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Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinde Öz-Liderlik ile Kontrol Odağı Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 475 - 483, 30.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1309838

Abstract

ÖZ
Amaç: Araştırma, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin öz-liderlikleri ile kontrol odakları arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amacıyla tanımlayıcı-ilişki arayıcı türde gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Yöntem: Çalışma, Türkiye’deki 142 hemşirelik lisans öğrencisi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veriler, Öğrenci Tanıtıcı Bilgiler Formu, Yenilenmiş Öz-liderlik Ölçeği ve Kontrol Odağı Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Kolmogorov-Smirnov Testi, Bağımsız Örneklem T Testi, ANOVA, Tukey Testi ve Pearson Korelasyon Katsayısı kullanılmış, basit doğrusal regresyon analizi uygulanmıştır.
Bulgular: Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin öz-liderlik puan ortalaması 133.51
(Ss=22.28) (Min:51-Max:171) ve kontrol odağı puan ortalaması 114.63 (Ss=20.75) (Min:58-Max:160) bulunmuştur. Liderliğe ilişkin okul dışında eğitim alan öğrencilerin öz-liderlik puan ortalamaları liderliğe ilişkin okul dışında eğitim almayan öğrencilerin toplam puan ortalamalarından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha yüksektir (p<0.001). Öğrencilerin öz-liderlik ve kontrol odağı puan ortalamaları arasında ise negatif yönlü ve orta düzeyde bir ilişki bulunmaktadır (p<0.001, r=-.387).
Sonuç: Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin öz-liderliklerinin orta düzeyde olduğu ve kontrol odaklarının iç kontrol odağı eğiliminde olduğu bulunmuştur. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin kontrol odağı iç kontrol odağına doğru eğilim gösterdikçe öz-liderliklerinde artış görülmüştür. Müfredat dışında alınan liderlik dersleri öz-liderliği artırdığından, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin öz-liderliğini geliştirmek için lisans hemşirelik eğitimi müfredatına liderlik ile ilgili ders, etkinlik ve akran koçluğu programlarının eklenmesi önerilmektedir. Ayrıca öğrencilerin okulda ve okul dışında liderlik becerilerini ve iç kontrol odaklarını geliştirebilecekleri etkinliklere yönlendirilmesinin öz-liderliği artıracağı düşünülmektedir.

Supporting Institution

Yok

Project Number

Yok

Thanks

Çalışmaya katılan tüm katılımcılara teşekkür ederiz.

References

  • Abdelaliem SMF, Elzohairy MHS. (2023). The relationship between nursing students' readiness and attitudes for E-learning: The mediating role of self leadership: An online survey (comparative study). Journal of Professional Nursing, 46, 77-82.
  • American Nurses Association (ANA) (2013) The American Nurses Association’s Leadership Institute Competency Model. Erişim tarihi: 05.06.2023, https://estnda.ee/pildid/dokumendid/Nurse_leader_competences_model.pdf
  • Anderson JS, Prussia GE. (1997). The self-leadership questionnaire: Preliminary assessment of construct validity. Journal of Leadership Studies, 4(2), 119-143.
  • Avcı N, Kaya G. (2021). The relationship of learned resourcefulness with self-leadership skills: A study with nurse and midwife students. Nurse Education Today, 107, 105125.
  • Bozyiğit E. (2019). The importance of leadership education in university: Self-leadership example. International Education Studies, 12(4), 1-8.
  • Choi JY, Im SB. (2018). Factors influencing self-leadership of nursing students according to locus of control. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 24(3), 182-192.
  • Dağ İ. (2002). Kontrol odağı ölçeği (KOÖ): Ölçek geliştirme, güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışması. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 17(49), 77-90.
  • Demir S, Demir SG, Bulut H, Hisar F. (2014). Effect of mentoring program on ways of coping with stress and locus of control for nursing students. Asian Nursing Research, 8(4), 254-260.
  • El-Hosany W, Sleem W. (2017). Nursing student's experience on locus of control and ıts relation with learning performance and academic support: A comparative study. American Journal of Nursing Science. 6(4), 315-323.
  • Fidan M. (2018). Yenilenen Öz-liderlik Ölçeğini üniversite öğrencileri örnekleminde Türkçe’ye uyarlama çalışması. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi (ULED), 2, 1-16.
  • Grunberg NE, Barry ES, Callahan CW, Kleber HG, McManigle JE, Schoomaker EB. (2019). A conceptual framework for leader and leadership education and development. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 22(5), 644-650.
  • Günüşen NP, Üstün B. (2011) Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin problem çözme beceri düzeyleri ile kontrol odağı arasındaki ilişki. DEUHYO ED, (2), 72-77.
  • Houghton JD, Neck CP. (2002). The revised self-leadership questionnaire: Testing a hierarchical factor structure for self-leadership. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 17(8), 672–691.
  • Kim MS, Bea HJ, Lee JS. (2022). Effect of self-leadership, emotional ıntelligence and social support on problem solving ability of nursing students. Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics, 47(2), 79-85.
  • Kim M, Kim S. (2017). The effect of career preparation program on self-leadership and career locus of control among university students in Korea. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 18(11), 399-408.
  • Lee JY. (2022). Influence of nursing students' self-leadership and clinical competence on clinical practice satisfaction. The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, 8(1), 417-425.
  • Lee EM, Oh YJ. (2022). The effect of teaching nursing process with action learning on critical thinking disposition, self-leadership, and self-directed learning ability. Journal of Digital Convergence, 20(5), 47-52.
  • Lee YH, Park KO. (2022). The effect of learning-flow and self-efficacy in nursing students who experienced non-face-to-face learning in the COVID-19 situation on self-leadership. Journal of The Korea Convergence Society, 13(5), 455-462.
  • Manz, C. C. (2015). Taking the self-leadership high road: Smooth surface or potholes ahead? Academy of Management Perspectives, 29(1), 132–151.
  • Marquis BL, Huston CJ. (2017). Leadership roles and management functions in nursing: theory and application: 9th edition. Wolters Kluwer. p.184.
  • Ntshingila N, Downing C, Hastings‐Tolsma M. (2021). A concept analysis of self‐leadership: The “bleeding edge” in nursing leadership. In Nursing Forum, 56, 2, 404-412.
  • Pardede JA, Simanjuntak GV. (2020). Locus of control with learning achievement student nurse. Health Science Journal, 14(5), 0-0.
  • Park HJ. (2015). Correlations among nursing professionalism, critical thinking disposition and self-leadership in nursing students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 21(2), 227-236.
  • Park HS, Han JY. (2015). Self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, satisfaction of clinical practice and clinical practice competency of nursing students. Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society, 26(3), 695-706.
  • Park JH, Yun JA, Park KD. (2022). The effect of problem-based learning for patient safety on self-leadership, patient safety competencies, and reflective thinking of nursing students. The International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence, 11(2), 194-204.
  • Park YB, Kim MS. (2017). The influence of leadership life skills and achievement motivation on self-leadership in nursing students. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 23(5), 494-503.
  • Rotter JB. (1966). Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs: General and Applied, 80(4), 1–28.
  • Saatlou ME, Sakeni Z, Hosseini F, Zahed H. (2018). The relationship between personality characteristics, locus of control, and self-esteem among nursing students at Kashan University of Medical Sciences in 0. From the Editor, 7(10).
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı (SB) (2021) Hemşirelikte Temel Yetkinlikler Kılavuzu. Erişim tarihi: 30.03.2023, https://hemed.org.tr/dosyalar/pdf/Hemsirelikte-Temel-Yetkinlikler-Kilavuzu-Subat-2021.pdf
  • Singapore Nursing Board. (2018). Core Competencies of Registered Nurse. Erişim tarihi: 25.05.2023, https://www.healthprofessionals.gov.sg/docs/librariesprovider4/publications/core-competencies-generic-skills-of-rn_snb_april-2018.pdf
  • Stewart GL, Courtright SH, Manz CC. (2019). Self-leadership: A paradoxical core of organizational behavior. Annual review of organizational psychology and organizational behavior, 6, 47-67.
  • Woods, SA, Napiersky U, Rivkin W. (2023). Learning to self‐lead: Examining self‐leadership strategies, personality traits and learning attainment. Applied psychology, 72(3), 1324-1338.
  • Yıldırım-Hamurcu S, Terzioglu F. (2021). Nursing students' perceived stress: Interaction with emotional intelligence and self‐leadership. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 1–7.

Investigation of the Relationship between Self-Leadership and Locus of Control in Nursing Students

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 475 - 483, 30.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1309838

Abstract

Objective: The research was carried out in a descriptive-relationship-seeking design in order to determine the relationship between self-leadership and locus of control among nursing students.
Methods: The study was carried out with 142 undergraduate nursing students in Turkey. Data were collected with Student Descriptive Information Form, Revised Self-Leadership Scale and Locus of Control Scale. Descriptive statistics, Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test, Independent Sample t test, ANOVA, Tukey Test and Pearson Correlation Coefficient were used, and simple linear regression analysis was applied.
Results: Nursing students' mean self-leadership score was 133.51 (Sd=22.28) (Min:51-Max:171) and locus of control mean score was 114.63 (Sd=20.75) (Min:58-Max:160). The self-leadership mean scores of students who received leadership training outside of school are statistically significantly higher than the total score means of students who did not receive leadership training outside of school (p<0.001). There is a negative and moderate-level relationship between students' self-leadership and locus of control mean scores (p<0.001, r=-.387).
Conclusion: It was found that the self-leadership of nursing students is average, and their locus of control tends to be the internal locus of control. As nursing students' locus of control tended towards internal locus of control, their self-leadership increased. Since leadership courses taken outside the curriculum increase self-leadership, it is recommended to add leadership-related courses, activities, and peer coaching programs to the undergraduate nursing education curriculum to improve the self-leadership of nursing students. Directing students to activities at and outside of school where they can enhance their leadership skills and internal locus of control will increase self-leadership.

Project Number

Yok

References

  • Abdelaliem SMF, Elzohairy MHS. (2023). The relationship between nursing students' readiness and attitudes for E-learning: The mediating role of self leadership: An online survey (comparative study). Journal of Professional Nursing, 46, 77-82.
  • American Nurses Association (ANA) (2013) The American Nurses Association’s Leadership Institute Competency Model. Erişim tarihi: 05.06.2023, https://estnda.ee/pildid/dokumendid/Nurse_leader_competences_model.pdf
  • Anderson JS, Prussia GE. (1997). The self-leadership questionnaire: Preliminary assessment of construct validity. Journal of Leadership Studies, 4(2), 119-143.
  • Avcı N, Kaya G. (2021). The relationship of learned resourcefulness with self-leadership skills: A study with nurse and midwife students. Nurse Education Today, 107, 105125.
  • Bozyiğit E. (2019). The importance of leadership education in university: Self-leadership example. International Education Studies, 12(4), 1-8.
  • Choi JY, Im SB. (2018). Factors influencing self-leadership of nursing students according to locus of control. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 24(3), 182-192.
  • Dağ İ. (2002). Kontrol odağı ölçeği (KOÖ): Ölçek geliştirme, güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışması. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 17(49), 77-90.
  • Demir S, Demir SG, Bulut H, Hisar F. (2014). Effect of mentoring program on ways of coping with stress and locus of control for nursing students. Asian Nursing Research, 8(4), 254-260.
  • El-Hosany W, Sleem W. (2017). Nursing student's experience on locus of control and ıts relation with learning performance and academic support: A comparative study. American Journal of Nursing Science. 6(4), 315-323.
  • Fidan M. (2018). Yenilenen Öz-liderlik Ölçeğini üniversite öğrencileri örnekleminde Türkçe’ye uyarlama çalışması. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi (ULED), 2, 1-16.
  • Grunberg NE, Barry ES, Callahan CW, Kleber HG, McManigle JE, Schoomaker EB. (2019). A conceptual framework for leader and leadership education and development. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 22(5), 644-650.
  • Günüşen NP, Üstün B. (2011) Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin problem çözme beceri düzeyleri ile kontrol odağı arasındaki ilişki. DEUHYO ED, (2), 72-77.
  • Houghton JD, Neck CP. (2002). The revised self-leadership questionnaire: Testing a hierarchical factor structure for self-leadership. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 17(8), 672–691.
  • Kim MS, Bea HJ, Lee JS. (2022). Effect of self-leadership, emotional ıntelligence and social support on problem solving ability of nursing students. Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics, 47(2), 79-85.
  • Kim M, Kim S. (2017). The effect of career preparation program on self-leadership and career locus of control among university students in Korea. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 18(11), 399-408.
  • Lee JY. (2022). Influence of nursing students' self-leadership and clinical competence on clinical practice satisfaction. The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, 8(1), 417-425.
  • Lee EM, Oh YJ. (2022). The effect of teaching nursing process with action learning on critical thinking disposition, self-leadership, and self-directed learning ability. Journal of Digital Convergence, 20(5), 47-52.
  • Lee YH, Park KO. (2022). The effect of learning-flow and self-efficacy in nursing students who experienced non-face-to-face learning in the COVID-19 situation on self-leadership. Journal of The Korea Convergence Society, 13(5), 455-462.
  • Manz, C. C. (2015). Taking the self-leadership high road: Smooth surface or potholes ahead? Academy of Management Perspectives, 29(1), 132–151.
  • Marquis BL, Huston CJ. (2017). Leadership roles and management functions in nursing: theory and application: 9th edition. Wolters Kluwer. p.184.
  • Ntshingila N, Downing C, Hastings‐Tolsma M. (2021). A concept analysis of self‐leadership: The “bleeding edge” in nursing leadership. In Nursing Forum, 56, 2, 404-412.
  • Pardede JA, Simanjuntak GV. (2020). Locus of control with learning achievement student nurse. Health Science Journal, 14(5), 0-0.
  • Park HJ. (2015). Correlations among nursing professionalism, critical thinking disposition and self-leadership in nursing students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 21(2), 227-236.
  • Park HS, Han JY. (2015). Self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, satisfaction of clinical practice and clinical practice competency of nursing students. Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society, 26(3), 695-706.
  • Park JH, Yun JA, Park KD. (2022). The effect of problem-based learning for patient safety on self-leadership, patient safety competencies, and reflective thinking of nursing students. The International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence, 11(2), 194-204.
  • Park YB, Kim MS. (2017). The influence of leadership life skills and achievement motivation on self-leadership in nursing students. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 23(5), 494-503.
  • Rotter JB. (1966). Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs: General and Applied, 80(4), 1–28.
  • Saatlou ME, Sakeni Z, Hosseini F, Zahed H. (2018). The relationship between personality characteristics, locus of control, and self-esteem among nursing students at Kashan University of Medical Sciences in 0. From the Editor, 7(10).
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı (SB) (2021) Hemşirelikte Temel Yetkinlikler Kılavuzu. Erişim tarihi: 30.03.2023, https://hemed.org.tr/dosyalar/pdf/Hemsirelikte-Temel-Yetkinlikler-Kilavuzu-Subat-2021.pdf
  • Singapore Nursing Board. (2018). Core Competencies of Registered Nurse. Erişim tarihi: 25.05.2023, https://www.healthprofessionals.gov.sg/docs/librariesprovider4/publications/core-competencies-generic-skills-of-rn_snb_april-2018.pdf
  • Stewart GL, Courtright SH, Manz CC. (2019). Self-leadership: A paradoxical core of organizational behavior. Annual review of organizational psychology and organizational behavior, 6, 47-67.
  • Woods, SA, Napiersky U, Rivkin W. (2023). Learning to self‐lead: Examining self‐leadership strategies, personality traits and learning attainment. Applied psychology, 72(3), 1324-1338.
  • Yıldırım-Hamurcu S, Terzioglu F. (2021). Nursing students' perceived stress: Interaction with emotional intelligence and self‐leadership. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 1–7.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Nurse Education, Nursing Management
Journal Section Araştırma
Authors

Eda Eren 0000-0001-8897-6494

Yıldız Erdat 0000-0002-9404-915X

Seher Başaran Açıl 0000-0002-6383-9351

Project Number Yok
Early Pub Date June 4, 2024
Publication Date August 30, 2024
Submission Date June 5, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Eren, E., Erdat, Y., & Başaran Açıl, S. (2024). Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinde Öz-Liderlik ile Kontrol Odağı Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi, 7(2), 475-483. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.1309838