Research Article

Innocence and Trauma in J.D Salinger’ s The Catcher in the Rye

Number: Ö9 August 21, 2021
TR EN

Innocence and Trauma in J.D Salinger’ s The Catcher in the Rye

Abstract

The Catcher in the Rye is a bestselling novel, based on experiences of protagonist’ s expulsion from a boarding school and his travel back to his home. He spends his days trying to get someone listen to him in a meaningful way and share his fears about becoming an adult and its accompanying corruption of innocence. However, he is obsessed with and protective of innocence. He tries to reach out to people on several occasions who could comfort him for his fears of growing up: friends, teachers, cab drivers, prostitutes, and nuns. However, he can never ask those questions directly or find a meaningful companion to share his fears. In reality, what Holden seeks after is not sex, money or any other motive; he wants to freze the time and keep the things the way they are. He wants to be the protector of innocence, and stay innocent himself. His subtle obsesssion is tested on several occasions that his interest in sexuality becomes so abusive at every attempt. His interactions with adult world strikes him as “phony” because every adult he comes into contact with has ulterior reasons. This is why, he wants to freeze the time for himself and people that he cares about. All these intense experiences led him to break down and ends Holden up in a mental institute. The paper presents a psychoanalytic approach to the themes of innocence of childhood and phony adulthood in the selected text.

Keywords

References

  1. Aubry, T. (2015). The Catcher in the Rye: The Voice of Alienation, The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, New York.
  2. Baumbach, J.(1990). “The Saint As A Young Man”, Holden Caulfield, Ed. by Harold Bloom, New York, Chelsea House Publishers, p. 65-73. Bloom, H. (2014). JD Salinger's the Catcher in the Rye, Infobase Publishing, New York.
  3. Homer, S. (2005). Routledge Critical Thinkers: Jacques Lacan, New York, Routledge, 2005.
  4. Lacan, J. (2006). Écrits: The First Complete Edition in English,Ed. by Bruce Fink, Héloïse Fink and Russell Grigg,Trans. by Bruce Fink, New York, W.W. Norton and Company, Inc.
  5. Salinger, J. D.(1951). The Catcher In The Rye, New York, The Modern Library.
  6. Boothby, R. (1991). Death And Desire: Psychoanalytic Theory in Lacan's Return To Freud, New York, Routledge, 1991.
  7. Sasani, S., & Javidnejat, P. (2015). A Discourse of the Alienated Youth in the American Culture: Holden Caulfield in JD Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye. Asian Social Science, 11(15), p. 204-210.
  8. Shaw, P., & Salzman, J. (1991). Love and Death in the Catcher in the Rye, Cambridge University Press, New York.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Linguistics

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

August 21, 2021

Submission Date

July 2, 2021

Acceptance Date

August 20, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Number: Ö9

APA
Güven, F., & Özcan, R. (2021). Innocence and Trauma in J.D Salinger’ s The Catcher in the Rye. RumeliDE Dil Ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, Ö9, 170-176. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.981517