), 93–120. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1993.tb00174.x
  • Petitto, L.A., Katerelos, M., Levy, B.G., Gauna, K., Tétreault, K., and Ferraro, V. (2001). Bilingual signed and spoken language acquisition from birth: Implications for the mechanisms underlying early bilingual language acquisition. Journal of Child Language, 28 (2), 453–496. 10.1017/s0305000901004718
  • Ramírez‐Esparza, N., García‐Sierra, A., and Kuhl, P. K. (2014). Look who's talking: Speech style and social context in language input to infants are linked to concurrent and future speech development. Developmental science, 17(6), 880-891.https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12172
  • Ramírez-Esparza, N., García-Sierra, A., and Kuhl, P. K. (2017). The impact of early social interactions on later language development in Spanish-English bilingual infants. Child Development, 88 (4), 1216-1234. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12648
  • Restrepo, M. A., & Silverman, S. W. (2001). Validity of the Spanish Preschool Language Scale-3 for Use With Bilingual Children. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 10(4), 382-393. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2001/032)
  • Saydı, T. (2013). Avrupa birliği vizyonuyla ikidillilik, çokdillilik ve eğitimi. Journal of International Social Research, 6(28), 269-284. http://web.b.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=1&sid=e0c94972-53ef-4ccd-a2e7-b8b8b9481f26%40sessionmgr103
  • Sevinç, B. (2017). Survey araştırması yöntemi. K. Böke (Ed.), Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri (5. Baskı) içinde (s. 245-283). İstanbul: Alfa Yayıncılık.
  • Şakar, R. (2019). Çok dilli ve çok kültürlü şehirler: moskova ve istanbul örneği. International Journal of Languages’ Education and Teaching, 7 (4), 380-391. https://doi.org/10.29228/ijlet.39949
  • UNESCO. (2003). Education in a Multilingual World. Paris, Fransa: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000129728 adresinden 07 Şubat 2021 tarihinde edinilmiştir.
  • Vagh, S.B, Pan, B.A., and Mancilla-Martinez, J. (2009). Measuring growth in bilingual and monolingual children’s English productive vocabulary development: the utility of combining parent and teacher report. Child Dev, 80(5), 1545–1563. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01350.x
  • Yazıcı, Z., & Temel, Z. (2011). İki Dilli ve Tek Dilli Çocuklarda Dil Gelişimi Okuma Olgunluğu İlişkisi. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(22), 145-158. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/181345
  • Yu, B. (2013). Issues in bilingualism and heritage language maintenance: Perspectives of minority-language mothers of children with autism spectrum disorders. American Journal of SpeechLanguage Pathology, 22 (1), 10–24. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2012/10-0078)
There are 51 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Educational Sciences
Authors

Ahsen Erim 0000-0002-3191-6236

Şaziye Seçkin Yılmaz 0000-0003-0488-9639

Early Pub Date June 30, 2022
Publication Date July 15, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 12 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Erim, A., & Seçkin Yılmaz, Ş. (2022). DİL VE KONUŞMA TERAPİSTLERİNİN İKİ DİLLİLİĞE YÖNELİK BİLGİ DÜZEYLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, 12(2), 727-744. https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.978766