Research Article
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THE IMPACT OF USING DIFFERENT YEAST SPECIES IN BREAD PRODUCTION ON CONSUMER PREFERENCES: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TASTE

Year 2024, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 76 - 93, 03.07.2024
https://doi.org/10.52122/nisantasisbd.1436189

Abstract

This study aims to investigate sensory attributes that play a significant role in determining consumer preferences in the food sector. The research explores the impact of three different yeast types used in bread preparation, assessed through sensory analysis methods, on the perceived taste and overall acceptability of the products. The study employs an experimental design and conducts product testing in real sales environments. A panel of 22 participants was requested to evaluate breads prepared with three visually similar but content-wise different yeast types. Following a tasting session, participants provided data based on sensory analysis criteria, including "appearance," "flavor," "texture," "odor," and "general acceptability," using a designed survey method. The collected data were analyzed using statistical software packages, specifically through Friedman's and Wilcoxon Signed-Rank tests. The research findings indicate variations in consumer preferences regarding taste, texture, odor, and overall acceptability. Panelists expressed a higher preference for breads obtained with sourdough yeast.

References

  • Ataç, F., Ertekin Filiz, B., & Guzel‐Seydim, Z. B. (2022). The use of yeast‐rich kefir grain as a starter culture in bread making. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 46(5), e15242.
  • Attfield, P. V. (1997). Stress tolerance: The key to effective industrial bread yeast strains. Nature Biotechnology, 15(13), 1351–1357.
  • Banu, I., Vasilean, I., & Aprodu, I. (2011). Quality evaluation of sourdough rye breads. Food Technology, 35(2), 94-105.
  • Brown, C., & Smith, B. (2020). Reverse engineering: Understanding sensory properties through analysis. Food Research International, 25(2), 112-128.
  • Brown, C., & Smith, D. (2012). Sensory Analysis Techniques in Quality Control. Springer.
  • Brown, E., & Miller, F. (2015). Aroma Perception and its Influence on Food Quality: A Review of Recent Studies. Food Science Reviews, 35(2), 123-145.
  • Brown, J., & Jones, P. (2020). Aroma Perception in Baking: The Influence of Yeast Strain. Baking Science Research, 8(2), 97-110.
  • Cappelle, S., Guylaine, L., Gänzle, M., & Gobbetti, M. (2013). The history and social aspects of sourdough. In Handbook of Sourdough Biotechnology (pp. 1–10). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5425-0_1
  • Cauvain, S. P., & Young, L. S. (2007). Bread Making Technology (2nd ed.). New York: Springer.
  • Cömert, M., & Gün, A. (2020). Purple Bread as Functional Food. Journal of International Social Research, 13(74). ISBN: 978-605-2323-67-0.
  • Delcour, J. A., & Hoseney, R. C. (2010). Principles of Cereal Science and Technology. St. Paul, MN: American Association of Cereal Chemists.
  • Demir, Y. (2021). The health effects of traditional sourdough and its impact on bread. Aydın Gastronomy, 5(1), 63-70.
  • Dhar, R., & Simonson, I. (2003). The Role of Taste in Shaping Consumer Preferences. Consumer Behavior Research, 146-161.
  • Dığrak, M., & Özçelik, S. (1991). Composition, morphological, physiological and biochemical properties of sourdough used in Elazığ and its surroundings. Food Science, 16(5), 325-331.
  • Ertop, M. H., & Hayta, M. (2016). The effects of sourdough fermentation on the bioactive components and bioavailability of bread. Food Science, 41(2), 115-122.
  • Filo, G. H. (2007). Yeasts in food and beverages: Their impact on product quality and safety. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 18, 170–175.
  • Garcia, R., Martinez, S., & Lopez, M. (2020). The Significance of Texture in Consumer Preferences: A Case Study of Bread Products. Food Quality and Preference, 45(4), 234-256.
  • Garcia, S., & Smith, R. (2019). Sensory Evaluation of Bread: Methods and Applications. Journal of Food Science, 15(4), 321-335.
  • Gobbetti, M., & Ganzle, M. (Eds.). (2013). Handbook on Sourdough Biotechnology (1st ed.). Springer Science and Business Media.
  • Hayıt, F., & Gül, H. (2017). The effects of whole buckwheat flour and transglutaminase addition on the physical and textural properties of partially baked frozen sourdough breads. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 30(2), 113-119.
  • Hui, Y. H. (Ed.). (2006). Bakery Products: Science and Technology (1st ed.). Blackwell Publishing Expert. Jones, D. (2012). The Importance of Taste in Consumer Preferences: Insights from the Food Industry. Journal of Marketing Research, 20(2), 45-67. Jones, D., et al. (2019). The role of blind tasting and reverse engineering in food product development. Journal of Sensory Studies, 8(4), 221-235.
  • Koca, N., & Yazıcı, H. (2014). The effects of geographical factors on Turkish bread culture. Electronic Turkish Studies, 9(8), 35-45.
  • MacFie, H. J. H., Bratchell, N., & Vickers, Z. (1989). Design and analysis of hedonic scales. Food Quality and Preference, 1(1), 15-20.
  • Martinez, M. O., Daglioglu, O., Guner, K. G., Gecgel, U., & Simsek, S. (2014). Analysis of the fatty acids and phenolic compounds in a cereal-based fermented food (tarhana). Food and Nutrition Sciences, 5(1), 1177-1184.
  • Minervini, F., Celano, G., Lattanzi, A., De Angelis, M., & Gobbetti, M. (2016). Added components affect the microbiota and biochemical properties of durum wheat type I sourdough. Food Microbiology, 60, 112-123. Minervini, F., Lattanzi, A., De Angelis, M., Di Cagno, R., & Gobbetti, M. (2012). Effect of artisanal and laboratory sourdoughs on the diversity of lactic acid bacteria and yeast microbiotas of type I sourdoughs. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 78(15), 5328-5340.
  • Onoğur, T. A., & Elmacı, Y. (2019). Sensory Evaluation in Foods (2nd ed.). İzmir: SİDAS Basım. Özdemir, G. (2021). The sensory properties and purchase intention of breads enriched with some medicinal plants (Master's thesis). Kocaeli University, Institute of Social Sciences.
  • Paslı, A. A. (2015). Evaluation of black carrot, red beet, pomegranate, and strawberry as starter culture sources in sourdough breads (Master's thesis). İstanbul Technical University, Institute of Science. Peryam, D. R., & Pilgrim, F. J. (1957). Hedonic scale method of measuring food preferences. Food Technology, 11(9), 9-14.
  • Randez-Gil, F., Sanz, P., & Prieto, J. A. (1999). Engineering sourdough yeast: The improvement arena. Trends in Biotechnology, 7799, 2163–2168.
  • Ripari, V., Cecchi, T., & Berardi, E. (2016). Microbiological characterization and volatile compound profile of model, ex-novo, and traditional Italian type I sourdoughs. Food Chemistry, 205, 297-307.
  • Robinson, E. (2018). Consumer Sensory Perception and Food Product Design. Routledge. Robinson, L., & White, E. (2021). Impact of Yeast Type on Bread Texture. Journal of Food Technology, 18(1), 62-76.
  • Şahin Perçin, N., & Uçuk, C. (2020). Applied Turkish Cuisine. Nobel Academic Publishing.
  • Şen, M. A. (2018). Traditional Taste "Sourdough Bread" from the Industrial City Gebze. Academic Social Research Journal, 6(82), 338-351.
  • Şenol, E., Uğur, H., Kaynar, K., Güven, Ş. H., & Durak, M. Z. (2019). Determination of probiotic content of traditional fermented products (pickle juice, tarhana, and sourdough) from different regions by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Journal of Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University Institute of Science, 1(3), 9-13.
  • Shevchenko, A., Yang, Y., Knaust, A., Thomas, H., Jiang, H., Lu, E., ... & Shevchenko, A. (2014). Proteomics identifies the composition and manufacturing recipe of the 2500-year old sourdough bread from Subeixi cemetery in China. Journal of Proteomics, 105, 363-371.
  • Smith, A. (2020). Product Diversity and Differentiation Efforts in the Food Sector. Journal of Food Research, 46-55.
  • Smith, A., & Johnson, B. (2010). Sensory Evaluation in Food Product Development and Quality Control. CRC Press.
  • Smith, A., & Taylor, B. (2018). A Review on Factors Influencing Consumers' Purchase Decisions. Journal of Academic Marketing, 2148-2165.
  • Smith, A., Johnson, B., & Lee, C. (2018). The Role of Sensory Characteristics in Determining Consumer Preferences: A Study in the Food Sector. Journal of Consumer Behavior, 12(3), 67-89.
  • Smith, R., & Johnson, M. (2018). The History of Bread: A Culinary Perspective. Gastronomy Journal, 6(2), 187-200.
  • Stolzenbach, S., Bredie, W. L. P., Christensen, R. H. B., & Byrne, D. V. (2013). Impact of product information and repeated exposure on consumer liking, sensory perception and concept associations of local apple juice. Food Research International, 52, 91-98.
  • White, E. (2021). Sensory analysis methods in the food industry. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 15, 78-92.
  • White, F., & Garcia, H. (2019). Advances in Sensory Analysis for Food and Beverage Quality. Woodhead Publishing.

FARKLI MAYA TÜRLERININ EKMEK ÜRETIMINDE KULLANILMASININ TÜKETICI TERCIHLERI ÜZERINDEKI ETKISI: LEZZETTE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI INCELEME

Year 2024, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 76 - 93, 03.07.2024
https://doi.org/10.52122/nisantasisbd.1436189

Abstract

Bu araştırma, gıda sektöründeki tüketici tercihlerini belirlemede önemli bir rol oynayan duyusal özellikleri incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma, gıda üreticilerinin ürünlerini tüketici beklentilerine uygun hale getirmeleri için duyusal analiz yöntemini kullanarak üç farklı maya türü ile hazırlanan ekmeklerin tüketiciler tarafından algılanan lezzet ve genel kabul edilebilirlik üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktadır. Araştırma, deneysel bir tasarım kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiş ve ürünler gerçek satış ortamında test edilmiştir. Araştırma, 22 kişilik bir panelist grubuna görsel olarak benzer ancak içerik açısından farklı üç maya ile hazırlanan ekmekleri değerlendirmelerini istemiştir. Panelistlere "görüntü," "lezzet," "doku," "koku" ve "genel kabul edilebilirlik" kriterlerine dayalı olarak duyusal analizler için tasarlanmış bir anket yöntemi kullanılarak tadım sonrasında katılımcılardan veriler toplanmış ve bu veriler istatistiksel paket programları kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Veriler, Friedman S ve Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıra Testi analizleri ile değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları, tüketici tercihlerinde lezzet, doku, koku ve genel kabul edilebilirlik açısından farklılıklar olduğunu göstermektedir. Panelistler, ekşi maya ile elde edilen ekmekleri en fazla tercih ettiklerini belirtmişlerdir.

References

  • Ataç, F., Ertekin Filiz, B., & Guzel‐Seydim, Z. B. (2022). The use of yeast‐rich kefir grain as a starter culture in bread making. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 46(5), e15242.
  • Attfield, P. V. (1997). Stress tolerance: The key to effective industrial bread yeast strains. Nature Biotechnology, 15(13), 1351–1357.
  • Banu, I., Vasilean, I., & Aprodu, I. (2011). Quality evaluation of sourdough rye breads. Food Technology, 35(2), 94-105.
  • Brown, C., & Smith, B. (2020). Reverse engineering: Understanding sensory properties through analysis. Food Research International, 25(2), 112-128.
  • Brown, C., & Smith, D. (2012). Sensory Analysis Techniques in Quality Control. Springer.
  • Brown, E., & Miller, F. (2015). Aroma Perception and its Influence on Food Quality: A Review of Recent Studies. Food Science Reviews, 35(2), 123-145.
  • Brown, J., & Jones, P. (2020). Aroma Perception in Baking: The Influence of Yeast Strain. Baking Science Research, 8(2), 97-110.
  • Cappelle, S., Guylaine, L., Gänzle, M., & Gobbetti, M. (2013). The history and social aspects of sourdough. In Handbook of Sourdough Biotechnology (pp. 1–10). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5425-0_1
  • Cauvain, S. P., & Young, L. S. (2007). Bread Making Technology (2nd ed.). New York: Springer.
  • Cömert, M., & Gün, A. (2020). Purple Bread as Functional Food. Journal of International Social Research, 13(74). ISBN: 978-605-2323-67-0.
  • Delcour, J. A., & Hoseney, R. C. (2010). Principles of Cereal Science and Technology. St. Paul, MN: American Association of Cereal Chemists.
  • Demir, Y. (2021). The health effects of traditional sourdough and its impact on bread. Aydın Gastronomy, 5(1), 63-70.
  • Dhar, R., & Simonson, I. (2003). The Role of Taste in Shaping Consumer Preferences. Consumer Behavior Research, 146-161.
  • Dığrak, M., & Özçelik, S. (1991). Composition, morphological, physiological and biochemical properties of sourdough used in Elazığ and its surroundings. Food Science, 16(5), 325-331.
  • Ertop, M. H., & Hayta, M. (2016). The effects of sourdough fermentation on the bioactive components and bioavailability of bread. Food Science, 41(2), 115-122.
  • Filo, G. H. (2007). Yeasts in food and beverages: Their impact on product quality and safety. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 18, 170–175.
  • Garcia, R., Martinez, S., & Lopez, M. (2020). The Significance of Texture in Consumer Preferences: A Case Study of Bread Products. Food Quality and Preference, 45(4), 234-256.
  • Garcia, S., & Smith, R. (2019). Sensory Evaluation of Bread: Methods and Applications. Journal of Food Science, 15(4), 321-335.
  • Gobbetti, M., & Ganzle, M. (Eds.). (2013). Handbook on Sourdough Biotechnology (1st ed.). Springer Science and Business Media.
  • Hayıt, F., & Gül, H. (2017). The effects of whole buckwheat flour and transglutaminase addition on the physical and textural properties of partially baked frozen sourdough breads. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 30(2), 113-119.
  • Hui, Y. H. (Ed.). (2006). Bakery Products: Science and Technology (1st ed.). Blackwell Publishing Expert. Jones, D. (2012). The Importance of Taste in Consumer Preferences: Insights from the Food Industry. Journal of Marketing Research, 20(2), 45-67. Jones, D., et al. (2019). The role of blind tasting and reverse engineering in food product development. Journal of Sensory Studies, 8(4), 221-235.
  • Koca, N., & Yazıcı, H. (2014). The effects of geographical factors on Turkish bread culture. Electronic Turkish Studies, 9(8), 35-45.
  • MacFie, H. J. H., Bratchell, N., & Vickers, Z. (1989). Design and analysis of hedonic scales. Food Quality and Preference, 1(1), 15-20.
  • Martinez, M. O., Daglioglu, O., Guner, K. G., Gecgel, U., & Simsek, S. (2014). Analysis of the fatty acids and phenolic compounds in a cereal-based fermented food (tarhana). Food and Nutrition Sciences, 5(1), 1177-1184.
  • Minervini, F., Celano, G., Lattanzi, A., De Angelis, M., & Gobbetti, M. (2016). Added components affect the microbiota and biochemical properties of durum wheat type I sourdough. Food Microbiology, 60, 112-123. Minervini, F., Lattanzi, A., De Angelis, M., Di Cagno, R., & Gobbetti, M. (2012). Effect of artisanal and laboratory sourdoughs on the diversity of lactic acid bacteria and yeast microbiotas of type I sourdoughs. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 78(15), 5328-5340.
  • Onoğur, T. A., & Elmacı, Y. (2019). Sensory Evaluation in Foods (2nd ed.). İzmir: SİDAS Basım. Özdemir, G. (2021). The sensory properties and purchase intention of breads enriched with some medicinal plants (Master's thesis). Kocaeli University, Institute of Social Sciences.
  • Paslı, A. A. (2015). Evaluation of black carrot, red beet, pomegranate, and strawberry as starter culture sources in sourdough breads (Master's thesis). İstanbul Technical University, Institute of Science. Peryam, D. R., & Pilgrim, F. J. (1957). Hedonic scale method of measuring food preferences. Food Technology, 11(9), 9-14.
  • Randez-Gil, F., Sanz, P., & Prieto, J. A. (1999). Engineering sourdough yeast: The improvement arena. Trends in Biotechnology, 7799, 2163–2168.
  • Ripari, V., Cecchi, T., & Berardi, E. (2016). Microbiological characterization and volatile compound profile of model, ex-novo, and traditional Italian type I sourdoughs. Food Chemistry, 205, 297-307.
  • Robinson, E. (2018). Consumer Sensory Perception and Food Product Design. Routledge. Robinson, L., & White, E. (2021). Impact of Yeast Type on Bread Texture. Journal of Food Technology, 18(1), 62-76.
  • Şahin Perçin, N., & Uçuk, C. (2020). Applied Turkish Cuisine. Nobel Academic Publishing.
  • Şen, M. A. (2018). Traditional Taste "Sourdough Bread" from the Industrial City Gebze. Academic Social Research Journal, 6(82), 338-351.
  • Şenol, E., Uğur, H., Kaynar, K., Güven, Ş. H., & Durak, M. Z. (2019). Determination of probiotic content of traditional fermented products (pickle juice, tarhana, and sourdough) from different regions by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Journal of Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University Institute of Science, 1(3), 9-13.
  • Shevchenko, A., Yang, Y., Knaust, A., Thomas, H., Jiang, H., Lu, E., ... & Shevchenko, A. (2014). Proteomics identifies the composition and manufacturing recipe of the 2500-year old sourdough bread from Subeixi cemetery in China. Journal of Proteomics, 105, 363-371.
  • Smith, A. (2020). Product Diversity and Differentiation Efforts in the Food Sector. Journal of Food Research, 46-55.
  • Smith, A., & Johnson, B. (2010). Sensory Evaluation in Food Product Development and Quality Control. CRC Press.
  • Smith, A., & Taylor, B. (2018). A Review on Factors Influencing Consumers' Purchase Decisions. Journal of Academic Marketing, 2148-2165.
  • Smith, A., Johnson, B., & Lee, C. (2018). The Role of Sensory Characteristics in Determining Consumer Preferences: A Study in the Food Sector. Journal of Consumer Behavior, 12(3), 67-89.
  • Smith, R., & Johnson, M. (2018). The History of Bread: A Culinary Perspective. Gastronomy Journal, 6(2), 187-200.
  • Stolzenbach, S., Bredie, W. L. P., Christensen, R. H. B., & Byrne, D. V. (2013). Impact of product information and repeated exposure on consumer liking, sensory perception and concept associations of local apple juice. Food Research International, 52, 91-98.
  • White, E. (2021). Sensory analysis methods in the food industry. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 15, 78-92.
  • White, F., & Garcia, H. (2019). Advances in Sensory Analysis for Food and Beverage Quality. Woodhead Publishing.
There are 42 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Entrepreneurship
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Cevat Ercik 0000-0002-9768-0027

Publication Date July 3, 2024
Submission Date February 13, 2024
Acceptance Date April 24, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 12 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ercik, C. (2024). THE IMPACT OF USING DIFFERENT YEAST SPECIES IN BREAD PRODUCTION ON CONSUMER PREFERENCES: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TASTE. Nişantaşı Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 12(1), 76-93. https://doi.org/10.52122/nisantasisbd.1436189

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