Research Article

An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama

Volume: 10 Number: 2 August 31, 2025
TR EN

An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama

Abstract

Orientalism emerged as the consequence of Western travellers’ works in which they conveyed their observations related to the Orient. Thus, upon the Western travellers’ introduction of the Orient as a mysterious, exotic, and spiritual place, Orientalist narratives became widespread in Western literature rapidly. In the Romantic Period, Oriental tales became a part of popular culture, especially with Galland’s translation of Arabian Nights into English. At this point, Orientalist writers suggested an image of the Orient through the Western lenses. In many narratives, Orientalist writers demonized the Easterners and described them as “barbaric” due to their racial, cultural, and religious differences. The English attempted to justify their expansionist policy and colonial practices in India by arguing that Indians were primitive, irrational, and spiritual. Furthermore, they undertook the quest for Evangelisation of Indians and forced them to convert to Christianity. Regarding this issue, Robert Southey promoted the idea of colonialism and missionary activities in his works. In his Oriental tales, Southey depicted the rituals of non-Christian populations as primitive, inhumane, and even fiendish practices. Moreover, Southey employed his conservative notions in these narratives and defended the superiority of Western values. In his Oriental tale entitled The Curse of Kehama, Southey scorns Hindu Gods because of the portrayal of their bodily shapes and finds Hindu myths too nonsensical to believe. Therefore, this article aims to analyse the Orientalist discourses in Robert Southey’s work The Curse of Kehama and to reveal ideological expressions regarding Hinduism.

Keywords

Oriental tale, Orientalism, Colonialism, Hinduism, Romantic literature

Ethical Statement

Bu çalışmanın hazırlanma sürecinde bilimsel ve etik ilkelere uyulduğu ve yararlanılan tüm çalışmaların kaynakçada belirtildiği beyan olunur / It is declared that scientific and ethical principles have been followed while carrying out and writing this study and that all the sources used have been properly cited.

References

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APA
Arslan, S., & El, E. (2025). An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi, 10(2), 1046-1058. https://doi.org/10.29110/soylemdergi.1695985
AMA
1.Arslan S, El E. An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama. Söylem. 2025;10(2):1046-1058. doi:10.29110/soylemdergi.1695985
Chicago
Arslan, Sırma, and Erden El. 2025. “An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama”. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi 10 (2): 1046-58. https://doi.org/10.29110/soylemdergi.1695985.
EndNote
Arslan S, El E (August 1, 2025) An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi 10 2 1046–1058.
IEEE
[1]S. Arslan and E. El, “An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama”, Söylem, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 1046–1058, Aug. 2025, doi: 10.29110/soylemdergi.1695985.
ISNAD
Arslan, Sırma - El, Erden. “An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama”. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi 10/2 (August 1, 2025): 1046-1058. https://doi.org/10.29110/soylemdergi.1695985.
JAMA
1.Arslan S, El E. An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama. Söylem. 2025;10:1046–1058.
MLA
Arslan, Sırma, and Erden El. “An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama”. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, Aug. 2025, pp. 1046-58, doi:10.29110/soylemdergi.1695985.
Vancouver
1.Sırma Arslan, Erden El. An Analysis of Orientalist Discourses in Robert Southey’s The Curse of Kehama. Söylem. 2025 Aug. 1;10(2):1046-58. doi:10.29110/soylemdergi.1695985