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Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G

Year 2024, Issue: 1, 37 - 42, 01.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1424728

Abstract

In this study, firstly, basic concepts in 3-dimensional Euclidean space and basic information about curves are given and some special curves are examined. Then, basic information about Lie algebra and Lie group basic concepts and curves are given and special curves such as helix, involute-evolute, Bertrand, Mannheim, Smarandache, are defined. Secondly, inspired by these special curves examined in the Lie group, the definitions of the parallel curve in the vector direction, the parallel curve in the direction of the vector B and the parallel curve in the direction of the linear combination of the vectors B and N of a curve according to the Frenet frame are given and characterized. Some theorems and results are obtained by finding the Frenet apparatus of these characterized curves. Finally, the findings are examined in more specific circumstances and new results are found.

References

  • O’ Neill B, Elementary Differential Geometry. Academic Press, New York. 1966.
  • Willson FN. Theoretical and Practical Graphics. The Macmillan Company. 1898.
  • Keskin Ö, Yüksel N, Karacan MK, İkiz H. Characterization of the Parallel Curve of the Adjoint Curve in E^3. General Mathematics Notes. 2016; 35:9-18.
  • Aldossary MT, Gazwani MA. Montion of Parallel Curves and Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space R3. Global J. Adv. Res. Class. Mod. Geo. 2020; 9:43-56.
  • Bozkurt Z, Gök I, Okuyucu OZ, Ekmekçi FN. Characterizations of rectifying, normal and osculating curves in three-dimensional compact Lie groups. Life Science Journal. 2013; 10: 819-823.
  • Çiftçi Ü. A generalization of Lancret’s theorem. Journal of Geometry and Physics. 2009; 59:1597-1603.
  • Kızıltuğ S, Önder M. Associated Curves of Frenet Curves in Three-Dimensional Compact Lie Group. Miskolc Mathematical Notes 2015; 16:953-964.
  • Okuyucu OZ, Gök I, Yaylı Y, Ekmekçi FN. Slant helices in three-dimensional Lie groups. Applied Mathematics and Computation. 2013, 221:672-683.
  • Crouch P, Silva LF. The dynamic interpolation problem: On Riemannian manifolds, Lie groups, and symmetric spaces. J. Dyn. Control Syst. 1995; 1:177–202.
  • Gök I, Okuyucu OZ, Yayli Y, Ekmekci N. Bertrand curves in three-dimensional Lie groups. Miskolc Mathematical Notes. 2016, 17:999–1010.
  • Çakmak A. New Type Direction Curves in 3-Dimensional Compact Lie Group. Symmetry. 2019, 11:387.
  • Hacısalihoğlu H. Introduction to High Differential Geometry. Fırat University, Faculty of Science Publications, Elâzığ. 2006.
  • Okuyucu OZ. Special Curves on Some Manifolds. Ph.D. Thesis, Ankara University, Ankara, 2013.
  • Kızılay E. Some Generalized Curves in Three Dimensional Compact Lie Groups, M.Sc. Thesis, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik, 2023.
  • Değirmen C. On Curves in Three Dimensional Compact Lie Groups, M.Sc. Thesis, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik, 2017.
Year 2024, Issue: 1, 37 - 42, 01.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1424728

Abstract

References

  • O’ Neill B, Elementary Differential Geometry. Academic Press, New York. 1966.
  • Willson FN. Theoretical and Practical Graphics. The Macmillan Company. 1898.
  • Keskin Ö, Yüksel N, Karacan MK, İkiz H. Characterization of the Parallel Curve of the Adjoint Curve in E^3. General Mathematics Notes. 2016; 35:9-18.
  • Aldossary MT, Gazwani MA. Montion of Parallel Curves and Surfaces in Euclidean 3-Space R3. Global J. Adv. Res. Class. Mod. Geo. 2020; 9:43-56.
  • Bozkurt Z, Gök I, Okuyucu OZ, Ekmekçi FN. Characterizations of rectifying, normal and osculating curves in three-dimensional compact Lie groups. Life Science Journal. 2013; 10: 819-823.
  • Çiftçi Ü. A generalization of Lancret’s theorem. Journal of Geometry and Physics. 2009; 59:1597-1603.
  • Kızıltuğ S, Önder M. Associated Curves of Frenet Curves in Three-Dimensional Compact Lie Group. Miskolc Mathematical Notes 2015; 16:953-964.
  • Okuyucu OZ, Gök I, Yaylı Y, Ekmekçi FN. Slant helices in three-dimensional Lie groups. Applied Mathematics and Computation. 2013, 221:672-683.
  • Crouch P, Silva LF. The dynamic interpolation problem: On Riemannian manifolds, Lie groups, and symmetric spaces. J. Dyn. Control Syst. 1995; 1:177–202.
  • Gök I, Okuyucu OZ, Yayli Y, Ekmekci N. Bertrand curves in three-dimensional Lie groups. Miskolc Mathematical Notes. 2016, 17:999–1010.
  • Çakmak A. New Type Direction Curves in 3-Dimensional Compact Lie Group. Symmetry. 2019, 11:387.
  • Hacısalihoğlu H. Introduction to High Differential Geometry. Fırat University, Faculty of Science Publications, Elâzığ. 2006.
  • Okuyucu OZ. Special Curves on Some Manifolds. Ph.D. Thesis, Ankara University, Ankara, 2013.
  • Kızılay E. Some Generalized Curves in Three Dimensional Compact Lie Groups, M.Sc. Thesis, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik, 2023.
  • Değirmen C. On Curves in Three Dimensional Compact Lie Groups, M.Sc. Thesis, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik, 2017.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mathematical Physics (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ali Çakmak 0000-0002-2783-9311

Pelin Ezgi Epik 0009-0005-4621-0120

Publication Date October 1, 2024
Submission Date January 23, 2024
Acceptance Date March 21, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çakmak, A., & Epik, P. E. (2024). Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi(1), 37-42. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1424728
AMA Çakmak A, Epik PE. Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G. TJNS. October 2024;(1):37-42. doi:10.46810/tdfd.1424728
Chicago Çakmak, Ali, and Pelin Ezgi Epik. “Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, no. 1 (October 2024): 37-42. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1424728.
EndNote Çakmak A, Epik PE (October 1, 2024) Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 1 37–42.
IEEE A. Çakmak and P. E. Epik, “Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G”, TJNS, no. 1, pp. 37–42, October 2024, doi: 10.46810/tdfd.1424728.
ISNAD Çakmak, Ali - Epik, Pelin Ezgi. “Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 1 (October 2024), 37-42. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1424728.
JAMA Çakmak A, Epik PE. Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G. TJNS. 2024;:37–42.
MLA Çakmak, Ali and Pelin Ezgi Epik. “Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, no. 1, 2024, pp. 37-42, doi:10.46810/tdfd.1424728.
Vancouver Çakmak A, Epik PE. Comments on Parallel Curves in 3-Dimensional Lie Group G. TJNS. 2024(1):37-42.

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