Yenilikçi Endüstri 4.0 Paradigması Kapsamında Kurumsal Kaynak Planlaması ve Yönetim Bilişim Sistemlerinde Yapay Zeka

Year 2021, , 186 - 214, 30.06.2021

Ahmet Efe

https://doi.org/10.47097/piar.913441

Abstract

Yapay zekâ (YZ), günümüzde iş zorluklarının çoğuna etkililiğin, ekonomikliğin ve verimliliğin şaşırtıcı düzeyde arttırılması noktasında otomatik ve otonom çözümler sunabilmektedir. Örneğin, imalat endüstrisinde YZ tarafından desteklenen otomasyon, otomobil üretim şirketlerini sürücüsüz otomobilleri ve diğer endüstri 4.0 fırsatlarıyla piyasa zirvesine taşıdı. Buna benzer şekilde özellikle kurumsal kaynak planlaması (KKP), akıllı şehir, akıllı bina, yeşil enerji uygulamaları ile ev otomasyon sistemleri inanılmaz hızlı bir şekilde ilerleme göstermiştir. YZ'nin farklı ekonomik, kurumsal süreçler ve teknik alanlarında daha ne kadar ilerleme sağlayabileceğini değerlendirmek ve anlamak önem arz etmektedir. Literatür taraması, endüstriyel raporlar ile kilit sektör aktörlerine ait internet verilerinin analizine dayanan bu çalışma, YZ uygulamasının son on yıl içinde bilişim sistemleri otomasyonunu geliştirip geliştirmediğine, nasıl dönüştüğüne ve tüm yenilikçi YBS ile KKP uygulama ve türlerinde yakın zamanda daha ileriye gitme potansiyeli için genel bir bakış ve öneriler sunmaktadır.

Keywords

Yapay zeka,, Akıllı yönetim bilgi sistemleri,, Bilgi sistemleri otomasyonu, Otonom karar destek sistemleri, Bilgi tabanlı sistemler, Endüstri 4.0.

Artificial Intelligence in the Enterprise Resource Planning and Management Information Systems Under the Innovative Industry 4.0 Paradigm

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) can offer automated and autonomous solutions to most business challenges today, surprisingly increasing efficiency, affordability, and productivity. For example, automation in the manufacturing industry, powered by artificial intelligence, has brought auto manufacturing companies to the top of the market with driverless cars and other industry 4.0 opportunities. Similarly, especially with enterprise resource planning (ERP), smart city, smart building, green energy applications, home automation systems have progressed incredibly rapidly. It is essential to evaluate and understand how much progress can be achieved using artificial intelligence effectively in the economy, corporate processes, and technical aspects. This study depends on a literature survey, analysis of industrial reports, and websites of key actors to provide an overview of whether and how AI implementation has improved and transformed information systems automation over the past decade. Furthermore, it gives suggestions for the potential of going further in all innovative MIS and ERP implementations.

Keywords

Artificial intelligence,, intelligent management information systems,, Information systems automation,, Autonomous decision support systems, Knowledge based systems, Industry 4.0.

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