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Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)

Year 2024, Volume: 28 Issue: 5, 978 - 983

Abstract

To detect the natural enemies of Scolytus rugulosus (Muller, 1818) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), which is harmful to cherry trees, parasitoid wasp specimens were collected during field studies in the Kemalpaşa district of Izmir, Türkiye, between 1993 and 1995. This study evaluated 89 bethylid specimens collected in field studies. The wasps were collected by beating branches of cherry trees and reared on S. rugulosus larvae. All collected specimens were identified, and as a result, two previously unreported Bethylidae species, Bethylus mandibularis (Kieffer, 1904) and Goniozus claripennis (Förster, 1851) (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), were recorded from Türkiye. The newly recorded species are briefly described and illustrated. Additional records are provided for Cephalonomia hypobori Kieffer, 1919, already reported from Türkiye. The number of species now known from the country has increased from 14 to 16, belonging to 14 genera and four subfamilies.

References

  • C. O. Azevedo, I. D. C. C. Alencar, M. S. Ramos, D. N. Barbosa, W. D. Colombo, J. M. R. Vargas, J. Lim, “Global guide of the flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)”. Zootaxa, vol. 4489, no. 1, pp. 1–294, 2018.
  • S. Tezcan, J. de Rond, H. S. Civelek, “Notes on the Cephalonomia (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) species in sweet cherry orchards of Western Turkey”. Munis Entomology & Zoology, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 439-442, 2024.
  • S. Malabusini, I. C. W. Hardy, C. Jucker, G. Guanzani, S. Savoldelli, D. Lupi, “Reproductive performance effects of rearing the quasi-social parasitoid, Sclerodermus brevicornis (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), on a factitious host”. Journal of Insect Science, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 1-9, 2023.
  • J. J. Kieffer, “Description de nouveaux hymenopteres”. Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles Annales, vol. 30, pp. 136–140, 1906.
  • H. Ertürk, “Batı Anadolu incirlerinde zarar yapan Lepidopter'lerden Phycitidae familyası türleri ve bunlardan İncir kurdu (Ephestia cautella Walk.)’ın biyolojisi, zarar şekli ve mücadele imkanları üzerinde araştırmalar”. Gıda-Tarım Bakanlığı, Bornova Zirai Mücadele Enstitüsü Yayını, No: 9, pp. 1-118, 1963.
  • G. Gordh, L. Móczár, “A catalog of the world Bethylidae (Hymenoptera: Aculeata)”. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, vol. 46, pp. 1-364, 1990.
  • C. Öncüer, “A Catalogue of the Parasites and Predators of Insect Pests of Turkey”. Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, İzmir, pp. 1-354, 1991.
  • Q. Argaman, “Generic synopsis of Mesitinae Kieffer, 1914 (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae)”. Entomofauna, vol. 24, pp. 61–95, 2003.
  • I. K. Fadeev, “Review of the genera Pristocera Klug and Pristepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae, Pristocerinae) of Russia and adjacent territories”. Zootaxa, vol. 4965, no. 3, pp. 461–482, 2021.
  • M. Doğanlar, B. Laz, “Notes on the parasitoid community of Bethylidae and Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) reared from Gundelia tournefortii L. (Asterales: Asteraceae) in Kahramanmaraş, Turkey”. Munis Entomology & Zoology, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 1104-1111, 2022.
  • İ. Can, “The Turkish Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) fauna, with the new records of Epyrinae and Scleroderminae”. Zootaxa, vol. 5169, no. 5, pp. 447-456, 2022.
  • İ. Can, “New findings of the family Bethylidae (Hymenoptera) from Türkiye”. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 473-482, 2023.
  • S. Tezcan, H. S. Civelek, “Investigations on the distribution, damage, biology and natural enemies of Cherry bark beetle, Scolytus rugulosus Ratzeburg (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in Kemalpaşa (Izmir) district, Turkey”. Unpublished project report supported by the Research Fund of Ege University, 1994.
  • S. Tezcan, H. S. Civelek, “Investigations on the biology and damage of Scolytus rugulosus (Müller, 1818) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in cherry orchards of Kemalpasa (Izmir) district (Turkey)” in III. Entomoloji Kongresi, Ankara, Turkey, Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi, 1996, pp. 135-142.
  • S. Tezcan, H. S. Civelek, “Investigations on the determination of the natural enemies of Scolytus rugulosus (Müller) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in cherry orchards of Kemalpaşa (İzmir) district (Turkey)” in IV. Biyolojik Mücadele Kongresi, Adana, Turkey, 1999, pp. 333-340.
  • M. Kiany, F. Ehteshami, K. Minaei, J. de Rond, “Four new records for flat wasps from Iran (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae” in Proceedings of the 4th National Conference on Environmental Sciences, Agriculture and Natural Resources; Hamadan, Iran, 2020.
  • N. S. Gadallah, M. Terayama, H. Ghahari, “An annotated catalogue of the Bethylidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Middle East, with special reference to the Iranian fauna.” Oriental Insects, vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 309-391, 2024.
  • H. Barahoei, N. Khajeh, C. O. Azevedo, M. Olmi, E. Rakhshani, “A review of Chrysidoidea (Hymenoptera, Aculeata), excluding Chrysididae of Iran.” Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 617–645, 2022.
  • S. Tezcan, N. Gülperçin, “An evaluation on insect fauna of cherry agroecosystems of Turkey. Part III: Insecta: Neuroptera, Raphidioptera, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera.” Munis Entomology & Zoology, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 461-508, 2024.
  • O. Ulu, “İzmir ve Manisa illeri çevresi taş çekirdekli meyve ağaçlarında zarar yapan Archips (=Cacoecia spp.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) türleri, tanımları, konukçuları, yayılışları ve kısa biyolojileri üzerinde araştırmalar.” Zirai Mücadele ve Zirai Karantina Genel Müdürlüğü, Bornova Bölge Zirai Mücadele Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Araştırma Eserleri, Seri No: 45, 165 pp., 1983.
Year 2024, Volume: 28 Issue: 5, 978 - 983

Abstract

References

  • C. O. Azevedo, I. D. C. C. Alencar, M. S. Ramos, D. N. Barbosa, W. D. Colombo, J. M. R. Vargas, J. Lim, “Global guide of the flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)”. Zootaxa, vol. 4489, no. 1, pp. 1–294, 2018.
  • S. Tezcan, J. de Rond, H. S. Civelek, “Notes on the Cephalonomia (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) species in sweet cherry orchards of Western Turkey”. Munis Entomology & Zoology, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 439-442, 2024.
  • S. Malabusini, I. C. W. Hardy, C. Jucker, G. Guanzani, S. Savoldelli, D. Lupi, “Reproductive performance effects of rearing the quasi-social parasitoid, Sclerodermus brevicornis (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), on a factitious host”. Journal of Insect Science, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 1-9, 2023.
  • J. J. Kieffer, “Description de nouveaux hymenopteres”. Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles Annales, vol. 30, pp. 136–140, 1906.
  • H. Ertürk, “Batı Anadolu incirlerinde zarar yapan Lepidopter'lerden Phycitidae familyası türleri ve bunlardan İncir kurdu (Ephestia cautella Walk.)’ın biyolojisi, zarar şekli ve mücadele imkanları üzerinde araştırmalar”. Gıda-Tarım Bakanlığı, Bornova Zirai Mücadele Enstitüsü Yayını, No: 9, pp. 1-118, 1963.
  • G. Gordh, L. Móczár, “A catalog of the world Bethylidae (Hymenoptera: Aculeata)”. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, vol. 46, pp. 1-364, 1990.
  • C. Öncüer, “A Catalogue of the Parasites and Predators of Insect Pests of Turkey”. Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, İzmir, pp. 1-354, 1991.
  • Q. Argaman, “Generic synopsis of Mesitinae Kieffer, 1914 (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae)”. Entomofauna, vol. 24, pp. 61–95, 2003.
  • I. K. Fadeev, “Review of the genera Pristocera Klug and Pristepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae, Pristocerinae) of Russia and adjacent territories”. Zootaxa, vol. 4965, no. 3, pp. 461–482, 2021.
  • M. Doğanlar, B. Laz, “Notes on the parasitoid community of Bethylidae and Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) reared from Gundelia tournefortii L. (Asterales: Asteraceae) in Kahramanmaraş, Turkey”. Munis Entomology & Zoology, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 1104-1111, 2022.
  • İ. Can, “The Turkish Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) fauna, with the new records of Epyrinae and Scleroderminae”. Zootaxa, vol. 5169, no. 5, pp. 447-456, 2022.
  • İ. Can, “New findings of the family Bethylidae (Hymenoptera) from Türkiye”. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 473-482, 2023.
  • S. Tezcan, H. S. Civelek, “Investigations on the distribution, damage, biology and natural enemies of Cherry bark beetle, Scolytus rugulosus Ratzeburg (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in Kemalpaşa (Izmir) district, Turkey”. Unpublished project report supported by the Research Fund of Ege University, 1994.
  • S. Tezcan, H. S. Civelek, “Investigations on the biology and damage of Scolytus rugulosus (Müller, 1818) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in cherry orchards of Kemalpasa (Izmir) district (Turkey)” in III. Entomoloji Kongresi, Ankara, Turkey, Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi, 1996, pp. 135-142.
  • S. Tezcan, H. S. Civelek, “Investigations on the determination of the natural enemies of Scolytus rugulosus (Müller) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in cherry orchards of Kemalpaşa (İzmir) district (Turkey)” in IV. Biyolojik Mücadele Kongresi, Adana, Turkey, 1999, pp. 333-340.
  • M. Kiany, F. Ehteshami, K. Minaei, J. de Rond, “Four new records for flat wasps from Iran (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae” in Proceedings of the 4th National Conference on Environmental Sciences, Agriculture and Natural Resources; Hamadan, Iran, 2020.
  • N. S. Gadallah, M. Terayama, H. Ghahari, “An annotated catalogue of the Bethylidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Middle East, with special reference to the Iranian fauna.” Oriental Insects, vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 309-391, 2024.
  • H. Barahoei, N. Khajeh, C. O. Azevedo, M. Olmi, E. Rakhshani, “A review of Chrysidoidea (Hymenoptera, Aculeata), excluding Chrysididae of Iran.” Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 617–645, 2022.
  • S. Tezcan, N. Gülperçin, “An evaluation on insect fauna of cherry agroecosystems of Turkey. Part III: Insecta: Neuroptera, Raphidioptera, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera.” Munis Entomology & Zoology, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 461-508, 2024.
  • O. Ulu, “İzmir ve Manisa illeri çevresi taş çekirdekli meyve ağaçlarında zarar yapan Archips (=Cacoecia spp.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) türleri, tanımları, konukçuları, yayılışları ve kısa biyolojileri üzerinde araştırmalar.” Zirai Mücadele ve Zirai Karantina Genel Müdürlüğü, Bornova Bölge Zirai Mücadele Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Araştırma Eserleri, Seri No: 45, 165 pp., 1983.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Biochemistry and Cell Biology (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

İlyas Can 0000-0003-3013-6614

Serdar Tezcan 0000-0003-1980-9291

Jeroen De Rond 0009-0003-2040-4301

Early Pub Date October 14, 2024
Publication Date
Submission Date April 15, 2024
Acceptance Date August 2, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 28 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Can, İ., Tezcan, S., & De Rond, J. (2024). Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Sakarya University Journal of Science, 28(5), 978-983.
AMA Can İ, Tezcan S, De Rond J. Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). SAUJS. October 2024;28(5):978-983.
Chicago Can, İlyas, Serdar Tezcan, and Jeroen De Rond. “Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 28, no. 5 (October 2024): 978-83.
EndNote Can İ, Tezcan S, De Rond J (October 1, 2024) Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Sakarya University Journal of Science 28 5 978–983.
IEEE İ. Can, S. Tezcan, and J. De Rond, “Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)”, SAUJS, vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 978–983, 2024.
ISNAD Can, İlyas et al. “Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 28/5 (October 2024), 978-983.
JAMA Can İ, Tezcan S, De Rond J. Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). SAUJS. 2024;28:978–983.
MLA Can, İlyas et al. “Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 28, no. 5, 2024, pp. 978-83.
Vancouver Can İ, Tezcan S, De Rond J. Additions to the Knowledge of the Flat Wasps Fauna of Türkiye (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). SAUJS. 2024;28(5):978-83.