Research Article
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Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars

Year 2024, Volume: 28 Issue: 3, 452 - 465, 30.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1156414

Abstract

Electrically conductive concretes produced for different purposes were introduced years ago and since then, intensive scientific research has been going on. Studies in the literature have generally been carried out on conventional concretes with electrical conductivity for floor applications. The current study investigates carbon fiber reinforced mortars filled with fine olivine aggregate. Fine aggregate filled mortars are generally produced for building facade applications. Within the scope of the study, the mechanical, electrical, dynamic and microstructural properties of cementitious mortars containing 0.5%, 0.75% and 1.0% carbon fiber and 100% recycled olivine aggregate were investigated. The purpose of performing dynamic resonance tests was to investigate the effect of carbon fiber on damping ratio. 28-Day compressive, flexural, dynamic resonance, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), Leeb hardness and dry density tests of conductive mortar samples obtained from four different mixtures were performed. In addition, 2, 14, 28, 90 and 180 days electrical conductivity tests were carried out to determine their resistivity in different time intervals. The purpose of performing dynamic resonance tests was to investigate the effect of carbon fiber on damping ratio. While a significant positive effect of CF on electrical conductivity and damping ratio was observed, a negligible decrease in mechanical results was observed. Calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) structure formed by hydration using olivine filler in the cement mixture confirmed the binding formations.

References

  • [1] H. Dehghanpour, K. Yilmaz, “Heat behavior of electrically conductive concretes with and without rebar reinforcement”, Materials science medziagotyra journal. 26, 471–476, 2020
  • [2] H. Dehghanpour, K. Yilmaz, “The relationship between resistances measured by two-probe, Wenner probe and C1760-12 ASTM methods in electrically conductive concretes”, SN applied sciences. 2, 10, 2020.
  • [3] H. Dehghanpour, K. Yilmaz, M. Ipek, “Evaluation of recycled nano carbon black and waste erosion wires in electrically conductive concretes”, Construction and building materials. 221, pp.109–121, 2019.
  • [4] C. A. Espinoza-Moreno, M. Rodriguez-Rodriguez, M. J. Pellegrini-Cervantes, C. P. Barrios-Durstewitz, R. E. Núñez-Jaquez, H. J. Peinado-Guevara, M. Chinchillas-Chinchillas, G. Fajardo-San-Miguel, “Electrical percolation and fluidity of conductive recycled mortar cement: graphite powder: recycled sand with addition of industrial waste carbon fiber”, Carbon letters journal. 31, pp. 707–720, 2021.
  • [5] M. Haghgoo, R. Ansari, M. K. Hassanzadeh-Aghdam, “Prediction of electrical conductivity of carbon fiber-carbon nanotube-reinforced polymer hybrid composites”, Composites part b engineering. 167, pp.728–735, 2019.
  • [6] J. Wei, Q. Zhang, L. Zhao, L. Hao, Z. Nie, “Effect of moisture on the thermoelectric properties in expanded graphite/carbon fiber cement composites”, Ceramic international journal. 43, pp. 10763–10769, 2017.
  • [7] M. Saafi, K. Andrew, P. L. Tang, D. McGhon, S. Taylor, M. Rahman, S. Yang, X. Zhou, “Multifunctional properties of carbon nanotube/fly ash geopolymeric nanocomposites”, Construction and building materials. 49, pp.46–55, 2013.
  • [8] M. Saafi, L. Tang, J. Fung, M. Rahman, F. Sillars, J. Liggat, X. Zhou, “Graphene/fly ash geopolymeric composites as self-sensing structural materials”, Smart materials and structures. 23, 065006, 2014.
  • [9] Y. Ma, W. Liu, J. Hu, J. Fu, Z. Zhang, H. Wang, “Optimization on the piezoresistivity of alkali-activated fly ash/slag mortar by using conductive aggregates and carbon fibers”, Cement and concrete composites. 114, 103735, 2020.
  • [10] S. Bi, M. Liu, J. Shen, X. M. Hu, L. Zhang, Ultrahigh “Self-Sensing Performance of Geopolymer Nanocomposites via Unique Interface Engineering”, ACS applied materials and interfaces. 9, pp. 12851–12858, 2017.
  • [11] A. S. El-Dieb, M. A. El-Ghareeb, M. A. H. Abdel-Rahman, E. S. A. Nasr, “Multifunctional electrically conductive concrete using different fillers”, Journal of building engineering. 15, pp.61–69, 2018.
  • [12] S. Wen, D. D. L. Chung, “Partial replacement of carbon fiber by carbon black in multifunctional cement–matrix composites”, Carbon. 45, pp. 505–513, 2007.
  • [13] H. Dehghanpour, K. Yilmaz, F. Afshari, M. Ipek, “Electrically conductive concrete: A laboratory-based investigation and numerical analysis approach”, Construction and building materials. 260 119948, 2020.
  • [14] Y. He, L. Lu, S. Jin, S. Hu, “Conductive aggregate prepared using graphite and clay and its use in conductive mortar”, Construction and building materials. 53, pp.131–137,2014.
  • [15] H. Dehghanpour, F. Doğan, S. Subaşı, M. Maraşlı, “Effects of single-walled carbon nanotubes and steel fiber on recycled ferrochrome filled electrical conductive mortars”, Journal of sustainable construction materials and technologies. 2022.
  • [16] R. Hai, “Effect of Carbon Fiber Gradient Distribution on Heat Property of Electrically Conductive Cement Mortar”, Advanced materials research. 415–417, 1474–1477, 2011.
  • [17] J. Vilaplana, F. Baeza, O. Galao, E. Zornoza, P. Garcés, “Self-Sensing Properties of Alkali Activated Blast Furnace Slag (BFS) Composites Reinforced with Carbon Fibers”, Materials (Basel). 6, pp. 4776–4786, 2013.
  • [18] M. H. Fasihnikoutalab, A. Asadi, C. Unluer, B.K. Huat, R.J. Ball, S. Pourakbar, “Utilization of Alkali-Activated Olivine in Soil Stabilization and the Effect of Carbonation on Unconfined Compressive Strength and Microstructure”, Journal of materials in civil engineering. 29, 2017.
  • [19] F. Montserrat, P. Renforth, J. Hartmann, M. Leermakers, P. Knops, F.J.R. Meysman, “Olivine Dissolution in Seawater: Implications for CO 2 Sequestration through Enhanced Weathering in Coastal Environments”, Environmental science & technology. 51, pp. 3960–3972, 2017.
  • [20] C. Fan, R. Huang, H. Hwang, S. J. Chao, “Properties of concrete incorporating fine recycled aggregates from crushed concrete wastes”, Construction and building materials. 112, pp.708–715, 2016.
  • [21] I. Papayianni, M. Papachristoforou, V. Patsiou, V. Petrohilou, “Development of fire resistant shotcrete with olivine aggregates, Assessment”, Upgrading and refurbishment of ınfrastructures. 114–115, 2013.
  • [22] ASTM C215, “Standard Test Method for Fundamental Transverse”, Longitudinal, and torsional resonant frequencies of concrete specimens, american society for testing and materials, 2019.
  • [23] V. M. Malhotra, N. J. Carıno, “Nondestructive Testing Of Concrete”, ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, 2004.
  • [24] S. Bedr, N. Mezouar, L. Verrucci, G. Lanzo, “Investigation on shear modulus and damping ratio of Algiers marls under cyclic and dynamic loading conditions”, 2473–2493, 2019.
  • [25] ASTM C597, “Standard test method for pulse velocity through concrete”, American society for testing and materials. 2009.
  • [26] ASTM A956, “Standard Test Method for Leeb Hardness Testing of Steel Products”, American society for testing and materials. 2006.
  • [27] TS EN 196-1, “Methods of testing cement–Part 1: Determination of strength”, Turkish Stand. 2005.
  • [28] R. Campos, M. M. M. Larrain, M. Zaman, V. Pozadas, “Relationships between compressive and flexural strengths of concrete based on fresh field properties”, International journal of pavement research and technology. 14, pp 161–167 2021.
  • [29] F. Doğan, H. Dehghanpour, S. Subaşı, M. Maraşlı, “Characterization of carbon fiber reinforced conductive mortars filled with recycled ferrochrome slag aggregates”, Journal of sustainable construction materials and technologies. 7, pp. 145–157, 2022.
  • [30] J. Wu, J. Liu, F. Yang, “Three-phase composite conductive concrete for pavement deicing”, Construction and building materials. 75, pp. 129–135, 2015.
  • [31] J. X. Lin, Y. Song, Z. H. Xie, Y. C. Guo, B. Yuan, J. J. Zeng, X. Wei, Static and dynamic mechanical behavior of engineered cementitious composites with PP and PVA fibers”, Journal of building engineering. 29, 101097, 2020.
  • [32] A. Noushini, B. Samali, K. Vessalas, “Effect of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibre on dynamic and material properties of fibre reinforced concrete”, Construction and building materials. 49, pp.374–383, 2013.
  • [33] J. Tian, C. Fan, T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, “Rock breaking mechanism in percussive drilling with the effect of high-frequency torsional vibration”, Energy sources, part a: recovery, utilization and environmental effects. 0, 1–15,2019.
  • [34] K. G. R. T. Reddy, D. Arul Prakash, “Dynamic analysis on steel fibre concrete beams”, International journal of civil engineering and technology. 7, pp. 179–184, 2016.
  • [35] F. Sahin, M. Uysal, O. Canpolat, T. Cosgun, H. Dehghanpour, “The effect of polyvinyl fibers on metakaolin-based geopolymer mortars with different aggregate filling”, Construction and building materials. 300, 124257, 2021.
  • [36] A. Kabirova, M. Uysal, M. Hüsem, Y. Aygörmez, H. Dehghanpour, S. Pul, O. Canpolat, “Physical and mechanical properties of metakaolin-based geopolymer mortars containing various waste powders”, European journal of environmental and civil engineering. 1–20, 2022
  • [37] M. Gomez-Heras, D. Benavente, C. Pla, J. Martinez-Martinez, R. Fort, V. Brotons, “Ultrasonic pulse velocity as a way of improving uniaxial compressive strength estimations from Leeb hardness measurements”, Construction and building materials. 261, 119996, 2020.
  • [38] H. Dehghanpour, S. Subasi, S. Guntepe, M. Emiroglu, M. Marasli, “Investigation of fracture mechanics, physical and dynamic properties of UHPCs containing PVA”, glass and steel fibers, Construction and building materials. 328, 127079, 2022.
  • [39] Y. M. Liew, H. Kamarudin, A. M. Mustafa Al Bakri, M. Luqman, I. Khairul Nizar, C.M. Ruzaidi, C. Y. Heah, “Processing and characterization of calcined kaolin cement powder”, Construction and building materials. 30, 794–802, 2012.
  • [40] R. P. Jaya, M. I. M. Yusak, M. R. Hainin, N. Mashros, M. N. M. Warid, M. I. Ali, M. H. W. Ibrahim, “Physical and chemical properties of cement with nano black rice husk ash”, Nanoscıence and nanotechnology: nano-SciTech, p. 020024, 2019.
  • [41] A. Behnamfard, K. Chegni, R. Alaei, F. Veglio, “The effect of thermal and acid treatment of kaolin on its ability for cyanide removal from aqueous solutions”, Environmental earth sciences. 78, 408, 2019.
  • [42] Y. M. Liew, H. Kamarudin, A.M. Mustafa Al Bakri, M. Bnhussain, M. Luqman, I. Khairul Nizar, C. M. Ruzaidi, C. Y. Heah, “Optimization of solids-to-liquid and alkali activator ratios of calcined kaolin geopolymeric powder”, Construction and building materials. 37, pp.440–451, 2012.
  • [43] O. Mardiana, Haryadi, “Production and Application of Olivine Nano-Silica in Concrete”, IOP conference series: materials science and engineering. 204, 012008, 2017.
  • [44] F. de Souza Abreu, C. C. Ribeiro, J. D. Da Silva Pinto, T.M. Nsumbu, V.T.L. Buono, “Influence of adding discontinuous and dispersed carbon fiber waste on concrete performance”, Journal of cleaner production. 273, 122920, 2020.
  • [45] Z. Guo, C. Zhuang, Z. Li, Y. Chen, “Mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced concrete (CFRC) after exposure to high temperatures”, Composite structures. 256, 113072, 2021.
  • [46] M. Safiuddin, M. Yakhlaf, K. A. Soudki, “Key mechanical properties and microstructure of carbon fibre reinforced self-consolidating concrete”, Construction and building materials. 164, pp. 477–488, 2018.
  • [47] H. Dehghanpour, F. Doğan, K. Yılmaz, “Development of CNT–CF–Al2O3-CMC gel-based cementitious repair composite”, Journal of building engineering. 45, 103474, 2022.
  • [48] M. Chen, P. Gao, F. Geng, L. Zhang, H. Liu, “Mechanical and smart properties of carbon fiber and graphite conductive concrete for internal damage monitoring of structure”, Construction and building materials. 142, pp. 320–327, 2017.
  • [49] V. R. Ramkumar, G. Murali, N.P. Asrani, K. Karthikeyan, “Development of a novel low carbon cementitious two stage layered fibrous concrete with superior impact strength”, Journal of building engineering. 25, 100841, 2019.
  • [50] Y. Bai, B. Xie, H. Li, R. Tian, Q. Zhang, “Mechanical properties and electromagnetic absorption characteristics of foam Cement-based absorbing materials”, Construction and building materials. 330, 127221, 2022.
Year 2024, Volume: 28 Issue: 3, 452 - 465, 30.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1156414

Abstract

References

  • [1] H. Dehghanpour, K. Yilmaz, “Heat behavior of electrically conductive concretes with and without rebar reinforcement”, Materials science medziagotyra journal. 26, 471–476, 2020
  • [2] H. Dehghanpour, K. Yilmaz, “The relationship between resistances measured by two-probe, Wenner probe and C1760-12 ASTM methods in electrically conductive concretes”, SN applied sciences. 2, 10, 2020.
  • [3] H. Dehghanpour, K. Yilmaz, M. Ipek, “Evaluation of recycled nano carbon black and waste erosion wires in electrically conductive concretes”, Construction and building materials. 221, pp.109–121, 2019.
  • [4] C. A. Espinoza-Moreno, M. Rodriguez-Rodriguez, M. J. Pellegrini-Cervantes, C. P. Barrios-Durstewitz, R. E. Núñez-Jaquez, H. J. Peinado-Guevara, M. Chinchillas-Chinchillas, G. Fajardo-San-Miguel, “Electrical percolation and fluidity of conductive recycled mortar cement: graphite powder: recycled sand with addition of industrial waste carbon fiber”, Carbon letters journal. 31, pp. 707–720, 2021.
  • [5] M. Haghgoo, R. Ansari, M. K. Hassanzadeh-Aghdam, “Prediction of electrical conductivity of carbon fiber-carbon nanotube-reinforced polymer hybrid composites”, Composites part b engineering. 167, pp.728–735, 2019.
  • [6] J. Wei, Q. Zhang, L. Zhao, L. Hao, Z. Nie, “Effect of moisture on the thermoelectric properties in expanded graphite/carbon fiber cement composites”, Ceramic international journal. 43, pp. 10763–10769, 2017.
  • [7] M. Saafi, K. Andrew, P. L. Tang, D. McGhon, S. Taylor, M. Rahman, S. Yang, X. Zhou, “Multifunctional properties of carbon nanotube/fly ash geopolymeric nanocomposites”, Construction and building materials. 49, pp.46–55, 2013.
  • [8] M. Saafi, L. Tang, J. Fung, M. Rahman, F. Sillars, J. Liggat, X. Zhou, “Graphene/fly ash geopolymeric composites as self-sensing structural materials”, Smart materials and structures. 23, 065006, 2014.
  • [9] Y. Ma, W. Liu, J. Hu, J. Fu, Z. Zhang, H. Wang, “Optimization on the piezoresistivity of alkali-activated fly ash/slag mortar by using conductive aggregates and carbon fibers”, Cement and concrete composites. 114, 103735, 2020.
  • [10] S. Bi, M. Liu, J. Shen, X. M. Hu, L. Zhang, Ultrahigh “Self-Sensing Performance of Geopolymer Nanocomposites via Unique Interface Engineering”, ACS applied materials and interfaces. 9, pp. 12851–12858, 2017.
  • [11] A. S. El-Dieb, M. A. El-Ghareeb, M. A. H. Abdel-Rahman, E. S. A. Nasr, “Multifunctional electrically conductive concrete using different fillers”, Journal of building engineering. 15, pp.61–69, 2018.
  • [12] S. Wen, D. D. L. Chung, “Partial replacement of carbon fiber by carbon black in multifunctional cement–matrix composites”, Carbon. 45, pp. 505–513, 2007.
  • [13] H. Dehghanpour, K. Yilmaz, F. Afshari, M. Ipek, “Electrically conductive concrete: A laboratory-based investigation and numerical analysis approach”, Construction and building materials. 260 119948, 2020.
  • [14] Y. He, L. Lu, S. Jin, S. Hu, “Conductive aggregate prepared using graphite and clay and its use in conductive mortar”, Construction and building materials. 53, pp.131–137,2014.
  • [15] H. Dehghanpour, F. Doğan, S. Subaşı, M. Maraşlı, “Effects of single-walled carbon nanotubes and steel fiber on recycled ferrochrome filled electrical conductive mortars”, Journal of sustainable construction materials and technologies. 2022.
  • [16] R. Hai, “Effect of Carbon Fiber Gradient Distribution on Heat Property of Electrically Conductive Cement Mortar”, Advanced materials research. 415–417, 1474–1477, 2011.
  • [17] J. Vilaplana, F. Baeza, O. Galao, E. Zornoza, P. Garcés, “Self-Sensing Properties of Alkali Activated Blast Furnace Slag (BFS) Composites Reinforced with Carbon Fibers”, Materials (Basel). 6, pp. 4776–4786, 2013.
  • [18] M. H. Fasihnikoutalab, A. Asadi, C. Unluer, B.K. Huat, R.J. Ball, S. Pourakbar, “Utilization of Alkali-Activated Olivine in Soil Stabilization and the Effect of Carbonation on Unconfined Compressive Strength and Microstructure”, Journal of materials in civil engineering. 29, 2017.
  • [19] F. Montserrat, P. Renforth, J. Hartmann, M. Leermakers, P. Knops, F.J.R. Meysman, “Olivine Dissolution in Seawater: Implications for CO 2 Sequestration through Enhanced Weathering in Coastal Environments”, Environmental science & technology. 51, pp. 3960–3972, 2017.
  • [20] C. Fan, R. Huang, H. Hwang, S. J. Chao, “Properties of concrete incorporating fine recycled aggregates from crushed concrete wastes”, Construction and building materials. 112, pp.708–715, 2016.
  • [21] I. Papayianni, M. Papachristoforou, V. Patsiou, V. Petrohilou, “Development of fire resistant shotcrete with olivine aggregates, Assessment”, Upgrading and refurbishment of ınfrastructures. 114–115, 2013.
  • [22] ASTM C215, “Standard Test Method for Fundamental Transverse”, Longitudinal, and torsional resonant frequencies of concrete specimens, american society for testing and materials, 2019.
  • [23] V. M. Malhotra, N. J. Carıno, “Nondestructive Testing Of Concrete”, ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, 2004.
  • [24] S. Bedr, N. Mezouar, L. Verrucci, G. Lanzo, “Investigation on shear modulus and damping ratio of Algiers marls under cyclic and dynamic loading conditions”, 2473–2493, 2019.
  • [25] ASTM C597, “Standard test method for pulse velocity through concrete”, American society for testing and materials. 2009.
  • [26] ASTM A956, “Standard Test Method for Leeb Hardness Testing of Steel Products”, American society for testing and materials. 2006.
  • [27] TS EN 196-1, “Methods of testing cement–Part 1: Determination of strength”, Turkish Stand. 2005.
  • [28] R. Campos, M. M. M. Larrain, M. Zaman, V. Pozadas, “Relationships between compressive and flexural strengths of concrete based on fresh field properties”, International journal of pavement research and technology. 14, pp 161–167 2021.
  • [29] F. Doğan, H. Dehghanpour, S. Subaşı, M. Maraşlı, “Characterization of carbon fiber reinforced conductive mortars filled with recycled ferrochrome slag aggregates”, Journal of sustainable construction materials and technologies. 7, pp. 145–157, 2022.
  • [30] J. Wu, J. Liu, F. Yang, “Three-phase composite conductive concrete for pavement deicing”, Construction and building materials. 75, pp. 129–135, 2015.
  • [31] J. X. Lin, Y. Song, Z. H. Xie, Y. C. Guo, B. Yuan, J. J. Zeng, X. Wei, Static and dynamic mechanical behavior of engineered cementitious composites with PP and PVA fibers”, Journal of building engineering. 29, 101097, 2020.
  • [32] A. Noushini, B. Samali, K. Vessalas, “Effect of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibre on dynamic and material properties of fibre reinforced concrete”, Construction and building materials. 49, pp.374–383, 2013.
  • [33] J. Tian, C. Fan, T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, “Rock breaking mechanism in percussive drilling with the effect of high-frequency torsional vibration”, Energy sources, part a: recovery, utilization and environmental effects. 0, 1–15,2019.
  • [34] K. G. R. T. Reddy, D. Arul Prakash, “Dynamic analysis on steel fibre concrete beams”, International journal of civil engineering and technology. 7, pp. 179–184, 2016.
  • [35] F. Sahin, M. Uysal, O. Canpolat, T. Cosgun, H. Dehghanpour, “The effect of polyvinyl fibers on metakaolin-based geopolymer mortars with different aggregate filling”, Construction and building materials. 300, 124257, 2021.
  • [36] A. Kabirova, M. Uysal, M. Hüsem, Y. Aygörmez, H. Dehghanpour, S. Pul, O. Canpolat, “Physical and mechanical properties of metakaolin-based geopolymer mortars containing various waste powders”, European journal of environmental and civil engineering. 1–20, 2022
  • [37] M. Gomez-Heras, D. Benavente, C. Pla, J. Martinez-Martinez, R. Fort, V. Brotons, “Ultrasonic pulse velocity as a way of improving uniaxial compressive strength estimations from Leeb hardness measurements”, Construction and building materials. 261, 119996, 2020.
  • [38] H. Dehghanpour, S. Subasi, S. Guntepe, M. Emiroglu, M. Marasli, “Investigation of fracture mechanics, physical and dynamic properties of UHPCs containing PVA”, glass and steel fibers, Construction and building materials. 328, 127079, 2022.
  • [39] Y. M. Liew, H. Kamarudin, A. M. Mustafa Al Bakri, M. Luqman, I. Khairul Nizar, C.M. Ruzaidi, C. Y. Heah, “Processing and characterization of calcined kaolin cement powder”, Construction and building materials. 30, 794–802, 2012.
  • [40] R. P. Jaya, M. I. M. Yusak, M. R. Hainin, N. Mashros, M. N. M. Warid, M. I. Ali, M. H. W. Ibrahim, “Physical and chemical properties of cement with nano black rice husk ash”, Nanoscıence and nanotechnology: nano-SciTech, p. 020024, 2019.
  • [41] A. Behnamfard, K. Chegni, R. Alaei, F. Veglio, “The effect of thermal and acid treatment of kaolin on its ability for cyanide removal from aqueous solutions”, Environmental earth sciences. 78, 408, 2019.
  • [42] Y. M. Liew, H. Kamarudin, A.M. Mustafa Al Bakri, M. Bnhussain, M. Luqman, I. Khairul Nizar, C. M. Ruzaidi, C. Y. Heah, “Optimization of solids-to-liquid and alkali activator ratios of calcined kaolin geopolymeric powder”, Construction and building materials. 37, pp.440–451, 2012.
  • [43] O. Mardiana, Haryadi, “Production and Application of Olivine Nano-Silica in Concrete”, IOP conference series: materials science and engineering. 204, 012008, 2017.
  • [44] F. de Souza Abreu, C. C. Ribeiro, J. D. Da Silva Pinto, T.M. Nsumbu, V.T.L. Buono, “Influence of adding discontinuous and dispersed carbon fiber waste on concrete performance”, Journal of cleaner production. 273, 122920, 2020.
  • [45] Z. Guo, C. Zhuang, Z. Li, Y. Chen, “Mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced concrete (CFRC) after exposure to high temperatures”, Composite structures. 256, 113072, 2021.
  • [46] M. Safiuddin, M. Yakhlaf, K. A. Soudki, “Key mechanical properties and microstructure of carbon fibre reinforced self-consolidating concrete”, Construction and building materials. 164, pp. 477–488, 2018.
  • [47] H. Dehghanpour, F. Doğan, K. Yılmaz, “Development of CNT–CF–Al2O3-CMC gel-based cementitious repair composite”, Journal of building engineering. 45, 103474, 2022.
  • [48] M. Chen, P. Gao, F. Geng, L. Zhang, H. Liu, “Mechanical and smart properties of carbon fiber and graphite conductive concrete for internal damage monitoring of structure”, Construction and building materials. 142, pp. 320–327, 2017.
  • [49] V. R. Ramkumar, G. Murali, N.P. Asrani, K. Karthikeyan, “Development of a novel low carbon cementitious two stage layered fibrous concrete with superior impact strength”, Journal of building engineering. 25, 100841, 2019.
  • [50] Y. Bai, B. Xie, H. Li, R. Tian, Q. Zhang, “Mechanical properties and electromagnetic absorption characteristics of foam Cement-based absorbing materials”, Construction and building materials. 330, 127221, 2022.
There are 50 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Civil Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Heydar Dehghanpour 0000-0001-7801-2288

Fatih Doğan 0000-0002-4234-4034

Serkan Subaşı 0000-0001-7826-1348

Muhammed Maraşlı 0000-0003-2684-1003

Early Pub Date June 6, 2024
Publication Date June 30, 2024
Submission Date August 4, 2022
Acceptance Date December 25, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 28 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Dehghanpour, H., Doğan, F., Subaşı, S., Maraşlı, M. (2024). Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 28(3), 452-465. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1156414
AMA Dehghanpour H, Doğan F, Subaşı S, Maraşlı M. Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars. SAUJS. June 2024;28(3):452-465. doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.1156414
Chicago Dehghanpour, Heydar, Fatih Doğan, Serkan Subaşı, and Muhammed Maraşlı. “Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 28, no. 3 (June 2024): 452-65. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1156414.
EndNote Dehghanpour H, Doğan F, Subaşı S, Maraşlı M (June 1, 2024) Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars. Sakarya University Journal of Science 28 3 452–465.
IEEE H. Dehghanpour, F. Doğan, S. Subaşı, and M. Maraşlı, “Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars”, SAUJS, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 452–465, 2024, doi: 10.16984/saufenbilder.1156414.
ISNAD Dehghanpour, Heydar et al. “Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 28/3 (June 2024), 452-465. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1156414.
JAMA Dehghanpour H, Doğan F, Subaşı S, Maraşlı M. Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars. SAUJS. 2024;28:452–465.
MLA Dehghanpour, Heydar et al. “Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 28, no. 3, 2024, pp. 452-65, doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.1156414.
Vancouver Dehghanpour H, Doğan F, Subaşı S, Maraşlı M. Experimental Study on Engineering Properties of Recycled Olivine Aggregate Filled CF Reinforced Electrically Conductive Mortars. SAUJS. 2024;28(3):452-65.