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Manyetik Alanlar Konusunun Öğretiminde Farklı Öğretim Yöntemlerinin Bütünleştirilmesi: Yaratıcı Drama ve 7E Öğrenme Modelinin Kullanımı

Year 2022, Issue: 54, 215 - 247, 02.01.2022
https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.787276

Abstract

Bu çalışma, yaratıcı drama ile bütünleştirilmiş 7E öğrenme modelinin fizik öğretmen adaylarının başarılarına etkilerini belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. ‘Manyetik alanlar’ konusunda 7E modeli ile yaratıcı drama bütünleştirilerek ders planları hazırlanmıştır. Bu ders planlarının uygulamaları 16 fizik öğretmen adayı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak manyetik alanlar konusu başarı testi ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formları kullanılmıştır. Manyetik alanlar konusu başarı testi bulgularına göre, yaratıcı drama ile bütünleştirilmiş 7E öğrenme modeli fizik öğretmen adaylarının başarılarını arttırmıştır. Yapılan görüşmelerde öğrencilerin başlangıçta verdikleri yanlış ve eksik bilgilerin hemen hemen tamamının doğru bilgilerle değiştirildiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu nedenlerle, 7E öğrenme modeli ile yaratıcı dramanın bütünleştirilerek kullanılmasının öğretmen adaylarının genel başarılarını arttırdığı sonucuna varılabilir.

References

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Integrating Different Teaching Methods to Teach Magnetic Fields Topic: Using Creative Drama and 7E Learning Model

Year 2022, Issue: 54, 215 - 247, 02.01.2022
https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.787276

Abstract

This study aims to use the 7E learning model integrated with creative drama to determine their effects on the success of physics teacher candidates. Lesson plans were prepared on the topic of ‘magnetic fields’, which combined the 7E learning model with creative drama. These plans were put into practice using 16 physics teacher candidates. A magnetic fields topic achievement test and semi-structured interview forms were used as data collection tools for the research. Based upon the findings of the magnetic fields topic achievement test, the 7E learning model integrated with creative drama increased the success of the physics teacher candidates. In the interviews, it was found that almost all of the incorrect and incomplete information initially given by the students had been replaced by correct information. For these reasons, it can be concluded that the integrated use of creative drama with the 7E learning model increased the general success of the teacher candidates.

References

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  • Adıgüzel, H. Ö. (2006). Yaratıcı drama kavramı, bileşenleri ve aşamaları [Creative drama, components and stages of creative drama]. Creative Drama Journal, 1(1), 17-27.
  • Angell, C., Guttersrud, Ø., Henriksen, E. K., & Isnes, A. (2004). Physics: Frightful, but fun. Pupils’ and teachers’ views of physics and physics teaching. Science Education, 88(5), 683-706. doi:10.1002/sce.10141
  • Arık, S., & Yilmaz, M. (2020). The effect of constructivist learning approach and active learning on environmental education: a meta-analysis study. International Electronic Journal of Environmental Education, 10(1), 44-84.
  • Arieli, B. B. (2007). The integration of creative drama into science teaching. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Kansas State University, Manhattan, USA.
  • Ayaz, M. F. (2015). The effect of 5e learning model on the attitudes towards lessons of the students: a meta-analysis study. Electronic Journal of Education Sciences, 4(7), 29-50.
  • Aykaç, N., & Ulubey, Ö. (2008). Yaratıcı drama yöntemi ile yapılandırmacılık ilişkisinin 2005 MEB ilköğretim programlarında değerlendirilmesi [Evaluation of the relationship between creative drama method and constructivism in 2005 MEB primary education programs]. Creative Drama Journal, 3(6), 25- 42.
  • Ayvacı, H. Ş., & Yılmaz, B. C. (2009). Investigating the effect of drama activity called ‘mirrors and their usage’ to student succession developed according to elaborating stage of 5e model. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 1(1), 2712-2717. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2009.01.480
  • Barmby, P., & Defty, N. (2006). Secondary school pupils’ perceptions of physics. Research in Science & Technological Education. 24(2), 199-215. doi:10.1080/02635140600811585
  • Batdı, V. (2020). Mini Meta-Thematic Analysis of Creative Drama. Creative Drama Journal, 15, 45-60.
  • Baybars, M. G., & Kucukozer, H. (2018). The effect of 7e learning model on conceptual understandings of prospective science teachers on "de Broglie Matter Waves" subject. European Journal of Educational Research, 7(2), 387-395.
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  • Cents-Boonstra, M., Lichtwarck-Aschoff, A., Denessen, E., Aelterman, N., & Haerens, L. (Published online May 2020). Fostering student engagement with motivating teaching: an observation study of teacher and student behaviours. Research Papers in Education. doi:10.1080/02671522.2020.1767184
  • Ceran, S. A., & Ateş, S. (2019). The effects of 5e model supported by life based contexts on the conceptual understanding levels measured through different techniques. Journal of Education in Science Environment and Health, 5(2), 227-243. doi:10.21891/jeseh.557999
  • Cobern, W. W. (1993). Constructivism. Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation, 4(1), 105-112.
  • Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2007). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research. London: Sage Publications.
  • Çokdar, H., & Yılmaz, G. C. (2010). Teaching ecosystems and matter cycles with creative drama activities. Journal of Science Education and Technology. 19(1), 80-89. doi:10.1007/s10956-009-9181-3
  • Çopur, T. (2014). Use and assesment of creative drama method in teaching mechanic subjects. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Danckwardt-Lillieström, K., Andrée, M., & Enghag, M. (2020). The drama of chemistry-supporting student explorations of electronegativity and chemical bonding through creative drama in upper secondary school. International Journal of Science Education, 42(11), 1862-1894. doi:10.1080/09500693.2020.1792578
  • Demir, K. (2012). An evaluation of the combined use of creative drama and Jigsaw II techniques according to the student views: case of a measurement and evaluation course. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 47, 455-459. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.680
  • Demirezen, S., & Yağbasan, R. (2013). 7E modelinin basit elektrik devreleri konusundaki kavram yanılgıları üzerine etkisi [The Effect of 7E Model on Misconceptions About Simple Electrical Circuits]. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 28(28-2), 132-151.
  • Dinçer, T (2018). Pre-servıce physıcs teachers’ mental models of electrıc and magnetıc fıeld. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Dorion, K. (2009). Science through drama: A multiple case exploration of the characteristics of drama activities used in secondary science lessons. International Journal of Science Education, 31(16), 2247-2270. doi:10.1080/09500690802712699
  • Durusoy, H. (2012). The effects of curriculum layered and creative drama methods on 6th grade “force and movement” unit on student achievement and retention of knowledge. Unpublished master’s thesis, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Eryılmaz, A. (2010). Development and application of three-tier heat and temperature test: sample of bachelor and graduate students. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 40, 53-76.
  • Gebbels, S., Evans, S. M., & Murphy, L. A. (2010). Making science special for pupils with learning difficulties. British Journalof Special Education. 37(3), 139-147. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8578.2010.00463.x
  • Guisasola, J., Almudi, J. M., & Zubimendi, J. L. (2004). Difficulties in learning the introductory magnetic field theory in the first years of university. Science Education, 88(3), 443-464. doi:10.1002/sce.10119
  • Hake, R. (1998). Interactive-engagement versus traditional methods: a six-thousand-student survey of mechanics test data for introductory physics courses. American journal of Physics, 66(1), 64-74. doi:10.1119/1.18809
  • Hendrix, R., Eick, C., & Shannon, D. (2012). The integration of creative drama in an inquiry-based elementary program: The effect on student attitude and conceptual learning. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 23(7), 823-846. doi:10.1007/s10972-012-9292-1
  • Henry, M. (2000). Drama’s ways of learning. Research in Drama Education:The Journal of Applied Theatre and Performance, 5(1), 45-62. doi:10.1080/135697800114195
  • Johnson, H. F. (1912). The dramatic method of teaching. (Ed: Cyr, Ellen M.). Boston: Ginnand Company.
  • Kaltakçı, D. (2012). Development and application of a four-tier misconception test to assess pre-service students’ misconceptions about geometric optics. Unpublished doctoral disertation, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Kanlı, U., & Yağbasan, R. (2008). The effects of a laboratory based on the 7E learning cycle model with verification laboratory approach on students’ development of science process skills and conceptual achievement. Essays in Education, 24, 143-153.
  • Kanlı, U. (2009). Roots and evolution of learning cycle model in light of constructivist theory-a sample activity. Science & Education, 34(151), 44.
  • Kanlı, U. (2015). Using a two-tier test to analyse students' and teachers' alternative concepts in astronomy. Science Education International, 26(2), 148-165.
  • Karplus, R., & Their, H .D. (1967). A New Look at Elementary School Science. Chicago: Rand McNally. Kehoe, J. (1994). Basic item analysis for multiple-choice tests. Practical Assessment, Research, and Evaluation, 4(1), 10. doi:10.7275/07zg-h235
  • Kılınçaslan, H., & Şimşek, P. Ö. (2015). Effects of curriculum layered and creative drama methods on 6th grade ‘force and motion’ unit on achievement, attitude and retention. Education and Science, 40 (180), 217-245. doi:10.15390/EB.2015.4380
  • Komikesari, H., Anggraini, W., Asiah, N., Dewi, P. S., Diani, R., & Yulianto, M. N. (2020). Effect size test of 7e learning cycle model: conceptual understanding and science process skills on senior high school students. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1572 (pp.1-7). IOP Publishing. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1572/1/012023
  • Lee, B. K., Patall, E. A., Cawthon, S. W., & Steingut, R. R. (2015). The effect of drama-based pedagogy on pre K–16 outcomes: A meta-analysis of research from 1985 to 2012. Review of Educational Research, 85(1), 3-49. doi:10.3102/0034654314540477
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There are 74 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Esin Şahin 0000-0001-6506-1507

Rahmi Yağbasan This is me 0000-0002-0098-173X

Publication Date January 2, 2022
Submission Date August 28, 2020
Acceptance Date August 27, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 54

Cite

APA Şahin, E., & Yağbasan, R. (2022). Integrating Different Teaching Methods to Teach Magnetic Fields Topic: Using Creative Drama and 7E Learning Model. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi(54), 215-247. https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.787276