AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ

Veysel İnal; Nurullah Altıntaş; Mustafa Çalışkan

EN TR

THE IMPACT OF R&D EXPENDITURES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR TURKEY

Abstract

Competition has become more important day by day because of increasing integration of international markets and expansion of scope and nature of free trade agreements. These conditions require continuous competition at international scale; for this reason, research and development expenditure has become more important at each stage of production and marketing. Finally; importance given to R&D units and expenditures will provide a positive contribution to the competitiveness and economic growth. Aim of this study is to examine relationship between R&D expenditure and economic growth for Turkey. For this purpose Toda-Yamamoto causality test applied for the period of 1990-2013 with annual data.Finally, causality found from GDP per capita to R&D expenditure however there is no causality from R&D expenditure to GDP for Turkey

Keywords

Research and Development, economic development , Toda-Yamamoto

References

No references found

Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Veysel İnal This is me

Nurullah Altıntaş This is me

Mustafa Çalışkan This is me

Publication Date

March 1, 2016

Submission Date

March 1, 2016

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2016 Volume: 5 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA28HK98YX

APA

İnal, V., Altıntaş, N., & Çalışkan, M. (2016). AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi, 5(1), 34-47. https://izlik.org/JA28HK98YX

AMA

1.İnal V, Altıntaş N, Çalışkan M. AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi. 2016;5(1):34-47. https://izlik.org/JA28HK98YX

Chicago

İnal, Veysel, Nurullah Altıntaş, and Mustafa Çalışkan. 2016. “AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ”. Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi 5 (1): 34-47. https://izlik.org/JA28HK98YX.

EndNote

İnal V, Altıntaş N, Çalışkan M (March 1, 2016) AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi 5 1 34–47.

IEEE

[1]V. İnal, N. Altıntaş, and M. Çalışkan, “AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ”, Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 34–47, Mar. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA28HK98YX

ISNAD

İnal, Veysel - Altıntaş, Nurullah - Çalışkan, Mustafa. “AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ”. Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi 5/1 (March 1, 2016): 34-47. https://izlik.org/JA28HK98YX.

JAMA

1.İnal V, Altıntaş N, Çalışkan M. AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi. 2016;5:34–47.

MLA

İnal, Veysel, et al. “AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ”. Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi, vol. 5, no. 1, Mar. 2016, pp. 34-47, https://izlik.org/JA28HK98YX.

Vancouver

1.Veysel İnal, Nurullah Altıntaş, Mustafa Çalışkan. AR‐GE HARCAMALARININ EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖZELİNDE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İktisat Dergisi [Internet]. 2016 Mar. 1;5(1):34-47. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA28HK98YX

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THE IMPACT OF R&D EXPENDITURES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH: A CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR TURKEY

Abstract

Keywords