Research Article

Plagiarism as a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences

Number: 59 April 30, 2026
TR EN

Plagiarism as a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences

Abstract

This study examines plagiarism trends in PhD dissertations completed in the Department of Communication Sciences at universities in Turkey between 2020 and 2024. Despite the central role of academic integrity in the process of scientific production, plagiarism persists as a critical ethical issue. In this research, PhD dissertations (n=125) were screened using similarity detection software (iThenticate) and subsequently evaluated through academic reasoning and contextual analysis. The findings reveal that plagiarism was detected in 47.20% (n=59) of the examined dissertations. Regarding the distribution by year, the incidence of plagiarism was observed in 2020 at 62.50% (n=10), while this rate was recorded as 38.46% (n=15) in 2024. The most striking finding of the study is that 86.44% (n=51) of the detected violations were classified as “citation manipulation.” This indicates that candidates cited primary sources directly, despite effectively utilizing the sentence structures and intellectual labor of secondary sources. Consequently, plagiarism has evolved into a pervasive phenomenon involving the invisible exploitation of intellectual labor. In light of these findings, it is concluded that plagiarism is exacerbated by supervisory deficiencies and that the solution lies in merit based structural reforms.

Keywords

Plagiarism, Academic Integrity, Citation Manipulation, Plagiarism Detection, Plagiarism Rate, Similarity Rate, PhD Dissertations, Communication Sciences.

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APA
Temir, E. (2026). Plagiarism as a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 59, 284-300. https://doi.org/10.52642/susbed.1854933
AMA
1.Temir E. Plagiarism as a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences. SUSBED. 2026;(59):284-300. doi:10.52642/susbed.1854933
Chicago
Temir, Erkam. 2026. “Plagiarism As a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, nos. 59: 284-300. https://doi.org/10.52642/susbed.1854933.
EndNote
Temir E (April 1, 2026) Plagiarism as a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 59 284–300.
IEEE
[1]E. Temir, “Plagiarism as a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences”, SUSBED, no. 59, pp. 284–300, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.52642/susbed.1854933.
ISNAD
Temir, Erkam. “Plagiarism As a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 59 (April 1, 2026): 284-300. https://doi.org/10.52642/susbed.1854933.
JAMA
1.Temir E. Plagiarism as a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences. SUSBED. 2026;:284–300.
MLA
Temir, Erkam. “Plagiarism As a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, no. 59, Apr. 2026, pp. 284-00, doi:10.52642/susbed.1854933.
Vancouver
1.Erkam Temir. Plagiarism as a Form of Academic Dishonesty: A Study on PhD Dissertations in the Department of Communication Sciences. SUSBED. 2026 Apr. 1;(59):284-300. doi:10.52642/susbed.1854933