Research Article
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Kore Dalgası ve Kore Markalarının Birlikte Yükselişi: Ulusal Tasarım Kimliği ve Marka İnşasının Dinamikleri

Year 2025, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 187 - 201, 04.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.56590/stdarticle.1622098

Abstract

Giriş ve Çalışmanın Amacı: Kore kültürel ürünlerinin küresel başarısı, Kore Dalgası (Hallyu) olarak bilinen olgu, Güney Kore ekonomisini önemli ölçüde etkilemiş ve etkisini eğlence sektörünün ötesine, tüketim mallarına kadar genişletmiştir. 1997’den bu yana, Kore televizyon dizileri, filmleri ve müzikleri Doğu Asya sınırlarını aşarak, kültürel ihracat ile Samsung, Hyundai, LG ve Kia gibi Güney Kore markalarının uluslararası başarısı arasında benzersiz bir sinerji yaratmıştır. Şu sorulara cevap aranmaktadır: Kore popüler kültürünün yükselişinin ardındaki etkenler nelerdir ve popüler kültür ile büyük Güney Kore markalarının eş zamanlı yükselişi nasıl açıklanabilir?
Kavramsal/Kuramsal Çerçeve: Bu makale, kültürel üretim, ürün tasarımı ve pazarlama stratejilerinin kesişimini inceleyerek Hallyu'nun marka kimliğini ve pazar genişlemesini nasıl desteklediğini analiz etmektedir. Kültürel ve endüstriyel ihracatlar arasındaki karşılıklı güçlendirme etkisine dikkat çeken çalışma, medya ve tasarımın ekonomik ve kültürel küreselleşme için nasıl birer katalizör rolü üstlendiklerini ortaya koymaktadır.
Yöntem: Tarihsel ve betimleyici analizler ile örnek araştırmalarını bir araya getirerek, ortak markalama stratejilerini ve tasarımı bir rekabet avantajı olarak inceleyen bu çalışma, Samsung, Hyundai, LG ve Kia gibi büyük Güney Kore markalarına odaklanmaktadır. Bu markaların BTS ve BLACKPINK gibi popüler K-pop gruplarıyla gerçekleştirdikleri iş birlikleri ele alınmaktadır. Böylece, ortak markalama stratejilerinin ve tasarımın kültürel ve ticari başarıyı sağlamadaki rolü analiz edilmektedir.
Bulgular: Araştırma, Hallyu'nun yalnızca kültürel ihracatları etkilemekle kalmayıp, aynı zamanda endüstriyel ihracatları da güçlendirdiğini ve karşılıklı bir destek etkisi yarattığını ortaya koymaktadır. Ürün tasarımı ve pazarlama stratejileri, Güney Kore markalarının küresel pazarlarda daha geniş bir kitleye ulaşmasını sağlamış; popüler kültürü kullanarak tüketici algısını ve marka sadakatini olumlu yönde etkilemiştir. Bu bulgular, görsel iletişim tasarımı, medya çalışmaları ve tüketici kültürü konularındaki tartışmalara katkı sağlamaktadır.
Sonuç: Bu çalışma, medya ve tasarımın ekonomik ve kültürel küreselleşmedeki rolüne disiplinlerarası bir bakış açısı sunmaktadır. Hallyu ve Güney Kore markalarının birlikte yükselişine dikkat çekerek, ulusal marka kimliği ve pazar genişletme stratejisi oluşturmanın değerli bir örneğini sunmaktadır.

References

  • ALEXIEV, V. (2019). Kia Motors teams up with K-Pop phenomenon BLACKPINK. Kia Motors. Retrieved 2025, from https://www.kia.com/nmc/en/discover-kia/kia-on-beat/whats-new/kia-motors-teams-up-with-k-pop-phenomenon-blackpink.html#:~:text=Kia%20teams%20up%20with%20K%2DPop%20phenomenon%20BLACKPINK&text=As%20the%20title%20sponsor%20of,stars%20face%2Dto%2Dface.
  • AHN, J., OH, S., & KIM, H. (2013). Korean pop takes off! Social media strategy of Korean entertainment industry. In 2013 10th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (pp. 774-777). IEEE.
  • BOK-RAE, K. (2015). Past, present and future of Hallyu (Korean Wave). American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 5(5), 154-160.
  • ER, H. A. (1997). Development patterns of industrial design in the third world: A conceptual model for newly industrialized countries. Journal of Design History, 10(3), 293-307.
  • FARAHANI, D. S., EBRAHIMI, A., MORADIAN, M., & TAFTI, M. K. (2020). A Study on the Role of Advertising in Competitive Advantage and Brand Popularity (Case Study: Samsung Company).
  • GEREFFI, G. (1999). International trade and industrial upgrading in the apparel commodity chain. Journal of international economics, 48(1), 37-70.
  • GEUN, L. (2009). A soft power approach to the “Korean wave”. The review of Korean studies, 12(2), 123-137.
  • GRANT, R. M. (1991). Porter's ‘competitive advantage of nations’: an assessment. Strategic management journal, 12(7), 535-548.
  • HOWARD, K. (2013). The Foundation of Hallyu–K-Pop's Coming of Age.
  • HUH, C. G., & WU, J. (2017). Do Hallyu (Korean Wave) exports promote Korea’s consumer goods exports?. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 53(6), 1388-1404.
  • KIM, T. Y. (2016). Cultural policy in the Korean Wave: An analysis of cultural diplomacy embedded in presidential speeches. International Journal of Communication, 10, 21.
  • LG. (n.d.). LG Q7 BTS Limited Edition. Retrieved 2025, from https://www.lg.com/nl/lg-mobile-phones/smartphones/q7-bts-edition/?sortCriteria=%40ec_pdp_view_count+descending.
  • LEE, C. S., HO, J. C., & HSU, C. F. (2015). Creating value in global innovation networks: A study of smartphone industry. In 2015 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) (pp. 755-760). IEEE.
  • LEE, J. (2019). BTS and ARMY culture. 커뮤니케이션북스.
  • LEE, K., SONG, J., & KWAK, J. (2015). An exploratory study on the transition from OEM to OBM: Case studies of SMEs in Korea. Industry and Innovation, 22(5), 423-442.
  • MINISTRY OF CULTURE, SPORTS AND TOURISM. (n.d.). Organizational Chart. Welcome to the website of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the Republic of Korea. Retrieved 2025, from http://www.mcst.go.kr/english/about/orgChart.jsp.
  • MUKERJEE, K. (2016). Factors that contribute towards competitive advantage: A conceptual analysis. IUP Journal of Business Strategy, 13(1), 26-39.
  • ONG, G. (2020). Hyundai taps onto BTS for song collaboration for IONIQ car range. Marketing Interactive. https://www.marketing-interactive.com/hyundai-taps-onto-bts-for-song-collaboration-for-ioniq-car-range.
  • ROLL, M. (2020). Korean wave (HALLYU) - the rise of Korea's cultural economy and pop culture. Retrieved 2025 from, https://martinroll.com/resources/articles/asia/korean-wave-hallyu-the-rise-of-koreas-cultural-economy-pop-culture/
  • RODRIGUES, F., SOUZA, V., & LEITÃO, J. (2011). Strategic coopetition of global brands: a game theory approach to ‘Nike+ iPod Sport Kit’co-branding. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Venturing, 3(4), 435-455.
  • RYOO, W. (2005) ‘The Role of the State in the National Mediascape: The Case of South Korea’, Global Media Journal 4(6).
  • RYOO, W. (2008). The political economy of the global mediascape: the case of the South Korean film industry. Media, Culture & Society, 30(6), 873-889.
  • SAMSUNG SINGAPORE (2019). Samsung Galaxy A80 Blackpink Edition. Samsung. Retrieved 2025, from https://www.samsung.com/sg/news/local/samsung-launch-of-the-blackpink-special-edition-in-singapore/.
  • SAMSUNG SINGAPORE (2020). Galaxy S20+ BTS Edition. Samsung. https://www.samsung.com/sg/news/local/launch-galaxy-s20-buds-plus-bts-edition/.
  • SHIM, D. (2006). Hybridity and the rise of Korean popular culture in Asia. Media, culture & society, 28(1), 25-44.
  • SHIN, S. I., & KIM, L. (2013). Organizing K-pop: Emergence and market making of large Korean entertainment houses, 1980–2010. East Asia, 30, 255-272.
  • YONHAP NEWS AGENCY (2020). Samsung seeks more marketing collaborations with BTS, other 'hallyu' stars. (2020, September 08). Korea Times. Retrieved 2025, from https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/business/tech-science/20200809/samsung-seeks-more-marketing-collaborations-with-bts-other-hallyu-stars.

The Co-Rise of Korean Wave and Korean Brands: The Dynamics of National Design Identity and Brand Building

Year 2025, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 187 - 201, 04.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.56590/stdarticle.1622098

Abstract

Introduction and the Purpose of the Study: The global success of Korean cultural products, known as the Korean Wave (Hallyu), has impacted South Korea's economy, extending its influence beyond the entertainment industry to consumer goods. Since 1997, Korean dramas, films, and music have transcended East Asian borders, creating a synergy between cultural exports and international success of South Korean brands such as Samsung, Hyundai, LG, and Kia. This study aims to answer these questions: What are the drivers behind the rise of Korean popular culture, and how can the co-rise of popular culture and major South Korean brands be explained?
Literature Review/Background: This article explores the intersection of cultural production, product design and marketing strategies with mutual reinforcement effect between cultural and industrial exports, illustrating how media and design play a catalytic role in economic and cultural globalization.
Method: By incorporating historical and descriptive analysis and examining co-branding strategies and design as a competitive advantage, the study focuses on major South Korean brands such as Samsung, Hyundai, LG, and Kia and their collaborations with K-pop groups BTS and BLACKPINK. In this context, the study analyzes the role of co-branding strategies and design in achieving cultural and commercial success.
Results: Hallyu not only influences cultural exports but also strengthens industrial exports, creating a mutually supportive effect. Product design and marketing strategies have enabled South Korean brands to reach broader global audiences, influencing consumer perception and brand loyalty by incorporating popular culture. The findings contribute to discussions in visual communication design, media studies and consumer culture.
Conclusion: This study offers an interdisciplinary perspective on the role of media and design in economic and cultural globalization. By focusing on the co-rise of Hallyu and South Korean brands, it presents a valuable example of building national brand identity and market expansion strategies.

References

  • ALEXIEV, V. (2019). Kia Motors teams up with K-Pop phenomenon BLACKPINK. Kia Motors. Retrieved 2025, from https://www.kia.com/nmc/en/discover-kia/kia-on-beat/whats-new/kia-motors-teams-up-with-k-pop-phenomenon-blackpink.html#:~:text=Kia%20teams%20up%20with%20K%2DPop%20phenomenon%20BLACKPINK&text=As%20the%20title%20sponsor%20of,stars%20face%2Dto%2Dface.
  • AHN, J., OH, S., & KIM, H. (2013). Korean pop takes off! Social media strategy of Korean entertainment industry. In 2013 10th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (pp. 774-777). IEEE.
  • BOK-RAE, K. (2015). Past, present and future of Hallyu (Korean Wave). American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 5(5), 154-160.
  • ER, H. A. (1997). Development patterns of industrial design in the third world: A conceptual model for newly industrialized countries. Journal of Design History, 10(3), 293-307.
  • FARAHANI, D. S., EBRAHIMI, A., MORADIAN, M., & TAFTI, M. K. (2020). A Study on the Role of Advertising in Competitive Advantage and Brand Popularity (Case Study: Samsung Company).
  • GEREFFI, G. (1999). International trade and industrial upgrading in the apparel commodity chain. Journal of international economics, 48(1), 37-70.
  • GEUN, L. (2009). A soft power approach to the “Korean wave”. The review of Korean studies, 12(2), 123-137.
  • GRANT, R. M. (1991). Porter's ‘competitive advantage of nations’: an assessment. Strategic management journal, 12(7), 535-548.
  • HOWARD, K. (2013). The Foundation of Hallyu–K-Pop's Coming of Age.
  • HUH, C. G., & WU, J. (2017). Do Hallyu (Korean Wave) exports promote Korea’s consumer goods exports?. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 53(6), 1388-1404.
  • KIM, T. Y. (2016). Cultural policy in the Korean Wave: An analysis of cultural diplomacy embedded in presidential speeches. International Journal of Communication, 10, 21.
  • LG. (n.d.). LG Q7 BTS Limited Edition. Retrieved 2025, from https://www.lg.com/nl/lg-mobile-phones/smartphones/q7-bts-edition/?sortCriteria=%40ec_pdp_view_count+descending.
  • LEE, C. S., HO, J. C., & HSU, C. F. (2015). Creating value in global innovation networks: A study of smartphone industry. In 2015 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) (pp. 755-760). IEEE.
  • LEE, J. (2019). BTS and ARMY culture. 커뮤니케이션북스.
  • LEE, K., SONG, J., & KWAK, J. (2015). An exploratory study on the transition from OEM to OBM: Case studies of SMEs in Korea. Industry and Innovation, 22(5), 423-442.
  • MINISTRY OF CULTURE, SPORTS AND TOURISM. (n.d.). Organizational Chart. Welcome to the website of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the Republic of Korea. Retrieved 2025, from http://www.mcst.go.kr/english/about/orgChart.jsp.
  • MUKERJEE, K. (2016). Factors that contribute towards competitive advantage: A conceptual analysis. IUP Journal of Business Strategy, 13(1), 26-39.
  • ONG, G. (2020). Hyundai taps onto BTS for song collaboration for IONIQ car range. Marketing Interactive. https://www.marketing-interactive.com/hyundai-taps-onto-bts-for-song-collaboration-for-ioniq-car-range.
  • ROLL, M. (2020). Korean wave (HALLYU) - the rise of Korea's cultural economy and pop culture. Retrieved 2025 from, https://martinroll.com/resources/articles/asia/korean-wave-hallyu-the-rise-of-koreas-cultural-economy-pop-culture/
  • RODRIGUES, F., SOUZA, V., & LEITÃO, J. (2011). Strategic coopetition of global brands: a game theory approach to ‘Nike+ iPod Sport Kit’co-branding. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Venturing, 3(4), 435-455.
  • RYOO, W. (2005) ‘The Role of the State in the National Mediascape: The Case of South Korea’, Global Media Journal 4(6).
  • RYOO, W. (2008). The political economy of the global mediascape: the case of the South Korean film industry. Media, Culture & Society, 30(6), 873-889.
  • SAMSUNG SINGAPORE (2019). Samsung Galaxy A80 Blackpink Edition. Samsung. Retrieved 2025, from https://www.samsung.com/sg/news/local/samsung-launch-of-the-blackpink-special-edition-in-singapore/.
  • SAMSUNG SINGAPORE (2020). Galaxy S20+ BTS Edition. Samsung. https://www.samsung.com/sg/news/local/launch-galaxy-s20-buds-plus-bts-edition/.
  • SHIM, D. (2006). Hybridity and the rise of Korean popular culture in Asia. Media, culture & society, 28(1), 25-44.
  • SHIN, S. I., & KIM, L. (2013). Organizing K-pop: Emergence and market making of large Korean entertainment houses, 1980–2010. East Asia, 30, 255-272.
  • YONHAP NEWS AGENCY (2020). Samsung seeks more marketing collaborations with BTS, other 'hallyu' stars. (2020, September 08). Korea Times. Retrieved 2025, from https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/business/tech-science/20200809/samsung-seeks-more-marketing-collaborations-with-bts-other-hallyu-stars.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Radio-Television, Communication and Media Studies (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Öykü Bozgeyik 0000-0003-0817-4198

Early Pub Date July 2, 2025
Publication Date July 4, 2025
Submission Date January 23, 2025
Acceptance Date June 29, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Bozgeyik, Ö. (2025). The Co-Rise of Korean Wave and Korean Brands: The Dynamics of National Design Identity and Brand Building. ART/Icle: Sanat Ve Tasarım Dergisi, 5(1), 187-201. https://doi.org/10.56590/stdarticle.1622098

ART/icle: Journal of Art and Design

ISSN: 2718-1057
e-ISSN: 2791-7665