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Bir dizel motorda dışı plazma sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış egzoz borusunun incelenmesi

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 11 - 18, 05.10.2017

Hanbey Hazar , Serhat Şap , Emine Şap

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, içten yanmalı, tek silindirli dizel bir
motorun manifold çıkışından susturucuya kadar olan egzoz borusunun dış
kısımları plazma sprey yöntemiyle krom karbür (Cr3C2)
malzeme ile 100 mikron kalınlığında kaplanmıştır. Kaplanmış ve kaplanmamış
egzoz borularının emisyon değerleri kayıt altına alınmıştır. Dışı kaplanmış
egzoz borusu, standart egzoz borusu ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Dizel motorun
egzoz borusunun dış kısmı kaplanmıştır. Egzoz borusunun dış kısmının kaplanmasıyla
dışarıya olan ısı transferi azaltılarak zararlı egzoz emisyonları üzerindeki
etkileri araştırılmıştır. Deneyler sonucunda; uygulanan kaplamanın egzoz
gazlarının soğumasını geciktirmesinin bir sonucu olarak, karbon monoksit (CO),
hidrokarbon (HC), karbondioksit (CO2) emisyonlarının azaldığı, egzoz
gaz sıcaklığının (EGS) ve NOx emisyonun ise arttığı tespit edilmiştir.




Keywords

Plazma sprey kaplama krom karbür dizel motor

References

  • [1] Yao Mingfa, Wang Hu, Zheng Zunqing, Yue Yan. 2010. Experimental study of butanol additive and multi-injection on HD diesel engine performance and emissions. Fuel;89(9):2191–201.
  • [2] Aw, P.K., Tan, A.L.K., Tan, T.P. Ve Qiu, J., 2008. Corrosion resistance of tungsten carbide based cermet coatings deposited by High velocity oxy-fuel spray process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Warsaw, , Syf. 5710–5715.
  • [3] Sharafat, S., Kobayashi, A., Chan,Y. Ghoniem, N.M., 2001, “Plasma spraying of micro-composite thermal barrier coatings” Vacuum 65 415-425.
  • [4] Varatharajan, K., and Cheralathan, M., 2012. Influence of fuel properties and composition on NOx emissions from biodiesel powered diesel engines:A review, Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,16,6,3702-3710.
  • [5] Riccardi, B., Montanari, R., Casadei, M., Costanza, G., Filacchioni, G., Moriani, A., 2006, Optimisation and characterisation of tungsten thick coatings on copper based alloy substrates, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 352, 29–35.
  • [6] İşcan, B., 2016. Application of ceramic coating for improving the usage of cottonseed oil in a diesel engine, Journal of the Energy Institute 89 150-157.
  • [7] Wu F, Wang J, Chen W, Shuai S., 2009. A study on emission performance of a diesel engine fueled with five typical methyl ester biodiesels. Atmos Environ;43:1481–5.
  • [8] S. Vedharaj a , R. Vallinayagam a , W.M. Yang., 2014. Reduction of harmful emissions from a diesel engine fueled by kapok methyl ester using combined coating and SNCR technology, Energy Conversion and Management 79 581–589
  • [9] Sayin, C. and Canakci, M., 2009. “Effect ofinjection timing on the engine performance and exhaust emissions of a dual-fuel diesel engine”, Energy Conversion and Management, 50: 203-213.
  • [10] Rizwanul Fattah IM, Masjuki HH, Kalam MA, Wakil MA, Rashedul HK, Abedin MJ. 2014. Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine fueled with Cocos nucifera and Jatropha curcas B20 blends accompanying antioxidants. Ind Crop Prod;57:132–40.
  • [11] Cherng-Yuan, L., and Hsui-An, L., 2006. Diesel Engine Performance and Emission Characteristics of Biodiesel Produced by the Peroxidation Process. Fuel, 85: 298–305.
  • [12] Puhana, S., Vedaramana, N., Rama, B.V.B., Sankarnarayananb, G. and Jeychandran, K., 2005. Mahua oil (madhuca ındica seed oil) methyl ester as biodiesel-preparation and emission characteristics, Biomass and Bioenergy, 28,87–93.
  • [13] Atmanli A, Ileri E, Yuksel B., 2014. Experimental investigation of engine performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine fueled with diesel–n-butanol– vegetable oil blends. Energy Convers Manage;81:312–21.
  • [14] Heywood JB. 1988. Internal combustion engine fundamentals. New York: McGrawHill.
  • [15] Stone, R., 1989. Motor Vehicle Fuel Economy, Macmillan Educational Ltd, Houndsmills.
  • [16] Boot M, Frijters P, Luijten C, Somers B, Baert R, Donkerbroek A, 2009. Cyclic oxygenates: a new class of second-generation biofuels for diesel engines? Energy Fuels;23(4):1808–17.
  • [17] B. Rajesh Kumar , S. Saravanan , R. Niranjan Kumar , B. Nishanth , D. Rana , A. Nagendran, 2016. Effect of lignin-derived cyclohexanol on combustion, performance and emissions of a direct-injection agricultural diesel engine under naturally aspirated and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) modes, Fuel 181 630–642.

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 11 - 18, 05.10.2017

Hanbey Hazar , Serhat Şap , Emine Şap

Abstract

References

  • [1] Yao Mingfa, Wang Hu, Zheng Zunqing, Yue Yan. 2010. Experimental study of butanol additive and multi-injection on HD diesel engine performance and emissions. Fuel;89(9):2191–201.
  • [2] Aw, P.K., Tan, A.L.K., Tan, T.P. Ve Qiu, J., 2008. Corrosion resistance of tungsten carbide based cermet coatings deposited by High velocity oxy-fuel spray process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Warsaw, , Syf. 5710–5715.
  • [3] Sharafat, S., Kobayashi, A., Chan,Y. Ghoniem, N.M., 2001, “Plasma spraying of micro-composite thermal barrier coatings” Vacuum 65 415-425.
  • [4] Varatharajan, K., and Cheralathan, M., 2012. Influence of fuel properties and composition on NOx emissions from biodiesel powered diesel engines:A review, Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,16,6,3702-3710.
  • [5] Riccardi, B., Montanari, R., Casadei, M., Costanza, G., Filacchioni, G., Moriani, A., 2006, Optimisation and characterisation of tungsten thick coatings on copper based alloy substrates, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 352, 29–35.
  • [6] İşcan, B., 2016. Application of ceramic coating for improving the usage of cottonseed oil in a diesel engine, Journal of the Energy Institute 89 150-157.
  • [7] Wu F, Wang J, Chen W, Shuai S., 2009. A study on emission performance of a diesel engine fueled with five typical methyl ester biodiesels. Atmos Environ;43:1481–5.
  • [8] S. Vedharaj a , R. Vallinayagam a , W.M. Yang., 2014. Reduction of harmful emissions from a diesel engine fueled by kapok methyl ester using combined coating and SNCR technology, Energy Conversion and Management 79 581–589
  • [9] Sayin, C. and Canakci, M., 2009. “Effect ofinjection timing on the engine performance and exhaust emissions of a dual-fuel diesel engine”, Energy Conversion and Management, 50: 203-213.
  • [10] Rizwanul Fattah IM, Masjuki HH, Kalam MA, Wakil MA, Rashedul HK, Abedin MJ. 2014. Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine fueled with Cocos nucifera and Jatropha curcas B20 blends accompanying antioxidants. Ind Crop Prod;57:132–40.
  • [11] Cherng-Yuan, L., and Hsui-An, L., 2006. Diesel Engine Performance and Emission Characteristics of Biodiesel Produced by the Peroxidation Process. Fuel, 85: 298–305.
  • [12] Puhana, S., Vedaramana, N., Rama, B.V.B., Sankarnarayananb, G. and Jeychandran, K., 2005. Mahua oil (madhuca ındica seed oil) methyl ester as biodiesel-preparation and emission characteristics, Biomass and Bioenergy, 28,87–93.
  • [13] Atmanli A, Ileri E, Yuksel B., 2014. Experimental investigation of engine performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine fueled with diesel–n-butanol– vegetable oil blends. Energy Convers Manage;81:312–21.
  • [14] Heywood JB. 1988. Internal combustion engine fundamentals. New York: McGrawHill.
  • [15] Stone, R., 1989. Motor Vehicle Fuel Economy, Macmillan Educational Ltd, Houndsmills.
  • [16] Boot M, Frijters P, Luijten C, Somers B, Baert R, Donkerbroek A, 2009. Cyclic oxygenates: a new class of second-generation biofuels for diesel engines? Energy Fuels;23(4):1808–17.
  • [17] B. Rajesh Kumar , S. Saravanan , R. Niranjan Kumar , B. Nishanth , D. Rana , A. Nagendran, 2016. Effect of lignin-derived cyclohexanol on combustion, performance and emissions of a direct-injection agricultural diesel engine under naturally aspirated and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) modes, Fuel 181 630–642.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hanbey Hazar

Serhat Şap

Emine Şap

Publication Date October 5, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Hazar, H., Şap, S., & Şap, E. (2017). Bir dizel motorda dışı plazma sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış egzoz borusunun incelenmesi. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, 6(1), 11-18.
AMA Hazar H, Şap S, Şap E. Bir dizel motorda dışı plazma sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış egzoz borusunun incelenmesi. TJNS. October 2017;6(1):11-18.
Chicago Hazar, Hanbey, Serhat Şap, and Emine Şap. “Bir Dizel Motorda dışı Plazma Sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış Egzoz Borusunun Incelenmesi”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi 6, no. 1 (October 2017): 11-18.
EndNote Hazar H, Şap S, Şap E (October 1, 2017) Bir dizel motorda dışı plazma sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış egzoz borusunun incelenmesi. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 6 1 11–18.
IEEE H. Hazar, S. Şap, and E. Şap, “Bir dizel motorda dışı plazma sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış egzoz borusunun incelenmesi”, TJNS, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 11–18, 2017.
ISNAD Hazar, Hanbey et al. “Bir Dizel Motorda dışı Plazma Sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış Egzoz Borusunun Incelenmesi”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 6/1 (October 2017), 11-18.
JAMA Hazar H, Şap S, Şap E. Bir dizel motorda dışı plazma sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış egzoz borusunun incelenmesi. TJNS. 2017;6:11–18.
MLA Hazar, Hanbey et al. “Bir Dizel Motorda dışı Plazma Sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış Egzoz Borusunun Incelenmesi”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, vol. 6, no. 1, 2017, pp. 11-18.
Vancouver Hazar H, Şap S, Şap E. Bir dizel motorda dışı plazma sprey yöntemiyle Cr3C2 kaplanmış egzoz borusunun incelenmesi. TJNS. 2017;6(1):11-8.
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