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The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students' Trust Level in Social Media News
Abstract
In the current digital era, the topics of media literacy and the trust placed in social media news are among the most pertinent research subjects due to their significant impacts on individuals. This study aims to examine the relationship between media literacy levels and trust in social media news among Generation Z, considered digital natives. Conducted with Journalism Department students at Uşak University Faculty of Communication, this study obtained 311 usable responses. It was found that students used social media for more than seven hours daily, with WhatsApp being the most frequently used platform. Both the stu-dents' media literacy levels and their trust in social media news were found to be high. No statistically significant difference was found between the students' descriptive characteris-tics such as age, gender and average social media usage and their media literacy and trust level in social media news (p>0.05). However, a positive, significant, and moderate rela-tionship (r: 0.382) was found between media literacy and trust in social media news (p<0.05). Regression analysis results showed that media literacy had a 14.6% effect on students' trust level in social media news (p<0.01). This result could be interpreted as the younger generation placing more trust in social media news due to reasons such as the traditional media's low levels of press freedom in Turkey and biased press reporting.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
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Project Number
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Ethical Statement
Ethical approval was granted by the Uşak University Social and Human Sci-ences Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee, under decision number 2023-201 dated November 9, 2023, ensuring the study adhered to ethical guidelines.
Thanks
We would like to thank all Journalism students who participated in the study.
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Communication Sociology
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
May 31, 2025
Submission Date
January 31, 2025
Acceptance Date
March 12, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 9 Number: 1
APA
Hoşgör, H. K., & Deniz, Ö. (2025). The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News. Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 9(1), 55-78. https://doi.org/10.30561/sinopusd.1629910
AMA
1.Hoşgör HK, Deniz Ö. The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News. Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2025;9(1):55-78. doi:10.30561/sinopusd.1629910
Chicago
Hoşgör, Haydar Kerem, and Önder Deniz. 2025. “The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News”. Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 9 (1): 55-78. https://doi.org/10.30561/sinopusd.1629910.
EndNote
Hoşgör HK, Deniz Ö (May 1, 2025) The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News. Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 9 1 55–78.
IEEE
[1]H. K. Hoşgör and Ö. Deniz, “The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News”, Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 55–78, May 2025, doi: 10.30561/sinopusd.1629910.
ISNAD
Hoşgör, Haydar Kerem - Deniz, Önder. “The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News”. Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 9/1 (May 1, 2025): 55-78. https://doi.org/10.30561/sinopusd.1629910.
JAMA
1.Hoşgör HK, Deniz Ö. The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News. Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2025;9:55–78.
MLA
Hoşgör, Haydar Kerem, and Önder Deniz. “The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News”. Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 1, May 2025, pp. 55-78, doi:10.30561/sinopusd.1629910.
Vancouver
1.Haydar Kerem Hoşgör, Önder Deniz. The Effect of Media Literacy on Journalism Students’ Trust Level in Social Media News. Sinop Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2025 May 1;9(1):55-78. doi:10.30561/sinopusd.1629910