Comparison of Solid Waste Management Performances of Turkey and EU countries associated with Malmquist Index

Year 2018, Volume: 21 Issue: 1, 75 - 81, 31.03.2018

Zülal Tüzüner , İhsan Alp

https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.386857

Cited By: 3

Abstract

In this study, it's aimed to determine the solid waste
management performances of Turkey and EU countries with DEA. Waste and
environmental data of the countries has been evaluated in this study for a
period of seven years and performance changes of the countries has been
examined by years through Malmquist Total Factor Productivity by establishing
two different models. In first model, performance of the countries has been
examined in terms of environment. Benefiting from the variables of waste
management according to the waste categories (domestic and industrial) of the
countries, waste generation excluding the important mineral wastes and
municipal waste generation,  it’s aimed
to achieve maximum of municipal waste recycle ratio, packaging wastes recycle ratio
and packaging waste recovery ratios. In the second model, performance of the
countries has been examined in economic terms. 
Benefiting from the public sector environmental investment amount (as
GDP percentage) and environmental protection expenditures (million Euros)
variables, it’s aimed to achieve maximum of municipal waste recycle ratio,
packaging wastes recycle ratio and packaging waste recovery ratios. 

Keywords

Data envelopment analysis, solid waste management, Malmquist Index

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