The Ottoman State Evaluatıon of Land Ownership For Economic Systems
Abstract
Several discussions on the land ownership system that Ottoman Empire implemented are being conducted. These discussions have been conducted by indicating for the property acquisition differences in capitalist and socialist systems, within the framework of the concept of ownership, which is the basic interest of economics. In this study, it is investigated that capitalist system that enables people to acquire property and socialist system that restricts property rights of individuals and in which properties belong to the state whether applied or not applied in the land ownership system of Ottoman Empire. It has also focused on the impact of Islamic law that applied by the land ownership system of the Ottoman Empire by examining the ownership concept in Islamic law. In Ottoman lands, due to the miri land regime is completely state of the beytülmal. Thus, the Ottoman Empire, as well as the receipt of tax revenue sources, one of the most important treasures is that both have the opportunity to do together to recruit. The society was not allowed to have private ownership. However, the foundations established, they fulfill their important public services, society has not heard too many requirements on private property acquisition. In Ottoman society, because capital accumulation is blocked, the struggle between classes as required by capitalism and bourgeois consciousness has not occurred at all.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Haydar Karadağ
RECEP TAYYİP ERDOĞAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye
Mustafa Şit
HARRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye
Publication Date
August 30, 2016
Submission Date
October 26, 2017
Acceptance Date
November 16, 2017
Published in Issue
Year 2016 Volume: 2 Number: 4