The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs
Abstract
Higher education institutions need to support pre-service teachers in developing meaningful technology integration practices. This study examined the effects of reflective and conceptual scaffolding on pre-service teachers’ TPACK and technology value beliefs during the lesson planning process. A quasi-experimental design with pretest–posttest procedures and a control group was employed. The sample consisted of 30 teacher candidates from a public university in Türkiye. After a theoretical and applied learning process on technology integration, participants in both experimental and control groups completed a lesson design task using a lesson plan template that included technology-integrated instruction sections and TPACK scaffold questions encouraging reflection on relationships among TPACK domains. In addition, the experimental group received metacognitive questions and conceptual scaffolding materials during lesson plan development. Results revealed significant increases in TPACK scores in both groups, whereas technology value beliefs increased significantly only in the experimental group. These findings suggest that reflective and conceptual scaffolding during lesson planning enhances pre-service teachers’ TPACK development and positive technology value beliefs.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Curriculum Design Instructional Theories
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Early Pub Date
December 22, 2025
Publication Date
December 22, 2025
Submission Date
November 26, 2025
Acceptance Date
December 21, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 9 Number: 2
APA
Atman Uslu, N., & Gündüz, Ş. (2025). The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs. Research on Education and Psychology, 9(2), 502-522. https://doi.org/10.54535/rep.1831019
AMA
1.Atman Uslu N, Gündüz Ş. The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs. Research on Education and Psychology. 2025;9(2):502-522. doi:10.54535/rep.1831019
Chicago
Atman Uslu, Nilüfer, and Şemseddin Gündüz. 2025. “The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs”. Research on Education and Psychology 9 (2): 502-22. https://doi.org/10.54535/rep.1831019.
EndNote
Atman Uslu N, Gündüz Ş (December 1, 2025) The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs. Research on Education and Psychology 9 2 502–522.
IEEE
[1]N. Atman Uslu and Ş. Gündüz, “The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs”, Research on Education and Psychology, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 502–522, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.54535/rep.1831019.
ISNAD
Atman Uslu, Nilüfer - Gündüz, Şemseddin. “The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs”. Research on Education and Psychology 9/2 (December 1, 2025): 502-522. https://doi.org/10.54535/rep.1831019.
JAMA
1.Atman Uslu N, Gündüz Ş. The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs. Research on Education and Psychology. 2025;9:502–522.
MLA
Atman Uslu, Nilüfer, and Şemseddin Gündüz. “The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs”. Research on Education and Psychology, vol. 9, no. 2, Dec. 2025, pp. 502-2, doi:10.54535/rep.1831019.
Vancouver
1.Nilüfer Atman Uslu, Şemseddin Gündüz. The Effects of Reflective and Conceptual Scaffolding on TPACK and Technology Value Beliefs. Research on Education and Psychology. 2025 Dec. 1;9(2):502-2. doi:10.54535/rep.1831019