Research Article

Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors among Nursing Students

Volume: 16 Number: 3 September 22, 2026
TR EN

Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors among Nursing Students

Abstract

Aim: Knowledge level, awareness, and oral health–related behaviors of individuals play an important role in the prevention and control of periodontal diseases. In this study, periodontal knowledge and awareness levels of nursing students and their attitudes and behaviors toward oral health were evaluated, and the relationship between oral health behaviors and perceived oral health was investigated.

Material and Methods: This cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted among 195 students enrolled in the Nursing Department of the Faculty of Health Sciences at Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversty. Data were collected using a structured 47-item questionnaire administered via Google Forms. The questionnaire consisted of sociodemographic characteristics, questions assessing periodontal knowledge and awareness, and the Hiroshima University Dental Behavioural Inventory (HU-DBI).

Results: A total of 93.3% of nursing students reported brushing their teeth two or three times daily. Of the participants, 49.7% rated their oral health as moderate and 41.0% as good. Only 18.5% correctly defined dental plaque, while 50.3% were unaware of the consequences of dental plaque. The mean HU-DBI score was 6.46 ± 1.85. In the multivariable ordinal logistic regression analysis, each one-point increase in the HU-DBI score was associated with 62% higher odds of reporting a better self-rated oral health category after adjustment for potential confounders (adjusted OR=1.62, 95% CI: 1.36–1.94, p<0.001).

Conclusion: Although nursing students generally demonstrate positive oral health attitudes and behaviors, their level of knowledge regarding the etiology and prevention of periodontal diseases needs improvement. Strengthening periodontal health education within nursing curricula may enhance the effectiveness of preventive health services.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

This study was approved by the Non-Interventional Research Ethics Committee of Bolu Abant Baysal University (Decision No: 2025/228). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki Declaration.

Thanks

We would like to thank Prof. Dr. Arzu Özcan İlçe for his valuable insights and contributions during the planning and execution of this study.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Dentistry (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 22, 2026

Submission Date

January 19, 2026

Acceptance Date

August 18, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 16 Number: 3

APA
Akgül, Z., & Yiğit, Ü. (2026). Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors among Nursing Students. Value in Health Sciences, 16(3), 471-478. https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1867216
AMA
1.Akgül Z, Yiğit Ü. Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors among Nursing Students. VHS. 2026;16(3):471-478. doi:10.33631/sabd.1867216
Chicago
Akgül, Zeynep, and Ümmühan Yiğit. 2026. “Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors Among Nursing Students”. Value in Health Sciences 16 (3): 471-78. https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1867216.
EndNote
Akgül Z, Yiğit Ü (September 1, 2026) Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors among Nursing Students. Value in Health Sciences 16 3 471–478.
IEEE
[1]Z. Akgül and Ü. Yiğit, “Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors among Nursing Students”, VHS, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 471–478, Sept. 2026, doi: 10.33631/sabd.1867216.
ISNAD
Akgül, Zeynep - Yiğit, Ümmühan. “Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors Among Nursing Students”. Value in Health Sciences 16/3 (September 1, 2026): 471-478. https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1867216.
JAMA
1.Akgül Z, Yiğit Ü. Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors among Nursing Students. VHS. 2026;16:471–478.
MLA
Akgül, Zeynep, and Ümmühan Yiğit. “Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors Among Nursing Students”. Value in Health Sciences, vol. 16, no. 3, Sept. 2026, pp. 471-8, doi:10.33631/sabd.1867216.
Vancouver
1.Zeynep Akgül, Ümmühan Yiğit. Evaluation of Periodontal Awareness and Oral Health–Related Attitudes and Behaviors among Nursing Students. VHS. 2026 Sep. 1;16(3):471-8. doi:10.33631/sabd.1867216