Research Article

Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students

Volume: 11 Number: 4 July 7, 2024
EN

Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students

Abstract

Mathematical modeling is a cyclical process involving the competencies of understanding the problem, simplifying, mathematizing, working mathematically, interpreting, and validating. Mathematical modeling self-efficacy beliefs are essential to students’ mathematical modeling performance. This study examined middle and high school students’ mathematical modeling self-efficacy beliefs. The participants consisted of 1091 middle school students and 974 high school students. The data were collected through the “Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy Scale [MMSS]”. T-tests and ANOVA test statistics were used to determine the effect of gender, school level, grade level and previous engagement in model-eliciting activities on the mathematical modeling self-efficacy beliefs. The results showed that the mathematical modeling self-efficacy beliefs of middle school students were significantly higher than those of high school students. Furthermore, middle school students’ mathematical modeling self-efficacy beliefs did not differ significantly by gender, while at the high school level there was a significant difference in favor of males. Regarding grade levels, only a statistically significant difference was found between the mathematical modeling self-efficacy beliefs of seventh- and eighth-grade students. Moreover, middle and high school students who had previously engaged in model-eliciting activities had significantly higher mathematical modeling self-efficacy beliefs than those who had not. In the accessible literature, there is no study on the mathematical modeling self-efficacy beliefs of middle and high school students. Therefore, we believe this study’s results will contribute to the literature on mathematical modeling.

Keywords

Mathematical modeling, self-efficacy, middle school students, high school students

References

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APA
Çaylan Ergene, B., & Ergene, Ö. (2024). Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students. Participatory Educational Research, 11(4), 99-114. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.51.11.4
AMA
1.Çaylan Ergene B, Ergene Ö. Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students. PER. 2024;11(4):99-114. doi:10.17275/per.24.51.11.4
Chicago
Çaylan Ergene, Büşra, and Özkan Ergene. 2024. “Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students”. Participatory Educational Research 11 (4): 99-114. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.51.11.4.
EndNote
Çaylan Ergene B, Ergene Ö (July 1, 2024) Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students. Participatory Educational Research 11 4 99–114.
IEEE
[1]B. Çaylan Ergene and Ö. Ergene, “Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students”, PER, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 99–114, July 2024, doi: 10.17275/per.24.51.11.4.
ISNAD
Çaylan Ergene, Büşra - Ergene, Özkan. “Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students”. Participatory Educational Research 11/4 (July 1, 2024): 99-114. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.51.11.4.
JAMA
1.Çaylan Ergene B, Ergene Ö. Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students. PER. 2024;11:99–114.
MLA
Çaylan Ergene, Büşra, and Özkan Ergene. “Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students”. Participatory Educational Research, vol. 11, no. 4, July 2024, pp. 99-114, doi:10.17275/per.24.51.11.4.
Vancouver
1.Büşra Çaylan Ergene, Özkan Ergene. Mathematical Modeling Self-Efficacy of Middle School and High School Students. PER. 2024 Jul. 1;11(4):99-114. doi:10.17275/per.24.51.11.4