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Dönüşümcü Liderliğin, Örgütsel İnovasyon Üzerindeki Etkisinde Örgütsel Öğrenmenin Aracı Rolü

Year 2021, , 124 - 145, 01.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.872569

Abstract

Rekabetçi çevre koşulları, işletmeleri, rakiplerine üstünlük sağlayabilmeleri açısından daha esnek ve alternatif stratejileri belirleyebilecek yapıya sahip olmaya zorlamaktadır. Liderlik; yoğun rekabet koşullarında işletmeleri geleceğe taşıyacak vizyonu inşa etmeye yardımcı olan stratejik düşünmede ve bunun organizasyon içerisinde bir kültür olarak yerleşmesinde önemli rol üstlenmektedir. Liderliğin, yenilikçilik ve öğrenme üzerinde etkilerini analiz etmek amacıyla, bu çalışmada modern liderlik yaklaşımlarından dönüşümcü liderliğin, örgütsel inovasyon üzerindeki etkisinde örgütsel öğrenmenin aracı rolü incelenmiştir. Bulgular dönüşümcü liderlik ile örgütsel öğrenmenin, örgütsel inovasyon üzerinde pozitif yönlü ve anlamlı bir etkisi olduğunu ve örgüt-sel öğrenmenin dönüşümcü liderlik ile örgütsel inovasyon arasında kısmı aracılık rolü üstlendiğini göstermektedir.

References

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The Mediating Role of Organizational Learning in The Effect of Transformational Leadership on Organizational Innovation

Year 2021, , 124 - 145, 01.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.872569

Abstract

Competitive environmental conditions force businesses to have a structure that can determine more flexible and alternative strategies to gain an advantage over their competitors. Leadership: It plays an important role in strategic thinking that helps to build the vision that will carry businesses to the future in conditions of intense competition and its establishment as a culture within the organization. To analyze the effects of leadership on innovation and learning, this study examines the mediating role of organizational learning in the effect of transformational leadership on organizational innovation, one of the modern leadership approaches. The findings show that transformational leadership and organizational learning have a positive and significant effect on organizational innovation, and organizational learning plays a partial mediating role between transformational leadership and organizational innovation.

References

  • Abbasi, E.; Zamani-Miandashti, N. (2013). “The Role of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture and Organizational Learning in Improving the Performance of Iranian Agricultural Faculties”, Higher Education, Vol. 66 No. 4: 505-519.
  • Aga, D. A.; Noorderhaven, N.; Vallejo, B. (2016). “Transformational leadership and project success: The mediating role of team building”. International Journal of Project Management, Vol. 34 No. 5: 806-818.
  • Alegre, J.; Chiva, R. (2008). “Assessing the Impact of Organizational Learning Capability on Product Innovation Performance: An Empirical Test.” Technovation, Vol. 28 No. 6: 315-326.
  • Ali, A.; Krapfel Jr. R.; LaBahn, D. (1995). “Product Innovativeness and Entry Strategy: Impact on Cycle Time and Break-Even Time.” Journal of Product Innovation Management, Vol. 12 No. 1: 54-69.
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  • Amabile, T. M.; Conti, R.; Coon, H.; Lazenby, J.; Herron, M. (1996). “Assessing the Work Environment for Creativity.” Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 39 No. 5: 1154-1184.
  • Anzola-Román, P.; Bayona-Sáez, C.; García-Marco, T. (2018). “Organizational Innovation, Internal R&D and Externally Sourced Innovation Practices: Effects on Technological Innovation Outcomes.” Journal of Business Research, Vol. 91 No: 233-247.
  • Attar, M. (2014). “Üst Düzey Yöneticilerin Liderlik Özelliklerinin Örgütsel Ustalık Düzeyine Etkisi: Türk Bankacılık Sektörü Üzerine Bir Araştırma. (Doktora Tezi)”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Konya.
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  • Azar, G.; Ciabuschi, F. (2017). “Organizational Innovation, Technological Innovation, And Export Performance: The Effects of Innovation Radicalness and Extensiveness.” International Business Review, Vol. 26 No. 2: 324-336.
  • Bass, B. M.; Avolio, B. J. (1993). “Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture.” Public Administration Quarterly, Vol. 17 No. 1: 112-121.
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  • Bass, B. M.: Riggio, R. E. (2006). Transformational Leadership. New Jersey: Mahwah.
  • Boamah, S. A.; Laschinger, H. K. S.; Wong, C.; Clarke, S. (2018). “Effect of Transformational Leadership on Job Satisfaction and Patient Safety Outcomes.” Nursing Outlook, Vol. 66 No. 2: 180-189.
  • Calantone, R. J.; Cavusgil, S. T.; Zhao, Y. (2002). “Learning Orientation, Firm Innovation Capability, And Firm Performance.” Industrial Marketing Management, Vol. 31 No. 6: 515-524.
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  • Damanpour, F.; Aravind, D. (2011). “Managerial Innovation: Conceptions, Processes, And Antecedents.” Management and Organization Review, Vol. 8 No: 423–454.
  • Damanpour, F.; Evan, W. M., (1984). “Organizational Innovation and Performance: The Problem of ‘Organizational Lag’.” Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 29 No. 3: 392-409.
  • Demirel, Y.; Tohum, E. U. (2018). “Örgütsel Öğrenmenin Örgütsel Vatandaşlık Davranışı Üzerine Etkisi.” MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, C. 7 S. 2: 277-295.
  • Dionne Shelley, D. (2004). “Transformational Leadership and Team Performance.” Journal of Organizational Change Management, Vol. 17 No. 2: 177-193.
  • Dong, Y.; Bartol, K. M.; Zhang, Z. X.; Li, C. (2017). “Enhancing Employee Creativity Via Individual Skill Development and Team Knowledge Sharing: Influences of Dual‐Focused Transformational Leadership.” Journal of Organizational Behavior, Vol. 38 No. 3: 439-458.
  • Elkins, T.; Keller, R. T. (2003). “Leadership in Research and Development Organizations: A Literature Review and Conceptual Framework.” The Leadership Quarterly, Vol. 14 No. 4: 587-606.
  • Ellonen, R. (2008). “The Role of Trust in Organizational Innovativeness.” European Journal of Innovation Management, Vol. 11 No. 2: 160-181.
  • Eshlaghy, A. T.; Maatofi, A. (2011). “Learning Orientation, Innovation and Performance: Evidence from Small-Sized Business Firms in Iran.” European Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 19 No. 1: 114-122.
  • Fay, D.; Shipton, H.; West, M. A.; Patterson, M. (2015). “Teamwork and Organizational Innovation: The Moderating Role of The HRM Context.” Creativity and Innovation Management, Vol. 24 No. 2: 261-277.
  • Fiol, C. M.; Lyles, M. A. (1985). “Organizational Learning.” Academy of Management Review, Vol. 10 No. 4: 803-813.
  • García-Morales, V. J.; Jiménez-Barrionuevo, M. M.; Gutiérrez-Gutiérrez, L. (2012). “Transformational Leadership Influence on Organizational Performance Through Organizational Learning and Innovation.” Journal of Business Research, Vol. 65 No. 7: 1040-1050.
  • Goh, S.; Richards, G. (1997). “Benchmarking the Learning Capability of Organizations.” European Management Journal, Vol. 15 No. 5: 575-583.
  • Greenland, S.; Senn, S. J.; Rothman, K. J.; Carlin, J. B.; Poole, C.; Goodman, S. N.; Altman, D. G. (2016). “Statistical Tests, P Values, Confidence Intervals, And Power: A Guide to Misinterpretations.” European Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 31 No. 4: 337-350.
  • Gumusluoglu, L.; Ilsev, A. (2009). “Transformational Leadership, Creativity, And Organizational Innovation.” Journal of Business Research, Vol. 62 No. 4: 461-473.
  • Hayes, A. F. (2013). Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, And Conditional Process Analysis. New York: The Guilford Press.
  • Hetland, J.; Hetland, H.; Bakker, A. B.; Demerouti, E. (2018). “Daily Transformational Leadership and Employee Job Crafting: The Role of Promotion Focus.” European Management Journal, Vol. 36 No. 6: 746-756.
  • Hsiao, H.-C.; Chang, J.-C. (2011). “The Role of Organizational Learning in Transformational Leadership and Organizational Innovation.” Asia Pacific Education Review, Vol. 12 No. 4: 621.
  • Huber, G. P. (1991). “Organizational Learning: The Contributing Processes and The Literature.” Organization Science, Vol. 2 No. 1: 88-115.
  • Hult, G. T. M.; Ferrell, O. C. (1997). “Global Organizational Learning Capacity in Purchasing: Construct and Measurement.” Journal of Business Research, Vol. 40 No. 2: 97-111.
  • Hurley, R. F.; Hult, G. T. M. (1998). “Innovation, Market Orientation, And Organizational Learning: An Integration and Empirical Examination.” Journal of Marketing, Vol. 62 No. 3: 42-54.
  • Jaiswal, N. K.; Dhar, R. L. (2015). “Transformational leadership, innovation climate, creative self-efficacy, and employee creativity: A multilevel study”. International Journal of Hospitality Management, Vol. 51 No. :30-41.
  • Jerez-Gomez, P.; Cespedes-Lorente, J.; Valle-Cabrera, R. (2005). “Organizational Learning Capability: A Proposal of Measurement.” Journal of Business Research, Vol. 58 No. 6: 715-725.
  • Jiménez-Jiménez, D.; Sanz-Valle, R. (2011). “Innovation, Organizational Learning, And Performance.” Journal of Business Research, Vol. 64 No. 4: 408-417.
  • Jung, D. I.; Chow, C.; Wu, A. (2003). “The Role of Transformational Leadership in Enhancing Organizational Innovation: Hypotheses and Some Preliminary Findings.” The Leadership Quarterly, Vol. 14 No. 4: 525-544.
  • Kark, R.; Shamir, B.; Chen, G. (2003). “The Two Faces of Transformational Leadership: Empowerment and Dependency.” Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 88 No. 2: 246-255.
  • Lashari, R. H.; Nazir, S. H.; Rana, A. H. (2020). “Impact of Organizational Learning and Transformational Leadership on Knowledge Sharing: An Empirical Study on Banking Sector of Pakistan.” AJSS, Vol. 4 No. 3: 685-699.
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There are 73 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Vural Çağlıyan 0000-0002-7964-8840

Melis Attar 0000-0002-1299-7552

Safa Külahlı 0000-0003-1652-4928

Publication Date April 1, 2021
Submission Date February 1, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Çağlıyan, V., Attar, M., & Külahlı, S. (2021). Dönüşümcü Liderliğin, Örgütsel İnovasyon Üzerindeki Etkisinde Örgütsel Öğrenmenin Aracı Rolü. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 16(1), 124-145. https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.872569