Yenilenebilir Enerji Teşvikleri ve Türkiye İçin Gelecekteki Etkileri: Karşılaştırmalı Bibliyometrik Analiz
Year 2024,
, 329 - 342, 29.02.2024
Hafize Nurgül Durmuş Şenyapar
,
Umit Cetinkaya
,
Ramazan Bayındır
Abstract
Pek çok ülke sürdürülebilir kalkınma ve artan enerji talebini karşılamak için önemli olan yerli ve yenilenebilir enerji üretimini artırmak için teşvikler kullanır. Bu durum aynı zamanda sıfır karbon emisyonu hedeflerine ulaşılmasına yardımcı olur ve dışa bağımlılığı azaltır. Sağlanan teşvikler birlikte ülkeler yenilenebilir enerji kullanımı konusunda ilerleme kaydetmektedir. Politik ve ekonomik düzenlemelerin yanı sıra, bilimsel araştırma, yeniliği teşvik etmek için kamuoyu bilincini artırmada çok önemlidir. Yenilenebilir enerji ve politika üzerine akademik çalışmalar yoluyla ülkeler, sürdürülebilir bir gelecek için çevre bilincini teşvik ederken daha iyi politikalar ve yatırımlar oluşturabilir. Yeşil enerjiye yönelik teşvikler ve politikalar hakkındaki akademik çıktıların karşılaştırmalı bir analizi önemlidir. Yenilenebilir enerji kullanımı ile akademik üretim arasındaki bağlantıyı inceleyen bu araştırma, Türkiye, Almanya, Fransa, İspanya ve İtalya'daki bilimsel yayınların bibliyometrik analizini yaparak mevcut durumu anlamak ve gelecekteki çalışmalara rehberlik etmek için kullanıldı. Web of Science veritabanında yenilenebilir enerji politikalarını ve önlemlerini belirleyen anahtar kelimelerle ulaşılan akademik çalışmalar, yenilenebilir enerji yatırımları arttıkça akademik üretimlerin niceliksel olarak arttığını ortaya koymuştur. Tematik analiz, yenilenebilir enerji kullanımındaki olgunluğun bilimsel araştırmalara da yansıdığını göstermektedir.
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Renewable Energy Incentives and Future Implications for Turkey: A Comparative Bibliometric Analysis
Year 2024,
, 329 - 342, 29.02.2024
Hafize Nurgül Durmuş Şenyapar
,
Umit Cetinkaya
,
Ramazan Bayındır
Abstract
Many countries are using incentives to increase domestic and renewable energy (RE) production, which is important for sustainable development and meeting the rising demand for energy. This also helps achieve zero-carbon emission goals and reduces dependency on foreign sources. Countries have made progress using renewable energy with provided incentives. Along with political and economic regulations, scientific research is crucial in raising public awareness to foster innovation. Through academic studies on renewable energy and policy, countries can create better policies and investments while promoting environmental awareness for a sustainable future. A comparative analysis of academic outputs on incentives and policies for green energy is important. This research examines the link between RE use and academic production. To this end, a bibliometric analysis of scientific publications from Turkey, Germany, France, Spain, and Italy was employed to understand the current state policies and suggest future studies. The academic studies that were compiled with the keywords in the RE policies and measures in the Web of Science database have revealed that academic productions increase quantitatively as RE investments increase. The thematic analysis shows that the maturity in RE use is also reflected in scientific research.
References
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- [23] E. Sanz-Casado, M. L. Lascurain-Sánchez, A. E. Serrano-Lopez, B. Larsen, and P. Ingwersen, “Production, consumption and research on solar energy: The Spanish and German case,” Renew. Energy, 68,733–744, (2014).
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- [34] M. Villca-Pozo and J. P. Gonzales-Bustos, “Tax incentives to modernize the energy efficiency of the housing in Spain,” Energy Policy, 128, 530–538, (2019).
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- [38] C. Marcantonini and V. Valero, “Renewable energy and CO2 abatement in Italy,” Energy Policy, 106, 600–613, (2017).
- [39] O. Sartor, “What can EU policy do to support renewable electricity in France ”, IDDRI, No:06/16, (2016). https://www.iddri.org/sites/default/files/import/publications/wp0616_os_enr-france-eu.pdf
- [40] www.dentons.com, “Italy: The 2019-2021 incentives regime for renewable energy plants,” (2020).
- [41] G. Bölük and R. Kaplan, “Effectiveness of renewable energy incentives on sustainability: evidence from dynamic panel data analysis for the EU countries and Turkey,” Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res.,29(18): 26613–26630, (2022).
- [42] I. Kougias, N. Taylor, G. Kakoulaki, and A. Jäger-Waldau, “The role of photovoltaics for the European Green Deal and the recovery plan,” Renewable Sustainable Energy Reviews, 144, 11017, (2021).
- [43] P. Zangheri, M. Economidou, and N. Labanca, “Progress in the Implementation of the EU Energy Efficiency Directive through the Lens of the National Annual Reports,” Energies,12(6), (2019).
- [44] P. Capros et al., “Outlook of the EU energy system up to 2050: The case of scenarios prepared for European Commission’s ‘clean energy for all Europeans’ package using the PRIMES model,” Energy Strategy Rev., 22,255–263, (2018).
- [45] S. Vettorazzi, “Establishing the Connecting Europe Facility 2021-2027”, European Parliamentary Research Service,(2018).
- [46]www.europarl.europa.eu/factsheets/en/sheet/70/renewable-energy, “Renewable energy Fact Sheets on the European Union”,(2022).
- [47] C. Quintana-Rojo, F.-E. Callejas-Albiñana, M.-Á. Tarancón, and I. Martínez-Rodríguez, “Econometric Studies on the Development of Renewable Energy Sources to Support the European Union 2020–2030 Climate and Energy Framework: A Critical Appraisal,” Sustainability,12(12),(2020).
- [48] J. Teixidó, S. F. Verde, and F. Nicolli, “The impact of the EU Emissions Trading System on low-carbon technological change: The empirical evidence,” Ecological Economics, 164, 106347, (2019).
- [49] D. Longo, G. Olivieri, R. Roversi, G. Turci, and B. Turillazzi, “Energy Poverty and Protection of Vulnerable Consumers. Overview of the EU Funding Programs FP7 and H2020 and Future Trends in Horizon Europe,” Energies,13(5), (2020).
- [50] V. Annibaldi, A. Condemi, F. Cucchiella, M. Gastaldi, and M. Rotilio, “Renewable Energy Policies: Bibliometric Review and Policy Implications,” Environ. Clim. Technol., 24(3):403–417, (2020).
- [51] https://energy.ec.europa.eu/topics/funding-and-financing/eu-funding-possibilities-energy-sector_en, “EU funding possibilities in the energy sector,” (2022).
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