Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia

Year 2019, Volume: 33 Issue: 1, 52 - 61, 30.04.2019

Abstract

In this study conducted in province of Konya, the effect on grain yield and energy productivity of three different tillage methods (conventional tillage, reduced tillage and direct seeding) in safflower production were investigated. Yield values obtained were 921 kg ha-1 for conventional tillage, 903 kg ha-1 for reduced tillage, and 822 kg ha-1 for direct seeding. In growing of safflower, it was found that the highest share in total input energy is fertilizer energy, followed by fuel-oil, seed, herbicide, and machine energy respectively. In conventional tillage, reduced tillage and direct seeding, the share of fuel-oil energy in total input were 22.86%, 14.40%, 6.20% respectively. The highest value 5.67of the energy output-input rate was obtained from direct seeding. This rate was 5.45 for reduced tillage, and 4.97 for conventional tillage. Of all these methods, direct seeding had the least energy consumption per safflower plant produced, which was found as 3.44 MJ kg-1. The highest value was also obtained in conventional tillage as 3.95 MJ kg-1.

There are 0 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ergün Çıtıl This is me

Kazım Çarman This is me

Tamer Marakoğlu This is me

Submission Date March 26, 2019
Publication Date April 30, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 33 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çıtıl, E., Çarman, K., & Marakoğlu, T. (2019). Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 33(1), 52-61. https://izlik.org/JA27MG87LE
AMA 1.Çıtıl E, Çarman K, Marakoğlu T. Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2019;33(1):52-61. https://izlik.org/JA27MG87LE
Chicago Çıtıl, Ergün, Kazım Çarman, and Tamer Marakoğlu. 2019. “Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 33 (1): 52-61. https://izlik.org/JA27MG87LE.
EndNote Çıtıl E, Çarman K, Marakoğlu T (April 1, 2019) Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 33 1 52–61.
IEEE [1]E. Çıtıl, K. Çarman, and T. Marakoğlu, “Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 52–61, Apr. 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA27MG87LE
ISNAD Çıtıl, Ergün - Çarman, Kazım - Marakoğlu, Tamer. “Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 33/1 (April 1, 2019): 52-61. https://izlik.org/JA27MG87LE.
JAMA 1.Çıtıl E, Çarman K, Marakoğlu T. Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2019;33:52–61.
MLA Çıtıl, Ergün, et al. “Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, vol. 33, no. 1, Apr. 2019, pp. 52-61, https://izlik.org/JA27MG87LE.
Vancouver 1.Çıtıl E, Çarman K, Marakoğlu T. Tillage Effects on Energy Use Efficiency in Safflower Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 2019 Apr. 1;33(1):52-61. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA27MG87LE

Selcuk Agricultural and Food Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY NC).