GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1-2 1 Haziran 2005
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GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT

Öz

Seven bread wheat varieties were sown at 3 dates between 1995-1998. The different sowing dates were treated as different growth environment. Variance analysis was performed using variance components method and genotype x environment interactions and heritability was estimated for hectolitre weight, thousand kernel weight and yield. Genotype x location interaction was found to be significant for all traits studied, while genotype x year interaction was significant for grain yield and thousand kernel weight and insignificant for hectolitre weight. Heritability was found to be low for grain yield, moderate for hectolitre weight and high for thousand kernel weight.

Adaptation and stability of genotypes were studied using regression analysis of data in different growing environments. In terms of hectolitre, genotypes Sham IV, Karacadağ-98, Pehlivan and Hahn-44 which gave a ‘b’ value close to ‘1’ were found to be moderate adapting to all three environments. Sham IV, Karacadağ-98, Hahn-44 and F/68 showed moderate level of adaptation to the all environments for thousand kernel weight. For the grain yield, Pehlivan, F/68 and Karacadağ-98 varieties or line showed moderate level of adaptation to the all environments. Sham-IV variety showed well adaptation to the all environments for grain yield, Hahn-44 which gave b value smaller than ”1” was found to be moderate adapting to low  environments.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Anonim, 2004. Gelişme Raporları. Güneydoğu Anadolu tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü. Diyarbakır, 2004.
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  3. Breese, E.L., 1969. The Measurement and Significance of Genotype X Environment Interactions in Grasses. Heredity, 24, 27-44.
  4. Comstock, R.E. and Moll, R.H., 1963. Genotype-Environment Interactions, Statistical Genetics and Plant Breeding, nat. Acad. Sci. – Nat. Res. Counc., Publ. No. 982, 164-196
  5. Eberhart, S.A., Russel, W.A. 1966. Stability Parameters for Comparing Varieties. Crop Sci. 6:36-40.
  6. Fırat, A. 1998. Ekmeklik Buğday adaptasyonunda Vernelizasyona Tepkiyi Kontrol Eden Genlerin Etkisi Üzerine Araştırmalar. Ege Ün. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Tarla Bitkileri Anabilim Dalı İzmir,1988.
  7. Finlay, K.W. ve Wikinson, G.N.,1963.The Analysis of Adaptation in a Plant Breeding Programme. Aust. J. Agr. Res. 14: 742-754.
  8. Hatipoğlu, R., 1997. Bitki Biyoteknolojisi. Ç.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi Genel yayın No: 190, ders kitapları yayın No: A-58

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Haziran 2005

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Temmuz 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2005 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1-2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kılıç, H. (2005). GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 14(1-2), 75-84. https://izlik.org/JA98UH28LB
AMA
1.Kılıç H. GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2005;14(1-2):75-84. https://izlik.org/JA98UH28LB
Chicago
Kılıç, Hasan. 2005. “GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT”. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 14 (1-2): 75-84. https://izlik.org/JA98UH28LB.
EndNote
Kılıç H (01 Haziran 2005) GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 14 1-2 75–84.
IEEE
[1]H. Kılıç, “GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT”, Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 14, sy 1-2, ss. 75–84, Haz. 2005, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA98UH28LB
ISNAD
Kılıç, Hasan. “GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT”. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 14/1-2 (01 Haziran 2005): 75-84. https://izlik.org/JA98UH28LB.
JAMA
1.Kılıç H. GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2005;14:75–84.
MLA
Kılıç, Hasan. “GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT”. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 14, sy 1-2, Haziran 2005, ss. 75-84, https://izlik.org/JA98UH28LB.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Kılıç. GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS, ESTIMATES OF HERITABILITY AND STABILITY ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN AGRONOMICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2005;14(1-2):75-84. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA98UH28LB