EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI

Selami Yurdan Özgül; Yıldırım Bayazıt

doi:10.31796/ogummf.1197871

EN TR

EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI

Abstract

Global population growth is increasing the pressure on water resources day by day. At the same time, changes in land use, especially due to increased urbanization, affect hydrological processes. Considering both population and urbanization, the management of water resources with the right planning becomes inevitable. In this study, the worst-case scenario was handled and it was investigated how much more the city could meet its water needs if the drinking water treatment plants in the provinces of Istanbul, Ankara and Kocaeli were operating at full capacity. In the analyzes handled with the current water losses, the population projections and the future change in the per capita water need are revealed. According to the results obtained, it was determined that when the existing drinking water treatment plants in Istanbul are used at full capacity, there may be water shortages in 2039. Under the same conditions, it was determined that Ankara would not be able to meet its water needs in 2036. In Kocaeli, it was determined that in 2031, the existing facilities will be insufficient for the water demand. The results of the study showed that the necessary measures should be taken immediately for the water crisis, which is expected to be one of the most important problems of our country in the future.

Keywords

water resources , drinking water , population , urbanization , land use

İÇME SUYU ARITMA TESİSLERİNİN KAPASİTE BAKIMINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: İSTANBUL, ANKARA VE KOCAELİ ÖRNEĞİ

Öz

Küresel nüfus artışı, su kaynakları üzerindeki baskıyı her geçen gün artırmaktadır. Aynı zamanda özellikle de şehirleşmedeki artıştan dolayı arazi kullanımındaki değişiklikler hidrolojik süreçleri etkilemektedir. Hem nüfus hem de şehirleşme göz önüne alındığında su kaynaklarının doğru planlama ile yönetilmesi kaçınılmaz hale gelmektedir. Bu çalışmada en kötü senaryo ele alınarak İstanbul, Ankara ve Kocaeli illerindeki içme suyu arıtma tesislerinin tam kapasitede çalışması durumunda şehrin su ihtiyacını ne kadar daha sağlayabileceği araştırılmıştır. Mevcut su kayıpları ile ele alınan analizlerde nüfus projeksiyonları ile kişi başına su ihtiyacının gelecekteki değişimi ortaya konmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre İstanbul'daki mevcut içme suyu arıtma tesisleri tam kapasite ile kullanıldığında 2039 yılında su sıkıntısı yaşayabileceği belirlendi. Aynı koşullar altında Ankara'nın 2036 yılında su ihtiyacını karşılayamayacağı belirlendi. Kocaeli'de ise 2031 yılında mevcut tesislerin su talebine yetersiz kalacağı belirlendi. Çalışma sonuçları, gelecekte ülkemizin en önemli problemlerinden biri olması beklenen su krizi için gerekli önlemlerin ivedilikle alınması gerekliliğini göstermiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Su kaynakları , içme suyu , nüfus , şehirleşme , arazi kullanımı

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Civil Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Selami Yurdan Özgül ^*
0000-0002-4720-329X
Türkiye

Yıldırım Bayazıt
0000-0002-8699-4741
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

April 27, 2023

Publication Date

April 29, 2023

Submission Date

November 1, 2022

Acceptance Date

March 31, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 31 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.1197871

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA84UF26YZ

APA

Özgül, S. Y., & Bayazıt, Y. (2023). EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(1), 590-598. https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.1197871

AMA

1.Özgül SY, Bayazıt Y. EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;31(1):590-598. doi:10.31796/ogummf.1197871

Chicago

Özgül, Selami Yurdan, and Yıldırım Bayazıt. 2023. “EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 31 (1): 590-98. https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.1197871.

EndNote

Özgül SY, Bayazıt Y (April 1, 2023) EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 31 1 590–598.

IEEE

[1]S. Y. Özgül and Y. Bayazıt, “EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI”, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 590–598, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.31796/ogummf.1197871.

ISNAD

Özgül, Selami Yurdan - Bayazıt, Yıldırım. “EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 31/1 (April 1, 2023): 590-598. https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.1197871.

JAMA

1.Özgül SY, Bayazıt Y. EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;31:590–598.

MLA

Özgül, Selami Yurdan, and Yıldırım Bayazıt. “EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI”. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 31, no. 1, Apr. 2023, pp. 590-8, doi:10.31796/ogummf.1197871.

Vancouver

1.Selami Yurdan Özgül, Yıldırım Bayazıt. EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023 Apr. 1;31(1):590-8. doi:10.31796/ogummf.1197871

EVALUATION OF DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN TERMS OF CAPACITY: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL, ANKARA, AND KOCAELI

Abstract

Keywords

İÇME SUYU ARITMA TESİSLERİNİN KAPASİTE BAKIMINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: İSTANBUL, ANKARA VE KOCAELİ ÖRNEĞİ

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Early Pub Date

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

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