Research Article
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Mersin İlinde Kamu Kurumlarında Yetişkinlerde Obezite Prevalansı

Year 2017, Volume: 7 Issue: 4, 223 - 228, 04.01.2018
https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.368719

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Mersin ilinde obezite sıklığı ve etkenlerini içeren
en yeni bilgileri yansıtmaktır.

 

Yöntem: Araştırmaya toplam 8272 kişi dahil edildi. Vücut kitle indeksi, vücut
ağırlığının boyun karesine metre cinsinden (ağırlık / yükseklik2, kg / m2)
orantılı olarak formülünden elde edildi. 26 soru içeren anket formundaki
sosyodemografik özellikler, fiziksel aktivite, beslenme alışkanlıkları ile
ilgili sorular katılımda bulunmayı kabul eden personele uygulanmıştır.

 

Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılanların 3872’i (%46.81) kadın, 4277'i (%52.48) erkekti.
Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 39.09, en düşük yaş 16, en yüksek 65 idi. Hem yaş
hem de cinsiyet yetişkin obezite prevelansını etkiledi. Araştırmamızda
katılanların % 48.05'i aşırı kilolu ve% 12.45'i obez olarak değerlendirildi.
Tüm yetişkinlerde ortalama vücut kitle indeksi 25.45 idi. Ankette sorulduğunda;
2867 kişi (% 35.1) fiziksel aktivite yapmadığını ve 3343 kişi (% 40.9) arada
sırada egzersiz yaptığını belirtti. Katılımcıların% 24'ü düzenli olarak
egzersiz yapıyordu.

 













Sonuç: Obezite, 21. yüzyılda hızla yayılmakta olan önemli bir halk sağlığı
problemidir. Ülkemizde insidansı da artmaktadır. Halk sağlığı girişimleri ile
obeziteyi önleme önem kazanmakta ve bu da daha maliyet etkinliği
göstermektedir.

References

  • 1-Obesity and overweight Fact sheet N ° 311 Updated January 2015
  • 2-Obesity and Hypertension Ahmet Kaya, Turkish Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (2003) (Suppl. 2): 13-21
  • 3-Ahmet Fuat Ergün S. ✥ in Ertan STUDENT BODY MASS INDEX AND WAIST VALUES AROUND THE INVESTIGATION OF UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINE Journal of Volume 57, Number 2, 2004 57-61
  • 4-Obesity: Causes and Treatment Options Berrin Zuhal Altunkaynak, Elven Uzbek Van Journal of Medicine 13 (4): 138-142, 2006
  • 5-D. Caviar Nur SEMERCİ. "[Obesity and Genetics]." Gulhane Medical Journal 46.4 (2004), 353-359. print.turkish
  • 6-http: //www.who.int/gho/ncd/risk_factors/obesity_text/en/ (accessed on 20.03.2016)
  • 7-Satman I, Yilmaz T Sengül to Salman S, Salman F Uighur S et al. Population based study of diabetes and risk karakteristikleri in Turkey. Diabetes Care 2002; 25 (9): 1551-1556.
  • 8-Prof. Dr. Dr. Ibrahim Balcıoğlu Sinem Zeynep Bashar PSYCHIATRIC ASPECTS OF OBESITY IU Faculty of Medicine Continuing Medical Education Activities in Turkey COMMON Psychiatric Diseases Symposium Series No. 62 • March 2008 SA: 341-34
  • 9-D. Işılay REMAINING Dr. Joseph mised Chronic Diseases Associated with Obesity • GREEN • Number 23-24 May 2010
  • 10-Obesity and Cancer Mustafa Koca, Cihangir, but Turkey's Endocrine Clinic J-Special Topics 2013; 6 (1): 40-4
  • 11-Sibel Öktem sober, winner Akhan, Sule What is Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) Prevalence of Obesity and additional Thoracic Disease Cases Tour Der, 2011; 12: 105-10
  • 12-Gambineri to, Pelusi C Vicennat V, Pagotto, Pasquale R. Obesity and the polycystic ovary syndrome. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002 Jul; 26 (7) 883-896. doi: 10.1038 / sj.ijo.0801994. PMID: 12.08044 million.
  • 13-DR. Elaine Eker, Dr. Melih Şahin Obesity in Primary Care sted approximate number 7 • 246 • 2002 • volume 11
  • 14-OBESITY TREATMENT GUIDELINES AND LIFESTYLE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TURKEY ASSOCIATION Endocrinology and Metabolism
  • 15- John M Jakicicand Amy D Otto Physical activity considerations for the treatment and prevention of obesityAm J Clin Nutr 2005 82:1 226S-229S
  • 16-Abbas Ali TAM1 Bekir Çakır Obesity in Primary Care Approach Ankara Medical Journal 2012; 12 (1): 37-41
  • 17-Asli Development Important Dawn Ergül a Chronic Disease: Obesity in Childhood and Adolescence TAF Prev Med Bull 2011; 10 (2): 223-230
  • 18- REPORT Obesity prevention: the case for action S Kumanyika, RW Jeffery, A Morabia, C Ritenbaugh and VJ Antipatis Public Health Approaches to the Prevention of Obesity (PHAPO) Working Group of the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF)*
  • 19- http://beslenme.gov.tr/index.php?lang=tr&page=18 (accessed on 20.03.2016)

Adult Obesity Prevalence in Public Institutions in Mersin Province

Year 2017, Volume: 7 Issue: 4, 223 - 228, 04.01.2018
https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.368719

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to
reflect the latest information about obesity frequencies and involving factors
in Mersin province, Turkey.

 

Methods: A total of 8272
people were included in the study. Body mass index was obtained from the formula
by proportioning body weight to the square of the height in meters ( weight /
height2, kg / m2). 
Socio-demographic characteristics, physical activity, nutrition habits
related questions have been applied under the 26-question survey to the staff
who agreed to participate.

 

Results: 3872 of the
respondents (47.52%) were women, 4277 (52.48%) were male. The mean age of the
participants was 39.09, the lowest age of 16, the highest was 65. Both age and
sex effects adult obesity prevelance. %48.05 of participants was overweight and
%12.45 was obese in our study. The mean body mass index for all adults was
25.45. When asked in the survey; 2867 people (35.1%), said they are not making
physical activity, and 3343 people (40.9%) perform occasionally. 24% of the
respondents exercise regularly.

 













Conclusion:Obesity is a major
public health problem in the 21st century which is rapidly
spreading.  The incidence is also
increasing in our country. Preventing obesity with public health initiatives is
gaining importance, which is more cost effective.

References

  • 1-Obesity and overweight Fact sheet N ° 311 Updated January 2015
  • 2-Obesity and Hypertension Ahmet Kaya, Turkish Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (2003) (Suppl. 2): 13-21
  • 3-Ahmet Fuat Ergün S. ✥ in Ertan STUDENT BODY MASS INDEX AND WAIST VALUES AROUND THE INVESTIGATION OF UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINE Journal of Volume 57, Number 2, 2004 57-61
  • 4-Obesity: Causes and Treatment Options Berrin Zuhal Altunkaynak, Elven Uzbek Van Journal of Medicine 13 (4): 138-142, 2006
  • 5-D. Caviar Nur SEMERCİ. "[Obesity and Genetics]." Gulhane Medical Journal 46.4 (2004), 353-359. print.turkish
  • 6-http: //www.who.int/gho/ncd/risk_factors/obesity_text/en/ (accessed on 20.03.2016)
  • 7-Satman I, Yilmaz T Sengül to Salman S, Salman F Uighur S et al. Population based study of diabetes and risk karakteristikleri in Turkey. Diabetes Care 2002; 25 (9): 1551-1556.
  • 8-Prof. Dr. Dr. Ibrahim Balcıoğlu Sinem Zeynep Bashar PSYCHIATRIC ASPECTS OF OBESITY IU Faculty of Medicine Continuing Medical Education Activities in Turkey COMMON Psychiatric Diseases Symposium Series No. 62 • March 2008 SA: 341-34
  • 9-D. Işılay REMAINING Dr. Joseph mised Chronic Diseases Associated with Obesity • GREEN • Number 23-24 May 2010
  • 10-Obesity and Cancer Mustafa Koca, Cihangir, but Turkey's Endocrine Clinic J-Special Topics 2013; 6 (1): 40-4
  • 11-Sibel Öktem sober, winner Akhan, Sule What is Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) Prevalence of Obesity and additional Thoracic Disease Cases Tour Der, 2011; 12: 105-10
  • 12-Gambineri to, Pelusi C Vicennat V, Pagotto, Pasquale R. Obesity and the polycystic ovary syndrome. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002 Jul; 26 (7) 883-896. doi: 10.1038 / sj.ijo.0801994. PMID: 12.08044 million.
  • 13-DR. Elaine Eker, Dr. Melih Şahin Obesity in Primary Care sted approximate number 7 • 246 • 2002 • volume 11
  • 14-OBESITY TREATMENT GUIDELINES AND LIFESTYLE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TURKEY ASSOCIATION Endocrinology and Metabolism
  • 15- John M Jakicicand Amy D Otto Physical activity considerations for the treatment and prevention of obesityAm J Clin Nutr 2005 82:1 226S-229S
  • 16-Abbas Ali TAM1 Bekir Çakır Obesity in Primary Care Approach Ankara Medical Journal 2012; 12 (1): 37-41
  • 17-Asli Development Important Dawn Ergül a Chronic Disease: Obesity in Childhood and Adolescence TAF Prev Med Bull 2011; 10 (2): 223-230
  • 18- REPORT Obesity prevention: the case for action S Kumanyika, RW Jeffery, A Morabia, C Ritenbaugh and VJ Antipatis Public Health Approaches to the Prevention of Obesity (PHAPO) Working Group of the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF)*
  • 19- http://beslenme.gov.tr/index.php?lang=tr&page=18 (accessed on 20.03.2016)
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Tufan Nayir This is me

Volkan Recai Ötegen

Muhsin Akbaba

Ersin Nazlıcan

Publication Date January 4, 2018
Submission Date December 19, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 7 Issue: 4

Cite

AMA Nayir T, Ötegen VR, Akbaba M, Nazlıcan E. Adult Obesity Prevalence in Public Institutions in Mersin Province. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi. January 2018;7(4):223-228. doi:10.31832/smj.368719

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