Year 2016,
Issue: 6, 126 - 159, 01.01.2016
Abstract
During the late Roman and Byzantine period, it was believed that the devil was the reason for all the evil and the sickness. In order to get rid of the bad effects and to be protected some precautions were taken. Besides using some objects which are related to Christianity such as cross, it was also common to use amulets. The amulet which was found in the Olba excavation in 2015 belongs to Early Byzantine Period 5th-7th centuries . The Holy Rider was portrayed on the front side of that amulet and on the back the Evil Eye was portrayed.
Keywords
References
- Evans-Wixom 1997 H.C. Evans-W.D. Wixom, The Glory of Byzantium, Art and Culture of the Middle Byzantine Era, A.D. 843-1261, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
- Fulghum Heintz 2003 M. Fulghum Heintz, “Health”, Byzantine Women and Their World, ed. I. Kalavrezou, Cambridge, 274-305. Gregory 1991 T.E. Gregory, “Gnostisizm”, The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium II, 856- 57. Heintz 2000 F. Heintz, “Magic Tablets and the Games at Antioch”, Antioch, The Lost Ancient City, Princeton-New Jersey, 163-167.
- Kalaouvrezu 2003 I. Kalaouvrezu (ed.), Byzantine Women and Their World, Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
- Kieckhefer 2000 R. Kieckhefer, Magic in the Middle Ages, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Kitzinger 1980 E. Kitzinger, ‘Christian Imagery:Growth and Impact’, Age of Sprituality, A Symposium The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 141-160.
- Konuk-Arslan 2000 K. Konuk-M. Arslan, Ancient Gems and Finger Rings From Asia Minor The Yüksel Erimtan Collection/ Anadolu Antik Yüzük Taşları ve Yüzükleri, Ankara.
- Mastrocinque 2007 A. Mastrocinque, ‘’Late Antique Lamps with Defixiones’’, Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies 47, 87-99. Ogden 2015 D. Ogden, Eski Yunan ve Roma’da Büyü ve Büyücülük, ed. B. Ankarloo-S. Clark, Türkçeye çev. Ç. Dürüşken-E. Çoraklı, Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yayınları, İstanbul.
- Vikan-Mango 1991 G. Vikan - M. Mundell Mango, “Votives”, The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium III, 2186-87. Walter 2000 C. Walter, ‘’The Intaglio of Solomon in the Benaki Museum and the Origins of the Iconography of Warrior Saints’’, Pictures as Language. How the Byzantines Exploited Them, London, 400-401 Walter 2003 C. Walter, The Warrior Saints in Byzantine Art and Tradition, Cornwall. Wamser 2004 L. Wamser, Die Welt von Byzanz-Europas Östliches Erbe, Glanz, Krisen und Fortleben Einer Tausendjährigen Kultur, München. Wulf 1909
- O. Wulff, Alt Christliche und Mittelalterliche Byzantinische und Italienische
- Bildwerke, Teil I: Altchristliche Bildwerke, Berlin.
Year 2016,
Issue: 6, 126 - 159, 01.01.2016
Abstract
Geç Roma ve Erken Bizans döneminde şeytanın her türlü kötülüğe ve hastalığa sebep olduğu inanılmıştır. Bu kötü etkilerden kurtulmak ve korunmak için çeşitli önlemlere başvurulmuştur. Hıristiyanlığın en önemli simgesi olan haç gibi koruyucuların yanında din dışı görülen tılsım ve büyüden de yardım beklenmiştir. Bu çalışma kapsamında 2015 yılı Olba kazısında bulunan Erken Bizans dönemine ait 5-7. yy bronz tılsımın bir yüzünde Kutsal Binici, diğer yüzde Kemgöz betimlenmiştir
Keywords
References
- Evans-Wixom 1997 H.C. Evans-W.D. Wixom, The Glory of Byzantium, Art and Culture of the Middle Byzantine Era, A.D. 843-1261, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
- Fulghum Heintz 2003 M. Fulghum Heintz, “Health”, Byzantine Women and Their World, ed. I. Kalavrezou, Cambridge, 274-305. Gregory 1991 T.E. Gregory, “Gnostisizm”, The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium II, 856- 57. Heintz 2000 F. Heintz, “Magic Tablets and the Games at Antioch”, Antioch, The Lost Ancient City, Princeton-New Jersey, 163-167.
- Kalaouvrezu 2003 I. Kalaouvrezu (ed.), Byzantine Women and Their World, Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
- Kieckhefer 2000 R. Kieckhefer, Magic in the Middle Ages, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Kitzinger 1980 E. Kitzinger, ‘Christian Imagery:Growth and Impact’, Age of Sprituality, A Symposium The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 141-160.
- Konuk-Arslan 2000 K. Konuk-M. Arslan, Ancient Gems and Finger Rings From Asia Minor The Yüksel Erimtan Collection/ Anadolu Antik Yüzük Taşları ve Yüzükleri, Ankara.
- Mastrocinque 2007 A. Mastrocinque, ‘’Late Antique Lamps with Defixiones’’, Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies 47, 87-99. Ogden 2015 D. Ogden, Eski Yunan ve Roma’da Büyü ve Büyücülük, ed. B. Ankarloo-S. Clark, Türkçeye çev. Ç. Dürüşken-E. Çoraklı, Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yayınları, İstanbul.
- Vikan-Mango 1991 G. Vikan - M. Mundell Mango, “Votives”, The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium III, 2186-87. Walter 2000 C. Walter, ‘’The Intaglio of Solomon in the Benaki Museum and the Origins of the Iconography of Warrior Saints’’, Pictures as Language. How the Byzantines Exploited Them, London, 400-401 Walter 2003 C. Walter, The Warrior Saints in Byzantine Art and Tradition, Cornwall. Wamser 2004 L. Wamser, Die Welt von Byzanz-Europas Östliches Erbe, Glanz, Krisen und Fortleben Einer Tausendjährigen Kultur, München. Wulf 1909
- O. Wulff, Alt Christliche und Mittelalterliche Byzantinische und Italienische
- Bildwerke, Teil I: Altchristliche Bildwerke, Berlin.
There are 9 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | January 1, 2016 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2016 Issue: 6 |