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Ergenlerde Ebeveyn Akademik Başarı Baskısı/Desteğiyle Yaşam Doyumu Arasındaki İlişkide Bilişsel Çarpıtmaların Aracı Rolü

Year 2024, Issue: 62, 432 - 462, 23.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.1301720

Abstract

Bu araştırmada, ergenlerin algıladığı ebeveyn akademik başarı baskısı ve desteği ile yaşam doyumları arasındaki ilişkide akademik başarıya ilişkin bilişsel çarpıtmaların aracı rolünün incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu 14-18 yaş aralığında (X̄=15.79; Ss=1.18), 528’i kadın (%66.7) 264’ü erkek (%33.3) olmak üzere toplam 792 lise öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri Ebeveyn Akademik Başarı Baskısı ve Desteği Ölçeği (EABDÖ), Öğrenci Yaşam Doyum Ölçeği (ÖYDÖ), Akademik Başarıya İlişkin Bilişsel Çarpıtmalar Ölçeği (ABİBÇÖ) ile elde edilmiştir. Bu araştırma kapsamında hipotezleri test etmek amacıyla yapısal eşitlik modellemesi (YEM) kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları; (1) ebeveyn akademik başarı baskısı ve desteğinin ayrı ayrı şekilde ergen yaşam doyumunun ve akademik başarıya ilişkin bilişsel çarpıtmaların yordayıcısı olduğunu ve (2) ergen akademik başarıya ilişkin bilişsel çarpıtmalarının yaşam doyumunu yordadığını göstermektedir. Bunun yanında (3) ergenlerin akademik başarıya ilişkin bilişsel çarpıtmalarının; ebeveyn başarı baskısı ile ergen yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişkide tam aracı etkisi olduğu ve ebeveyn başarı desteği ile ergen yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişkiye ise kısmi aracı etkisi olduğu görülmüştür. Son olarak bulgular (4) çalışmada önerilen kavramsal modelin ergen yaşam doyumunun toplam varyansının %37’sini açıklayabildiğini göstermiştir. Bu araştırmanın sonucunda; ergenlerin ebeveynlerinden algıladıkları akademik başarı baskısı ve desteği ile birlikte akademik başarıya ilişkin bilişsel çarpıtmalarının onların yaşam doyumları üzerinde etkili olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

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The Mediating Role of Cognitive Distortions in the Relationship between Parental Academic Achievement Pressure/Support and Life Satisfaction in Adolescents

Year 2024, Issue: 62, 432 - 462, 23.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.1301720

Abstract

This study examined the mediating role of cognitive distortions related to academic achievement in the relationship between parental academic achievement pressure and support as perceived by adolescents and their life satisfaction. The study group of the research consisted of a total of 792 high school students, 528 females (66.7%) and 264 males (33.3%), aged 14-18 years (M = 15.79; SD = 1.18). The data of the research were collected through the Parents’ Academic Achievement Pressure and Support Scale (PAAPSS), Student Life Satisfaction Scale (SLSS), and Cognitive Distortions Scale Related to Academic Achievement (CDS-AA). Within the scope of this research, structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed to test the hypotheses. Research results show that (1) parental academic achievement pressure and support separately predict adolescent life satisfaction and cognitive distortions related to academic achievement, and (2) adolescent cognitive distortions related to academic achievement predict life satisfaction. In addition, (3) adolescents' cognitive distortions related to academic achievement had a full mediating effect on parental achievement pressure and adolescent life satisfaction and a partial mediating effect on the relationship between parental achievement support and adolescent life satisfaction. Finally, findings (4) showed that the model proposed in the study could explain 37% of the total variance in adolescent life satisfaction. As a result of this research, it was concluded that the academic achievement pressure and support perceived by adolescents from their parents, as well as their cognitive distortions related to academic achievement, have an impact on their life satisfaction.

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There are 112 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects School Counseling
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Orhan Yıldırım 0000-0003-3854-9616

İdris Kaya 0000-0001-9562-3347

Early Pub Date September 9, 2024
Publication Date September 23, 2024
Submission Date May 24, 2023
Acceptance Date July 29, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Issue: 62

Cite

APA Yıldırım, O., & Kaya, İ. (2024). Ergenlerde Ebeveyn Akademik Başarı Baskısı/Desteğiyle Yaşam Doyumu Arasındaki İlişkide Bilişsel Çarpıtmaların Aracı Rolü. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi(62), 432-462. https://doi.org/10.9779/pauefd.1301720