Isı Transferi Akışkanı Olarak Eriyik Tuz Kullanılan Bir Gövde Boru Tipi Isı Değiştiricisinin Hesaplamalı Akışkanlar Dinamiği Programı ile Analizi
Year 2018,
Volume: 21 Issue: 1, 13 - 17, 31.03.2018
Mustafa Söyler
,
Mustafa Aktaş
Abstract
Bu çalışmada
eriyik tuz kullanılan bir gövde borulu ısı değiştiricisinin ısı transfer
performansı bir hesaplamalı akışkanlar dinamiği (HAD) programıyla analiz
edilmiştir. Bu çalışma literatürde yapılan bir deneyi doğrulamak için
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ticari bir HAD programı olan ANSYS Fluent 14.5 sürümü bu
çalışmada kullanılmıştır. Eriyik tuz ısı değiştiricisine farklı sıcaklık
aralıklarında (360 ˚C – 400 ˚C) ve farklı debilerde (0,48 – 1,87 m3/h)
girmektedir. Elde edilen sayısal sonuçlar ile literatürden seçilen çalışmadaki
deneysel sonuçlarla karşılaştırılmıştır ve iyi bir uyum sağlandığı görülmüştür.
Bu çalışmada geliştirilen sayısal HAD modeli ileriki çalışmalarda
kullanılabilecektir.
References
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Analysis with Computational Fluid Dynamics Software of a Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger Using Molten Salt as Heat Transfer Fluid
Year 2018,
Volume: 21 Issue: 1, 13 - 17, 31.03.2018
Mustafa Söyler
,
Mustafa Aktaş
Abstract
In this present
study, heat transfer performance of a shell and tube heat exchanger used molten
salt is analyzed by a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) programing. The model
is prepared regard as a literature study that includes experimental results for
validation. ANSYS 14.5 numerical package software is used in the solution of
cases. The special heat transfer fluid, molten salt is used as fluid material
that has been used between 360 ˚C – 400 ˚C and 0,48 – 1,87 m3/h. The numerical
results are compared with experimental results in literature and a good
conformity has been achieved with considering limited numerical errors. In this
study may be used in future studies developed numerical CFD models.
References
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- [2] Pacio J., Singer C., Wetzel T., Uhlig R., “Thermodynamic evaluation of liquid metals as heat transfer fluids in concentrated solar power plants”, Appl. Therm. Eng., 60: 295-302, (2013).
- [3] Rovira A., Montes M.J., Varela F., Gil M., “Comparison of heat transfer fluid and direct steam generation technologies for integrated solar combined cycles”, Appl. Therm. Eng., 52: 264-274 (2013).
- [4] Mussard M., Nydal,O.J., “Comparison of oil and aluminum-based heat storage charged with a small-scale solar parabolic trough”, Appl. Therm. Eng., 58: 146-154, (2013).
- [5] Kearney D., Kelly B., Herrmann U., “Engineering aspects of a molten salt heat transfer fluid in a trough solar field”, Energy, 29: 861–864, (2004).
- [6] Sohal M.S., Sabharwall P., Calderoni P., “Conceptual Design of Forced Convection Molten Salt Heat Transfer Testing Loop”, INL/EXT-10-19908, 6–10, (2010).
- [7] Olivares R.I., “The thermal stability of molten nitrite/nitrates salt for solar thermal energy storage in different atmospheres”, Sol. Energy, 86: 2576–2583, (2012).
- [8] Wang Y.J., . Liu Q.B, Lei L.J., Jin H.G., “A three-dimensional simulation of a parabolic trough solar collector system using molten salt as heat transfer fluid”, Appl. Therm. Eng., 70: 462–476 (2014).
- [9] Cordaro JG, Rubin NC, Bradshaw RW., “Multicomponent molten salt mixtures based on nitrate/nitrite anions”, J Sol Energy Eng-Trans ASME, 133: 011014, (2011).
- [10] Barlev D, Vidu R, Stroeve P., “Innovation in concentrated solar power”, Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells, 95: 2703–25, (2011).
- [11] Ruegamer T., Kamp H., Kuckelkorn T., Schiel W., Weinrebe G., Nava P., Riffelmann K.J., “Molten Salt for Parabolic Trough Applications: System Simulation and Scale Effects”, Energy Procedia, 00: 000–000, (2013).
- [12] Zhang HL, Baeyens J, Degreve J, Caceres G., “Concentrated solar power plants: review and design methodology”, Renew Sustain Energy Rev., 22: 466–81 (2013).
- [13] Pacheco J.E., Showalter S.K., Kolb W.J., “Development of a Molten-Salt Thermocline Thermal Storage System for Parabolic Trough Plants”, J. Sol. Energy Eng., 124(2): 153-159, (2002).
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- [18] Y. Zhen, S.V. Garimella, “Thermal analysis of solar thermal energy storage in a molten-salt thermocline”, Sol. Energy, 88: 974-985, (2011).
- [19] Xu C., Wang Z.F., He Y.L., Li X., Bai F.W., “Sensitivity analysis of the numerical study on the thermal performance of a packed-bed molten salt thermocline thermal storage system”, Appl. Energy, 92: 65-75, (2011).
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