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Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ with the Feature of Electronic Tunability

Year 2025, Volume: 31 Issue: 7

Abstract

In this paper, a novel BJT based class AB electronically tunable plus-type differential difference current conveyor (EDDCC+) is proposed in which a translinear circuit principle is utilized. The current gain of the proposed the EDDCC+ can be easily adjusted externally. Electronically tunablity is provided by current sources in the translinear loop. The proposed the EDDCC+ is simulated through the SPICE program to indicate the functionality of the proposed the EDDCC+ where a previously published KHN filter is used as an application example. AT&T CBIC-R (N-2X and P-2X) transistors model parameters are used in the simulation of this circuit. Theoretical calculations are verified by simulation results of the KHN filter. The cut-off frequency of the low-pass, high-pass and band-pass filters in the KHN filter circuit has been electronically changed.

References

  • [1] Alpaslan M, Yuce E. “Inverting CFOA based lossless and lossy grounded inductor simulators”. Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing., 34(10), 3081-3100, 2015.
  • [2] Chen J, Sanchez-Sinencio E, Silva-Martinez J. “Frequency-dependent harmonic-distortion analysis of a linearized cross-coupled CMOS OTA and its application to OTA-C filters”. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 53(3), 499-510, 2006.
  • [3] Kacar F, Kuntman H, Kuntman A. “Grounded inductance simulator topologies realization with single current differencing current conveyor”. 2015 European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design, Trondheim, Norway 24–26 August 2015.
  • [4] Chiu W, Lu S-I, Tsao H-W, Chen J-J, “CMOS differential difference current conveyors and their applications”. IEE Proceedings-Circuits, Devices and Systems., 143(2), 91-93, 1996.
  • [5] Gilbert B. “Translinear circuits: a proposed classification”. Electronics letters., 11(1), 14-25, 1975.
  • [6] Mulder J, Van A, der Woerd, Serdijn W, Van Roermund A. "An RMS-DC converter based on the dynamic translinear principle". IEEE J. of Solid-State Circuits, 32(7), 1146-1150, 1997.
  • [7] Abuelma'atti M T. "A Translinear Circuit for Sinusoidal Frequency Division". IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, 54(1), 10-14, 2005.
  • [8] Punzenberger M, Enz C. "Log-domain filters for low-voltage low-power applications", IEEE International Conference on Electronics Circuits and Systems. Surfing the Waves of Science and Technology, Lisboa, Portugal, 1998.
  • [9] Arslanalp R, Tola A T, "ELIN filtrelerin genel sentez teorisi ve gerçeklenme şartlari", Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(1), 47-56, 2011.
  • [10] Yin Q, Eisenstadt W R, Fox R M, Zhang T. "A translinear RMS detector for the embedded test of RF ICs". IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 54(5), 1708-1714, 2005.
  • [11] Yamacli S, Ozcan S, Kuntman H. “A novel active circuit building block: electronically tunable differential difference current conveyor (EDDCC) and Its Application to KHN Filter Design,” 2006 International Conference on Applied Electronics, Pilsen, 6-7 September 2006.
  • [12] Yamacli S, Ozcan S, Kuntman H. "Yeni bir aktif eleman: diferansiyel gerilim alan elektronik olarak ayarlanabilir akım taşıyıcı (EDVCC)". ELECO 2004 Elektrik, Elektronik, Bilgisayar Muhendisliği Sempozyumu, Bursa, Türkiye 8-12 Aralık 2004.
  • [13] Unuk T, Arslanalp R. "Design of BJT based electronically tunable differential difference current conveyor and its application". 26th International Conference Radioelektronika, Kosice, Slovakia 19–20 April 2016.
  • [14] Somdunyakanok M, Angkeaw K, Prommee P, “Floating-capacitance multiplier based on CCDDCCs and its application”. 2011 IEEE Region 10 Conference, Bali Indonesia 21-24 November 2011.
  • [15] Torteanchai U, Kumngern M, Dejhan K. “Current-controlled CCDDCC with controlled current gain”. 2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering, 10-12 June 2011.
  • [16] Unuk T, Arslanalp R, Tez S. “Design of Current-Mode versatile Multi-Input analog multiplier topology”. AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 160, 2023.
  • [17] Van Dijk L P L, van der Woerd A C, Mulder J, van Roermund A H M. “An ultra-low-power, low-voltage electronic audio delay line for use in hearing aids,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 33(2), 291-294, 1998.
  • [18] Duduk N, Tola A T. "Second order Class A log domain allpass filter design employing lossy integrators". 26th International Conference Radioelektronika, Kosice, Slovakia 19–20 April 2016.
  • [19] Frey D R. “Log-domain filtering: an approach to current-mode filtering”. IEE Proceedings G (Circuits, Devices and Systems, 140(6), 406-416, 1993.

Elektronik Ayarlanabilir AB Sınıfı EDDCC+ Tasarımı

Year 2025, Volume: 31 Issue: 7

Abstract

Bu makalede, translineer devre prensibinin kullanıldığı yeni bir BJT tabanlı AB sınıfı elektronik olarak ayarlanabilen pozitif tip diferansiyel fark akım taşıyıcı (EDDCC+) önerilmektedir. Önerilen EDDCC+'nın mevcut akım kazancı elektronik olarak ayarlanabilmektedir. Elektronik olarak ayarlama işlemi translineer çevrimde bulunan akım kaynakları ile sağlanmaktadır. EDDCC+'nın işlevselliğini göstermek için daha önce yayınlanmış bir KHN filtresinin uygulama örneği olarak kullanılmıştır. Benzetimler SPICE programı aracılığıyla yapılmıştır. AT&T CBIC-R (N-2X ve P-2X) transistör modeli parametreler önerilen BJT tabanlı EDDCC+’nın benzetiminde kullanılmıştır. Teorik hesaplamalar, KHN süzgecinin benzetim sonuçları ile doğrulanmıştır. Elektronik olarak KHN süzgeç devresinde bulunan alçak geçiren, yüksek geçiren ve bant geçiren süzgeçlerin kesim frekansı değiştirilmiştir.

References

  • [1] Alpaslan M, Yuce E. “Inverting CFOA based lossless and lossy grounded inductor simulators”. Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing., 34(10), 3081-3100, 2015.
  • [2] Chen J, Sanchez-Sinencio E, Silva-Martinez J. “Frequency-dependent harmonic-distortion analysis of a linearized cross-coupled CMOS OTA and its application to OTA-C filters”. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 53(3), 499-510, 2006.
  • [3] Kacar F, Kuntman H, Kuntman A. “Grounded inductance simulator topologies realization with single current differencing current conveyor”. 2015 European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design, Trondheim, Norway 24–26 August 2015.
  • [4] Chiu W, Lu S-I, Tsao H-W, Chen J-J, “CMOS differential difference current conveyors and their applications”. IEE Proceedings-Circuits, Devices and Systems., 143(2), 91-93, 1996.
  • [5] Gilbert B. “Translinear circuits: a proposed classification”. Electronics letters., 11(1), 14-25, 1975.
  • [6] Mulder J, Van A, der Woerd, Serdijn W, Van Roermund A. "An RMS-DC converter based on the dynamic translinear principle". IEEE J. of Solid-State Circuits, 32(7), 1146-1150, 1997.
  • [7] Abuelma'atti M T. "A Translinear Circuit for Sinusoidal Frequency Division". IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, 54(1), 10-14, 2005.
  • [8] Punzenberger M, Enz C. "Log-domain filters for low-voltage low-power applications", IEEE International Conference on Electronics Circuits and Systems. Surfing the Waves of Science and Technology, Lisboa, Portugal, 1998.
  • [9] Arslanalp R, Tola A T, "ELIN filtrelerin genel sentez teorisi ve gerçeklenme şartlari", Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(1), 47-56, 2011.
  • [10] Yin Q, Eisenstadt W R, Fox R M, Zhang T. "A translinear RMS detector for the embedded test of RF ICs". IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 54(5), 1708-1714, 2005.
  • [11] Yamacli S, Ozcan S, Kuntman H. “A novel active circuit building block: electronically tunable differential difference current conveyor (EDDCC) and Its Application to KHN Filter Design,” 2006 International Conference on Applied Electronics, Pilsen, 6-7 September 2006.
  • [12] Yamacli S, Ozcan S, Kuntman H. "Yeni bir aktif eleman: diferansiyel gerilim alan elektronik olarak ayarlanabilir akım taşıyıcı (EDVCC)". ELECO 2004 Elektrik, Elektronik, Bilgisayar Muhendisliği Sempozyumu, Bursa, Türkiye 8-12 Aralık 2004.
  • [13] Unuk T, Arslanalp R. "Design of BJT based electronically tunable differential difference current conveyor and its application". 26th International Conference Radioelektronika, Kosice, Slovakia 19–20 April 2016.
  • [14] Somdunyakanok M, Angkeaw K, Prommee P, “Floating-capacitance multiplier based on CCDDCCs and its application”. 2011 IEEE Region 10 Conference, Bali Indonesia 21-24 November 2011.
  • [15] Torteanchai U, Kumngern M, Dejhan K. “Current-controlled CCDDCC with controlled current gain”. 2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering, 10-12 June 2011.
  • [16] Unuk T, Arslanalp R, Tez S. “Design of Current-Mode versatile Multi-Input analog multiplier topology”. AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 160, 2023.
  • [17] Van Dijk L P L, van der Woerd A C, Mulder J, van Roermund A H M. “An ultra-low-power, low-voltage electronic audio delay line for use in hearing aids,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 33(2), 291-294, 1998.
  • [18] Duduk N, Tola A T. "Second order Class A log domain allpass filter design employing lossy integrators". 26th International Conference Radioelektronika, Kosice, Slovakia 19–20 April 2016.
  • [19] Frey D R. “Log-domain filtering: an approach to current-mode filtering”. IEE Proceedings G (Circuits, Devices and Systems, 140(6), 406-416, 1993.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Electrical Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Tayfun Unuk

Tolga Yücehan

Early Pub Date November 2, 2025
Publication Date November 17, 2025
Submission Date January 30, 2025
Acceptance Date April 11, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 31 Issue: 7

Cite

APA Unuk, T., & Yücehan, T. (2025). Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ with the Feature of Electronic Tunability. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 31(7). https://doi.org/10.5505/pajes.2025.22823
AMA Unuk T, Yücehan T. Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ with the Feature of Electronic Tunability. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. November 2025;31(7). doi:10.5505/pajes.2025.22823
Chicago Unuk, Tayfun, and Tolga Yücehan. “Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ With the Feature of Electronic Tunability”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 31, no. 7 (November 2025). https://doi.org/10.5505/pajes.2025.22823.
EndNote Unuk T, Yücehan T (November 1, 2025) Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ with the Feature of Electronic Tunability. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 31 7
IEEE T. Unuk and T. Yücehan, “Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ with the Feature of Electronic Tunability”, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 31, no. 7, 2025, doi: 10.5505/pajes.2025.22823.
ISNAD Unuk, Tayfun - Yücehan, Tolga. “Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ With the Feature of Electronic Tunability”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 31/7 (November2025). https://doi.org/10.5505/pajes.2025.22823.
JAMA Unuk T, Yücehan T. Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ with the Feature of Electronic Tunability. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;31. doi:10.5505/pajes.2025.22823.
MLA Unuk, Tayfun and Tolga Yücehan. “Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ With the Feature of Electronic Tunability”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 31, no. 7, 2025, doi:10.5505/pajes.2025.22823.
Vancouver Unuk T, Yücehan T. Desing of Class AB EDDCC+ with the Feature of Electronic Tunability. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;31(7).

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