Research Article
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The Effect of Blog-Based Teaching in ‘Assessment and Evaluation’ Course on Academic Achievement

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 121 - 135, 01.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.57.8.3

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effects of blog-based teaching on academic achievement and pre-service teachers’ ideas about this implementation. Participants of the study consist of 51 sophomore students of the department of Computer Education and Educational Technology in Inonu University, Turkey. The research method is a mixed method in which qualitative and quantitative methods are combined. Pre-test and post-test quasi-experimental method with control group in the quantitative part and case study in the qualitative part were used. Experimental procedure lasted for 5 weeks during ‘Assessment and Evaluation’ course that is among the teacher education programs. The web blog was prepared by the researchers in accordance with the purpose of this study, the data was collected through an academic achievement test and interview form. At the end of the research, there is a significant difference between the pre-tests and post-tests of the experimental and control groups. No significant difference between the post-tests of the groups and retention was found. It was observed from the interviews that besides the advantages such as facilitating preparation for the lesson , information sharing, active participation and increase in achievement, there were disadvantages of blog-based teaching such as achieving not a full form of participation, internet and computer requirements. Also, it was concluded that blog-based teaching can be used mostly in verbal lessons by rich resources and data diversification.

Thanks

This paper was presented as a platform presentation at The 3rd International Congress on Curriculum and Instruction, October 22-24, 2015, Adana, Turkey

References

  • Akdağ, E. & Özkan, Y. (2017). Enhancing writing skills of EFL learners through blogging. The Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal,17(2), 79-95.
  • Akdağ, M., Şahan Yılmaz, B., Özhan, U. & Şan, İ. (2014). Examining the internet addiction of university students in terms of various variables. Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 15(1), 73-96.
  • Atıcı, B. & Özmen, B. (2011). The effect of using blog on class community feeling. Educational Technologies Research Journal, 3(1).
  • Babur, A. (2010). The effect of teachıng the unit “i am starting publishing” in fifth class ınformation technology course on students’ critical thinking, academic success and the knowledge retention at bolu gazipaşa primary school, Unpublished Master Thesis, Gazi University, Ankara.
  • Baş, T. & Tüzün, H. (2007). Using blogs in prospective teachers' field practice, Proceedings Book of the International Conference on Teacher Training Policies and Problem, Baku-Azerbaycan, 2007, pp. 34-38.
  • Bayrak, F. & Usluel, Y. (2011). The effect of blogging on reflective thinking skill. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 40, 93-104.
  • Bayrak, F. (2010). The effect of blogging on reflective thinking skill, Unpublished Master Thesis, Hacettepe University, Ankara.
  • Bodur, E. (2010). The effect of weblogs in cooperative science education: application on secondary school students, Unpublished Master Thesis, Ege University, İzmir.
  • Coutinho, C. P (2007). Cooperative learning in higher education using weblogs: a study with undergraduate students of education in Portugal. World multi-conference on systemics, cybernetic and informatics, 11, Orlando, USA, 2007 – “WMSCI 2007”. [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. ISBN 1934272116. vol. 1, p. 60-64.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2017). Introduction to mixed method researches. (M. Sözbilir, Trans.). Ankara: PegemA Publishing. (Original work published 2014).
  • Çiğdem, H. (2012). The effect of journals that prospective teachers of information technologies have kept in the teaching practicum courses through blog on reflective thinking levels, Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Anadolu University, Eskişehir.
  • Çuhadar, C. & Kuzu, A. (2010). Improving interaction through blogs in a constructivist learning environment. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE 11(1), 134-161.
  • Çuhadar, C. (2008). Improving interaction through blogs in a constructivist learning environment. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Anadolu University, Eskişehir.
  • Demirel, T. (2010). Preservice teachers? views on instructional use of blogs, Unpublished Master Thesis, Atatürk University, Erzurum.
  • Demirli, C. (2002). The effect of Web based teaching on students achievement in instructional technologies and material development course (The sample Technical Education Faculty of F.U.), Unpublished master thesis, Fırat University, Elazığ.
  • Du, H. S. & Wagner, C. (2005, January). Learning with weblogs: an empirical investigation. Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (pp. 1-9). IEEE. Retrieved from:http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber= 1385240.
  • Durmuş, H., Günay, O., Yıldız, S., Timur, A., Balcı, E. & Karaca, S. (2018). Internet addiction in university students and change through university life. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry, 19(4), 383-389.
  • Erickson, D. K. (2009). The effects of blogs versus dialogue journals on open-response writing scores and attitudes of grade eight science students. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of Massachusetts Lowell, USA.
  • Fellner, T. & Apple, M. (2006). Developing writing fluency and lexical complexity with blogs. The JALT CALL Journal 2(1).
  • Definition of Flipped Learning. (2019, January 18). Retrieved July 06, 2020, from https://flippedlearning.org/definition-of-flipped-learning/
  • Fong, R. C. W. (2012). Student perceptions and learning approaches of using blogs in t education for reflection and knowledge construction. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Durham University, UK.
  • Glymph, O. G. (2012). The effect of the private classroom blog on the acquisition of formal writing proficiency with spanish III high school students. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Liberty University, Lynchburg, VA.
  • Hong, W. (2008). Exploring educational use of blogs in U.S. education, US-China Education Review, 5(10), 34-38.
  • Kardaş, F & Yeşilyaprak, B. (2015). A current approach to education: Flipped learning model. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES), 48(2), 103-121.
  • Kerawalla, L. (2007). Exploring students’ understanding of how blogs and blogging can support distance learning in higher education. ALT-C 2007 Research Proceedings.
  • Kitchakarn, O. (2014). Developing writing abilities of efl students through blogging. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE 15(4).
  • Koçoğlu, Z. (2009). Weblog use in EFL writing class. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 42(1), 311-327.
  • Kurt, A. A., İzmirli, S. & Şahin İzmirli, Ö. (2011). Student experience in blog use for supplementary purposes in courses. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE 12(3).
  • Lin, Y. M. & Hooft, M. (2008). The impact of blogs on student perceptions toward social interaction and learning satisfaction in blended learning. International Conference on Computers in Education, Taipei-Taiwan.
  • Mynard, J. (2007). A blog as a tool for reflection for English Language learners. The Asian EFL Journal, 24 (November), 1-10.
  • Nazik, F. & Güneş, G. (2019). Problematic internet usage and healthy lifestyle behaviors in university students. Cukurova Medical Journal, 44(Suppl 1), 41-48.
  • Neira-Piñeiro, M. R. (2015). Reading and writing about literature on the internet. Two innovative experiences with blogs in higher education, Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 52(5), 546-557.
  • O’Byrne, B. & Murrell, S. (2014). Evaluating multimodal literacies in student blogs. British Journal of Educational Technology, 45(5), 926-940.
  • Pektaş, İ. & Mayda, A. S. (2018). The level of internet addiction and affecting factors in medical school students. Sakarya Medical Journal, 8(1), 52-62.
  • Ray, B. B. & Hocutt, M. M. (2006). Teacher-created, teacher-centered weblogs: perceptions and practices. Journal of Computing in Teacher Education, 23(1).
  • Shoffner, M. (2006). “We don’t have the liberty of being brainless”: exploring pre-service teachers’ use of weblogs for informal reflection. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
  • Sullivan, M. & Longnecker, N. (2014). Class blogs as a teaching tool to promote writing and student interaction. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 30(4), 390-401.
  • Şahin Kızıl, A. (2007). A Quasi experimental study on the effect of weblog integrated process approach on efl students’ writing performance, autonomous learning and perceptions, Unpublished Master Thesis, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon.
  • Şenel, H. C., & Seferoğlu, S. S. (2009). Blog activities in education: examples from elementary school computer courses). In Proceedings of 9th International Educational Technology Conference (IETC-2009) (pp. 142-148).
  • Tajeddin, Z. & Aghababazadeh, Y. (2018). Blog-mediated reflection for professional development: exploring themes and criticality of l2 teachers’ reflective practice. Tesl Canada Journal, 35(2).
  • Türker, M. S. & Genç, A. (2018). Students’ and teachers’ views on ınstructional use of blogs in teaching turkish as a foreign language. Selçuk University Journal of Faculty of Letters, 2018(39), 251-266.
  • Varış, F. (1978). Curriculum development in education: Theory and techniques. Ankara: Ankara University Faculty of Education Publications.
  • Wang, J. & Fang, Y. (2005). Benefits of Cooperative Learning in Weblog Networks. Received from: ERIC database, Number: ED490815.
  • Williams, J. B. & Jacobs, J. (2004). Exploring the use of blogs as learning spaces in the higher education sector. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 20(2), 232-247.
  • Wu, W. S. (2005). Using Blogs in an EFL Writing Class. Received from: http://people.chu.edu.tw/~wswu/ publications/papers/book_chapters/01.Pdf
  • Xie, Y. & Sharma, P. (2004). Students lived experience of using weblogs in a class an exploratory. Association for Educational Communications and Technology.
  • Yang, S. H. (2009). Using blogs to enhance critical reflection and community of practice. Educational Technology & Society, 12 (2), 11–21.
  • Yeh, H. C., Tseng, S. S. & Chen, Y. S. (2017). Using online peer feedback through blogs to promote speaking performance, Educational Technology & Society, 22(1), 1–14.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2013). Qualitative research methods in the social sciences. Ankara: Seçkin Publishing.
Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 121 - 135, 01.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.57.8.3

Abstract

References

  • Akdağ, E. & Özkan, Y. (2017). Enhancing writing skills of EFL learners through blogging. The Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal,17(2), 79-95.
  • Akdağ, M., Şahan Yılmaz, B., Özhan, U. & Şan, İ. (2014). Examining the internet addiction of university students in terms of various variables. Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 15(1), 73-96.
  • Atıcı, B. & Özmen, B. (2011). The effect of using blog on class community feeling. Educational Technologies Research Journal, 3(1).
  • Babur, A. (2010). The effect of teachıng the unit “i am starting publishing” in fifth class ınformation technology course on students’ critical thinking, academic success and the knowledge retention at bolu gazipaşa primary school, Unpublished Master Thesis, Gazi University, Ankara.
  • Baş, T. & Tüzün, H. (2007). Using blogs in prospective teachers' field practice, Proceedings Book of the International Conference on Teacher Training Policies and Problem, Baku-Azerbaycan, 2007, pp. 34-38.
  • Bayrak, F. & Usluel, Y. (2011). The effect of blogging on reflective thinking skill. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 40, 93-104.
  • Bayrak, F. (2010). The effect of blogging on reflective thinking skill, Unpublished Master Thesis, Hacettepe University, Ankara.
  • Bodur, E. (2010). The effect of weblogs in cooperative science education: application on secondary school students, Unpublished Master Thesis, Ege University, İzmir.
  • Coutinho, C. P (2007). Cooperative learning in higher education using weblogs: a study with undergraduate students of education in Portugal. World multi-conference on systemics, cybernetic and informatics, 11, Orlando, USA, 2007 – “WMSCI 2007”. [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. ISBN 1934272116. vol. 1, p. 60-64.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2017). Introduction to mixed method researches. (M. Sözbilir, Trans.). Ankara: PegemA Publishing. (Original work published 2014).
  • Çiğdem, H. (2012). The effect of journals that prospective teachers of information technologies have kept in the teaching practicum courses through blog on reflective thinking levels, Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Anadolu University, Eskişehir.
  • Çuhadar, C. & Kuzu, A. (2010). Improving interaction through blogs in a constructivist learning environment. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE 11(1), 134-161.
  • Çuhadar, C. (2008). Improving interaction through blogs in a constructivist learning environment. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Anadolu University, Eskişehir.
  • Demirel, T. (2010). Preservice teachers? views on instructional use of blogs, Unpublished Master Thesis, Atatürk University, Erzurum.
  • Demirli, C. (2002). The effect of Web based teaching on students achievement in instructional technologies and material development course (The sample Technical Education Faculty of F.U.), Unpublished master thesis, Fırat University, Elazığ.
  • Du, H. S. & Wagner, C. (2005, January). Learning with weblogs: an empirical investigation. Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (pp. 1-9). IEEE. Retrieved from:http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber= 1385240.
  • Durmuş, H., Günay, O., Yıldız, S., Timur, A., Balcı, E. & Karaca, S. (2018). Internet addiction in university students and change through university life. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry, 19(4), 383-389.
  • Erickson, D. K. (2009). The effects of blogs versus dialogue journals on open-response writing scores and attitudes of grade eight science students. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of Massachusetts Lowell, USA.
  • Fellner, T. & Apple, M. (2006). Developing writing fluency and lexical complexity with blogs. The JALT CALL Journal 2(1).
  • Definition of Flipped Learning. (2019, January 18). Retrieved July 06, 2020, from https://flippedlearning.org/definition-of-flipped-learning/
  • Fong, R. C. W. (2012). Student perceptions and learning approaches of using blogs in t education for reflection and knowledge construction. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Durham University, UK.
  • Glymph, O. G. (2012). The effect of the private classroom blog on the acquisition of formal writing proficiency with spanish III high school students. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Liberty University, Lynchburg, VA.
  • Hong, W. (2008). Exploring educational use of blogs in U.S. education, US-China Education Review, 5(10), 34-38.
  • Kardaş, F & Yeşilyaprak, B. (2015). A current approach to education: Flipped learning model. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES), 48(2), 103-121.
  • Kerawalla, L. (2007). Exploring students’ understanding of how blogs and blogging can support distance learning in higher education. ALT-C 2007 Research Proceedings.
  • Kitchakarn, O. (2014). Developing writing abilities of efl students through blogging. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE 15(4).
  • Koçoğlu, Z. (2009). Weblog use in EFL writing class. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 42(1), 311-327.
  • Kurt, A. A., İzmirli, S. & Şahin İzmirli, Ö. (2011). Student experience in blog use for supplementary purposes in courses. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE 12(3).
  • Lin, Y. M. & Hooft, M. (2008). The impact of blogs on student perceptions toward social interaction and learning satisfaction in blended learning. International Conference on Computers in Education, Taipei-Taiwan.
  • Mynard, J. (2007). A blog as a tool for reflection for English Language learners. The Asian EFL Journal, 24 (November), 1-10.
  • Nazik, F. & Güneş, G. (2019). Problematic internet usage and healthy lifestyle behaviors in university students. Cukurova Medical Journal, 44(Suppl 1), 41-48.
  • Neira-Piñeiro, M. R. (2015). Reading and writing about literature on the internet. Two innovative experiences with blogs in higher education, Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 52(5), 546-557.
  • O’Byrne, B. & Murrell, S. (2014). Evaluating multimodal literacies in student blogs. British Journal of Educational Technology, 45(5), 926-940.
  • Pektaş, İ. & Mayda, A. S. (2018). The level of internet addiction and affecting factors in medical school students. Sakarya Medical Journal, 8(1), 52-62.
  • Ray, B. B. & Hocutt, M. M. (2006). Teacher-created, teacher-centered weblogs: perceptions and practices. Journal of Computing in Teacher Education, 23(1).
  • Shoffner, M. (2006). “We don’t have the liberty of being brainless”: exploring pre-service teachers’ use of weblogs for informal reflection. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
  • Sullivan, M. & Longnecker, N. (2014). Class blogs as a teaching tool to promote writing and student interaction. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 30(4), 390-401.
  • Şahin Kızıl, A. (2007). A Quasi experimental study on the effect of weblog integrated process approach on efl students’ writing performance, autonomous learning and perceptions, Unpublished Master Thesis, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon.
  • Şenel, H. C., & Seferoğlu, S. S. (2009). Blog activities in education: examples from elementary school computer courses). In Proceedings of 9th International Educational Technology Conference (IETC-2009) (pp. 142-148).
  • Tajeddin, Z. & Aghababazadeh, Y. (2018). Blog-mediated reflection for professional development: exploring themes and criticality of l2 teachers’ reflective practice. Tesl Canada Journal, 35(2).
  • Türker, M. S. & Genç, A. (2018). Students’ and teachers’ views on ınstructional use of blogs in teaching turkish as a foreign language. Selçuk University Journal of Faculty of Letters, 2018(39), 251-266.
  • Varış, F. (1978). Curriculum development in education: Theory and techniques. Ankara: Ankara University Faculty of Education Publications.
  • Wang, J. & Fang, Y. (2005). Benefits of Cooperative Learning in Weblog Networks. Received from: ERIC database, Number: ED490815.
  • Williams, J. B. & Jacobs, J. (2004). Exploring the use of blogs as learning spaces in the higher education sector. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 20(2), 232-247.
  • Wu, W. S. (2005). Using Blogs in an EFL Writing Class. Received from: http://people.chu.edu.tw/~wswu/ publications/papers/book_chapters/01.Pdf
  • Xie, Y. & Sharma, P. (2004). Students lived experience of using weblogs in a class an exploratory. Association for Educational Communications and Technology.
  • Yang, S. H. (2009). Using blogs to enhance critical reflection and community of practice. Educational Technology & Society, 12 (2), 11–21.
  • Yeh, H. C., Tseng, S. S. & Chen, Y. S. (2017). Using online peer feedback through blogs to promote speaking performance, Educational Technology & Society, 22(1), 1–14.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2013). Qualitative research methods in the social sciences. Ankara: Seçkin Publishing.
There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Doç. Dr. Mustafa Akdağ 0000-0002-8466-3543

İsmail Şan 0000-0003-0780-0169

Esra Şahin This is me 0000-0003-2438-2544

Publication Date August 1, 2021
Acceptance Date January 24, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Akdağ, D. D. M., Şan, İ., & Şahin, E. (2021). The Effect of Blog-Based Teaching in ‘Assessment and Evaluation’ Course on Academic Achievement. Participatory Educational Research, 8(3), 121-135. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.57.8.3