Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Mineral Chemistry, Geochemistry and Petrology of Oligocene-Miocene Calc-alkaline Volcanic Rocks in Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, NW Turkey)

Year 2022, , 117 - 148, 15.04.2022

Ferhat Bozan Zafer Aslan

https://doi.org/10.25288/tjb.1018440

Abstract

In this study, petrography, mineral chemistry, geochemistry, and petrology of Oligocene-Miocene volcanic rocks located in the Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, NW Turkey) region in the south of Balıkesir were investigated.

The studied volcanics rocks have the composition of andesite, basaltic andesite, trachyandesite, and
accompanying pyroclastics. Volcanic rocks show microlithic porphyry, porphyric, fluidal, glomeroporphyritic and spherulitic structures, and consist of plagioclase, clinopyroxene, amphibole, biotite, and Fe-Ti oxide as the major minerals. According to the results of mineral chemistry analysis of the investigated volcanic rocks, plagioclases are andesine (An33-47Ab49-61Or2-6) and labradorite (An60-62Ab34-38Or1-4), pyroxenes are augite and clinoenstatite (Wo43En75Fs36-Wo1En38Fs14), and biotite is Mg-bearing biotite. Geothermobarometry calculations from biotite yielded a temperature range of 798–843 °C and a pressure range of 0.67–1.93 kbar.

Geochemically, the volcanic rocks have high-K calc-alkaline features. Fractional crystallization and assimilation processes dominated by hornblende, clinopyroxene and biotite mineral differentiation affected the andesitic volcanic rocks. Trace element diagram for volcanic rocks normalized to normal-mid-ocean ridge basalts (N-MORB) show enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILE, Rb, U and Th) and depletion in high field strength elements (HFSE, Nb and Yb). In the rare earth element diagram normalized to chondrite, there is moderate enrichment of (La/Lu)N 8.29-15.65 and the curve generally has a concave shape. When the obtained data and regional geological data are evaluated together, the investigated volcanic rocks are post-collisional products with subduction traces and are derived from enriched lithospheric mantle.

Keywords

Andesite Biga Peninsula Hallaçlar Volcanic Rocks geochemistry mineral chemistry

Project Number

Proje No: 2018/049

References

  • Akay, E. (2009). Geology and petrology of the Simav Magmatic Complex (NW Anatolia) and its comparison with the Oligo–Miocene granitoids in NW Anatolia: Implications on Tertiary tectonic evolution of the region. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 98, 1655-1675.
  • Aldanmaz, E., Pearce, J. A., Thirlwall, M. F. & Mitchell, J. G. (2000). Petrogenetic Evolution of late Cenozoic, Post-collision Volcanism in Western Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 102, 67-95.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş. (2007). Collision-driven slab breakoff magmatism in northwestern Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Geology, 115, 63-82.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş. & Dilek, Y. (2006). Timing and nature of postcollisional volcanism in western Anatolia and geodynamic implications. In: Dilek, Y. & Pavlides, S. (Eds.), Post collisional tectonics and magmatism in the Mediterranean region and Asia. Geological Society of America Special Paper, 409, 321–351.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş. & Genç, Ş. C. (2008). Petrogenesis and time-progressive evolution of the Cenozoic continental volcanism in the Biga Peninsula, NW Anatolia (Turkey). Lithos, 102, 316-340.
  • Altunkaynak, S., Dilek, Y., Genç, Ş. C., Sunal, G., Gertisser, R., Furnes, H., Foland, K. A. & Yang, J. (2012). Spatial, temporal and geochemical evolution of Oligo–Miocene granitoid magmatism in western Anatolia, Turkey. Gondwana Research, 21, 961-986.
  • Aslan, Z., Edrem, D., Temizel, İ. & Arslan, M. (2017). SHRIMP U–Pb zircon ages and whole-rock geochemistry for the Şapçı volcanic rocks, Biga Peninsula, Northwest Turkey: implications for pre-eruption crystallization conditions and source characteristics. International Geology Review, 59(14), 1764-1785.
  • Aslan, Z., Demir, H. & Altın, İ. (2020). U–Pb zircon geochronology and petrology of the early Miocene Göloba and Şaroluk plutons in the Biga Peninsula, NW Turkey: Implications for post-collisionalmagmatism and geodynamic evolution. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 172, Article 103998.
  • Aysal, N., Öngen, A. S., Yılmaz Şahin, S., Kasapçı, C., Hanilçi, N. & Peytcheva, I. (2021). Peritectic assemblage entrainment and mafic–felsic magma interaction in the Late Oligocene–Early Miocene Karadağ Pluton in the Biga Peninsula, northwest Turkey: petrogenesis and geodynamic implications. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 30, 279-312.
  • Baier, J., Audetat, A. & Kepler, H. (2008). The origin of the negative niobium tantalum anomaly in subduction zone magmas. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 267, 290-300.
  • Biryol, B. C., Beck, S. L., Zandt, G. & Özacar, A. A. (2011). Segmented African lithosphere beneath the Anatolian region inferred from teleseismic P-wave tomography. Geophysical Journal International, 184(3), 1037-1057.
  • Bozan, F. (2019). Büyükbostanci-Çiçekpinar (Balikesir) Köyleri Civarindaki Hallaçlar Volkanitlerinin Petrografisi ve Petrolojisi. [Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Condie, K. C. (1989). Geochemical changes in basalts and andesites across the Archean-Proterozoic boundary: identification and significance. Lithos, 23(1-2), 1-18.
  • Condie, K. C., Bonnie, A. F. & Kerrich, R. (2002). The 1.75-Ga Iron king volcanics in west-central Arizona: A remnant of an accreted oceanic plateau derived from a mantle plume with a deep depleted component. Lithos, 64, 49–62.
  • De Albuquerque, C. A. R. (1973). Geochemistry of biotites from granitic rocks: Northern Portugal. Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, 37(7), 1779-1802.
  • De Paolo, D. J. & Daley, E. E. (2000). Neodymium isotopes in basalts of the southwest basin and range and lithospheric thinning during continental extension. Chemical Geology, 169(1-2), 157-185.
  • Deer, W. A., Howie, R. A. & Zussman, J. (1992). An introduction to the rock forming minerals. Longman, London, 270 p.
  • Dilek, Y. & Altunkaynak, Ş. (2010). Geochemistry of neogene-quaternary alkaline volcanism in western Anatolia, Turkey, and implications for the Aegean mantle. International Geology Review, 52(4–6), 631-655.
  • Dönmez, M., Akçay, A. E., Genç, Ş. C. & Acar, Ş. (2005). Biga Yarımadasında Orta-Üst Eosen volkanizması ve denizel ignimbiritler. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi, 131, 49-61.
  • Duru, M., Pehlivan, Ş., Şentürk, Y., Yavaş F. & Kar, H. (2004). New Results on the lithostratigraphy of the Kazdağ Massif in Northwest Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 13, 177-186.
  • Edwards, C., Menzies, M. & Thirwall, M. (1991). Evidence from Muriah, Indonesia, for the interplay of supra-subduction zone and intraplate processes in the genesis of potassic alkaline magmas. Journal of Petrology 32, 555–592.
  • Elburg, M. A., Bergen, M. V., Hoogewerff, J., Foden, J., Vroon, P., Zulkarnain, I. & Nasution, A. (2002). Geochemical trends across an arccontinent collision zone: magma sources and slab-wedge transfer processes below the Pantar Strait volcanoes, Indonesia. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66, 2771-2789.
  • Ercan, T., Satır, M., Steinitz, G., Dora, A., Sarıfakıoğlu, E., Adis, C., Walter, H. J. & Yıldırım, T. (1995). Biga Yarımadası ile Gökçeada Bozcaada ve Tavşan adalarındaki (KB Anadolu) Tersiyer Volkanizmasmın özellikleri. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi, 117, 55-86.
  • Ersoy, Y. E., Helvacı, C., Uysal, İ., Karaoğlu, Ö., Palmer, M. R. & Dindi, F. (2012). Petrogenesis of the Miocene volcanism along the İzmir-Balıkesir Transfer Zone in western Anatolia, Turkey: Implications for origin and evolution of potassic volcanism in post-collisional areas. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 241-242, 21-38.
  • Fuhrman, M. L. & Lindsley, D. H. (1988). Ternary feldspar modeling and thermometry. American Mineralogist, 73(3-4), 201-215.
  • Gill, J. B. (1981). Orogenic Andesites and Plate Tectonics. Springer, Berlin. 390 p.
  • Harris, N. B. W., Kelley, S. & Okay, A. I. (1994). Postcollisional magmatism and tectonics in northwest Anatolia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 117, 241-252.
  • Henry, D. J., Guidotti, C. V. & Thomsin, J. A. (2005). The Ti-saturation surface for low-to-medium pressure metapelitic biotites: Implications for geothermometry and Ti-substitution mechanism. American Mineralogist, 90(2-3), 316-328.
  • Irvine, T. N. & Baragar W. R. A. (1971). A guide to the chemical classification of common volcanic rocks. Canadian Journal of Earth Science, 8, 523-548.
  • Kamacı, Ö. & Altunkaynak, Ş. (2020). The role of accreted continental crust in the formation of granites within the Alpine style continental collision zone: Geochemical and geochronological constrains from leucogranites in the Çataldağ Metamorphic Core Complex (NW Turkey). Lithos, 105347, 354–355.
  • Karacık, Z., Yılmaz, Y., Pearce, J. A. & Ece, O. I. (2008). Petrochemistry of the south Marmara granitoids, northwest Anatolia Turkey. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 97, 1181-1200.
  • Karaoğlu, O. & Helvacı, C. (2014). Isotopic evidence for a transition from subduction to slab-tear related volcanism in western Anatolia, Turkey. Lithos, 192-195, 226-239.
  • Krushensky, R. D. (1976). Neogene calc-alkaline extrusive and intrusive rocks of the Karalar Yeşiller area, Northwest Anatolia, Turkey. Bulletin Volcanologique, 39(2), 336-360.
  • Lambert, R. J. & Holland, J. G. (1974). Yttrium geochemistry applied to petrogenesis utilizing calcium-yttrium relationships in minerals and rocks. Geochima Cosmochima Acta, 38(9), 1393-1414.
  • Langmuir, C. H., Vocke, R. D., Hanson, G. N. & Hart, S. R. (1978). A general mixing equation with applications to Icelandic basalts. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 37(3), 380-392.
  • Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., Bellieni, G., Dudek, A., Efremova, S., Keller, J., Lamere, J., Sabine, P. A., Schmid, R., Sorensen, H. & Woolley, A. R. (2002). Igneous rocks: A classification and glossary of terms, recommendations of the international union of geological sciences, subcommission of the systematics of igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Lindsley, D. H. (1983). Pyroxene thermometry. American Mineralogist, 68(5-6), 477-493.
  • Lindsley, D. H. ve Andersen, D. J., 1983. A twopyroxene thermometer. Journal of Geophysical Research, 88, 887-906.
  • Luhr, J. F., Carmichael, I. S. E. & Varekamp, J. C. (1984). The 1982 eruptions of El Chicón Volcano, Chiapas, Mexico: Mineralogy and petrology of the anhydrite-bearing pumices. Journal of Vocanology and Geothermal Research, 23(1-2), 69-108.
  • Mcdermott, F., Delfin, F. G., Defant, M. J., Turner, S. & Maury, R. (2005). The petrogenesis of volcanic from Mt. Bulusan and Mayon in the Bicol arc, the Philippines. Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150(6), 652-670.
  • Morimoto, M. J., Fabries, A. K., Ferguson, I. V., Ginzburg, M. & Ross, F. A. (1988). Nomenclature of pyroxenes. Mineralogical Magazine, 52, 535-550.
  • Nachit, H., Ibhi, A., Abia, E. A. & Ohoud, M. B. (1985). Discrimination between primary magmatic biotites, reequilibrated biotites and neoformed biotites. Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 337(16), 1415-1420.
  • Okay, A. I. (2008). Geology of Turkey: a synopsis. Anschnitt, 21, 19-42.
  • Okay, A.I. & Tüysüz, O. (1999). Tethyan sutures of northern Turkey. In: Durant, B., Jolivet, F., Horvath, F. & Seranne, M. (Eds.), The Mediterranean basin: Tertiary extension within the Alpine orogen. Geological Society Special Publication, 156(1), 475-515.
  • Okay, A. I. & Satır, M. (2000). Upper Cretaceous eclogite – facies metamorphic rocks from the Biga peninsula, northwest Turkey. Turkish Journal Earth Sciences, 9, 47-56.
  • Okay, A. I., Tansel, I. & Tüysüz, O. (2001). Obduction, subduction and collision as reflected in the Upper Cretaceous–Lower Eocene sedimentary record of western Turkey. Geological Magazine, 138(2), 117-42.
  • Okay, A. I., Satır, M., Maluski, H., Siyako, M., Metzger, R. & Akyüz, S. (1996). Paleo-and Neo-Tethyan events in Northwest Turkey: geological and geochronological constrains. In: Yin, A. & Harrison, T. M. (Eds.), The tectonic evolution of Asia, (p. 420-444). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Özgenç, İ. & İlbeyli, N. (2008). Petrogenesis of the Late Cenozoic Eğrigöz Pluton in Western Anatolia, Turkey: Implications for magma genesis and crustal processes. International Geology Review, 50, 375-391.
  • Pearce, J. A. (1983). The role of sub-continental lithosphere in magma genesis at destructive plate margins. In: Hawksworth, C. J. & Norry, M. J. (Eds.), Continental basalts and mantle xenoliths (pp. 230-249). Shiva, Nantwich.
  • Pearce, J. A. (1996). A user’s guide to basalt discrimination diagrams. In: Wyman, D. A. (Eds.), Trace element geochemistry of volcanic rocks: Applications for massive sulphide exploration: Winnipeg. Geological Association of Canada, Short Course Notes 12, 79-113.
  • Pearce, J. A. & Peate, D. W. (1995). Tectonic implications of the composition of volcanic arc magmas. Annual Review Earth Planet Sciences Letter, 23, 251-285.
  • Pearce, J. A., Bender, J. F., De Long, S. E., Kidd, W. S. F., Low, P. J., Güner, Y., Şaroğlu, F., Yılmaz, Y, Moorbath, S. & Mitchell, J. J. (1990). Genesis of collision volcanism in eastern Anatolia Turkey. Journal Volcanology Geotherm Research, 44(1-2), 189-229.
  • Pehlivan, Ş., Duru. M., Dönmez, M., Ilgar, A., Akçay, A. E., Erdoğan, K. & Özer, D. (2007). Türkiye Jeolojisi Haritaları No:96, Balıkesir-İ 19 Paftası. MTA Genel Müdürlüğü, Jeoloji Etütleri Dairesi,Ankara.
  • Prelevic, D., Akal, C., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Stracke, A. & Van Den Bogaard, P. (2012). Ultrapotassic mafic rocks as geochemical proxies for postcollisional dynamics of orogenic lithospheric mantle: the case of southwestern Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Petrology, 53(5), 1019-1055.
  • Prelevic, D., Akal, C., Romer, R.L., Mertz-Kraus, R. & Helvacı, C. (2015). Magmatic response to slab tearing: constraints from the afyon alkaline volcanic complex, western Turkey. Journal of Petrology, 56(3), 527-562.
  • Saatcı, E. S. & Aslan, Z. (2018). Petrography and petrology of the Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey). Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 157, 103-120.
  • Seghedi, I., Ersoy, Y. E. & Helvacı, C. (2013). Miocene–Quaternary volcanism and geodynamic evolution in the pannonian basin and the menderes Massif: a comparative study. Lithos, 180(6), 25-42.
  • Seyitoğlu, G. & Scott, B. (1996). The cause of N–S extensional tectonics in western Turkey: Tectonic escape vs. backarc spreading vs. orogenic collapse. Journal of Geodynamics, 22(1-2), 145-153.
  • Sun, S. S. & Mcdonough, W. F. (1989). Chemical and isotopic systematic of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. Saunders, A. D. & Norry, M. J., (Eds.), Magmatism in the ocean basins. Geology Society London Special Publication, 42, 313-345.
  • Şengör, A. M .C. & Yılmaz, Y. (1981). Tethyan evolution of Turkey: a plate tectonic approach. Tectonophysics, 75(3-4), 181-241.
  • Tischendorf, G., Gottesmann, B., Förster, H. J. & Trumbull, R. B. (1997). On Li-bearing micas: Estimating Lif rom electron microprobe analyses and an improved diagram for graphical representation. Mineralogical Magazine, 61(409), 809-834.
  • Thirlwall, M. F., Smith, T. E., Graham, A. M., Theodorou, N., Hollings, P., Davidson, J. P. & Arculus, R. J. (1994). High field strength element anomalies in arc lavas; source or process? Journal Petrogly, 35(3), 819-838.
  • Thompson, R. N., Morrison, M. A., Hendry, G. L. & Parry, S. J. (1984). An assessment of the relative roles of crust and mantle in magma genesis: an elemental approach. Philos Translate Society London, A310, 549-590.
  • Topuz, G. & Okay, A.I. (2017). Late Eocene–Early Oligocene two-mica granites in NW Turkey (the Uludağ Massif): Water-fluxed melting products of a mafic metagreywacke. Lithos, 268–271, 334–350
  • Tulloch, A.J. & Challis, G.A. (2000). Emplacement depths of Paleozoic-Mesozoic plutons from western New Zealand estimated by hornblende-AI geobarometry. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 43, 555–567.
  • Uchida, E., Endo, S. & Makino, M. (2007). Relationship between solidifi cation depth of granitic rocks and formation of hydrothermal ore deposits. Resource Geology, 57(1), 47–56.
  • Yılmaz, Y. (1989). An approach to the origin of young volcanic rocks of western Turkey. In Şengör, A. M. C. (Eds.), Tectonic evolution of the Tethyan region (pp. 159-189). Kluwer Academics, Hague, The Netherlands.
  • Yılmaz, Y. (1990). Comparison of young volcanic associations of western and eastern Anatolia under compressional regime; a review. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 44(1), 69-87.
  • Yılmaz, Y., Genç, S. C., Karacik, Z. & Altunkaynak, Ş. (2001). Two contrasting magmatic associations of NW Anatolia and their tectonic significance. Journal of Geodynamics, 31(3), 243-271.
  • Wilson, F. H. (1989). Geologic setting, petrology and age of Plicene to Holocene volcanoes of the stepovak Bay area, western Alaska Peninsula. In Dover, J. H. & Galloway, J. P. (Eds.), Geological studies in Alaska by the U.S. Geological Survey. United State Geological Survey Bulletin, 1903, 84-95.
  • Wones, D. R. (1989). Significance of the assemblage titanite+magnetite+quartz in granitic rocks. American Mineralogist, 74(7-8), 744-749.
  • Zellmer, G. F., Annen, C., Charlier, B. L. A., George, R. M. M., Turner, S. P. & Hawkesworth, C. J.(2005). Magma evolution and ascent at volcanic arcs: Constraining petrogenetic processes through rates and chronologies. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 140, 171-191.
  • Zhu, D. C., Pan, G. T., Mo, X. X., Liao, Z. L., Jiang, X. S., Wang, L. Q. & Zhao, Z. (2007). Petrogenesis of volcanic rocks in the Sangxiu Formation, central segment of Tethyan Himalaya: A probable example of plume–lithosphere interaction. Journal of Asian Earth Science, 29(2), 320-335.

Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası ve Petrolojisi

Year 2022, , 117 - 148, 15.04.2022

Ferhat Bozan Zafer Aslan

https://doi.org/10.25288/tjb.1018440

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Balıkesir ili güneyindeki Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) yöresinde bulunan, Oligosen-Miyosen yaşlı volkanik kayaçların petrografisi, mineral kimyası jeokimyası ve petrolojisi incelenmiştir.

Çalışılan volkanikler andezit, bazaltik andezit, trakiandezit ve piroklastik kayaçlardan oluşmaktadır. Mikrolitik porfirik, porfirik yer yer de fluidal, glomeroporfirik ve sferülitik dokuya sahip olan volkanik kayaçlar, plajiyoklaz, klinopiroksen, amfibol, biyotit ve Fe-Ti oksit ana minerallerden ibarettir. Çalışılan volkanik kayaçlara ait mineral kimyası analiz sonuçlarına göre, plajiyoklazlar andezin (An33-47Ab49-61Or2-6) ve labradorit (An60-62Ab34- 38Or1-4), piroksenler ojit ve klinoenstatit (Wo43En75Fs36-Wo1En38Fs14), biyotitler ise Mg’lu biyotit türündedir. Biyotit mineralinden jeotermobarometre hesaplamalarına göre, 798-843 °C sıcaklık ve 0,67-1,93 kbar basınç elde edilmiştir.

Jeokimyasal olarak, çalışılan volkanik kayaçlar yüksek K’lu kalk-alkalen özelliğe sahiptir. Andezitik volkanik kayaçlarda hornblend, klinopiroksen ve biyotit mineral ayrımlaşmasının hâkim olduğu fraksiyonel kristalleşme ve asimilasyon süreçleri etkili olmuştur. Volkanik kayaçların Normal-Okyanus Ortası Sırtı Bazaltları’na (N-OOSB) göre normalize iz element diyagramında, büyük iyon yarıçaplı litofil elementlerce (BİYE, Rb, U ve Th) zenginleşme izlenirken, yüksek çekim alanlı elementlerce (YÇAE, Nb ve Tb) ise fakirleşme görülmektedir. Kondrite göre normalize nadir toprak element dağılımları, (La/Lu)N 8,29-15,65 ile orta düzeyde zenginleşme göstermekte olup, genel olarak konkav bir dağılım sunmaktadır. Elde edilen veriler ile bölgesel jeolojik veriler birlikte değerlendirildiğinde, incelenen volkanik kayaçların yitim izi taşıyan çarpışma sonrası ürünler olduğu ve ayrıca zenginleşmiş litosferik mantodan türemiş olduğunu işaret etmektedir.

Keywords

Andezit Biga Yarımadası Hallaçlar Volkanik Kayaçları jeokimya mineral kimyası

Supporting Institution

Balıkesir Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeler Birimi

Project Number

Proje No: 2018/049

Thanks

Bu çalışma, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeler Birimi tarafından desteklenmiştir (Proje No: 2018/049).

References

  • Akay, E. (2009). Geology and petrology of the Simav Magmatic Complex (NW Anatolia) and its comparison with the Oligo–Miocene granitoids in NW Anatolia: Implications on Tertiary tectonic evolution of the region. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 98, 1655-1675.
  • Aldanmaz, E., Pearce, J. A., Thirlwall, M. F. & Mitchell, J. G. (2000). Petrogenetic Evolution of late Cenozoic, Post-collision Volcanism in Western Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 102, 67-95.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş. (2007). Collision-driven slab breakoff magmatism in northwestern Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Geology, 115, 63-82.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş. & Dilek, Y. (2006). Timing and nature of postcollisional volcanism in western Anatolia and geodynamic implications. In: Dilek, Y. & Pavlides, S. (Eds.), Post collisional tectonics and magmatism in the Mediterranean region and Asia. Geological Society of America Special Paper, 409, 321–351.
  • Altunkaynak, Ş. & Genç, Ş. C. (2008). Petrogenesis and time-progressive evolution of the Cenozoic continental volcanism in the Biga Peninsula, NW Anatolia (Turkey). Lithos, 102, 316-340.
  • Altunkaynak, S., Dilek, Y., Genç, Ş. C., Sunal, G., Gertisser, R., Furnes, H., Foland, K. A. & Yang, J. (2012). Spatial, temporal and geochemical evolution of Oligo–Miocene granitoid magmatism in western Anatolia, Turkey. Gondwana Research, 21, 961-986.
  • Aslan, Z., Edrem, D., Temizel, İ. & Arslan, M. (2017). SHRIMP U–Pb zircon ages and whole-rock geochemistry for the Şapçı volcanic rocks, Biga Peninsula, Northwest Turkey: implications for pre-eruption crystallization conditions and source characteristics. International Geology Review, 59(14), 1764-1785.
  • Aslan, Z., Demir, H. & Altın, İ. (2020). U–Pb zircon geochronology and petrology of the early Miocene Göloba and Şaroluk plutons in the Biga Peninsula, NW Turkey: Implications for post-collisionalmagmatism and geodynamic evolution. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 172, Article 103998.
  • Aysal, N., Öngen, A. S., Yılmaz Şahin, S., Kasapçı, C., Hanilçi, N. & Peytcheva, I. (2021). Peritectic assemblage entrainment and mafic–felsic magma interaction in the Late Oligocene–Early Miocene Karadağ Pluton in the Biga Peninsula, northwest Turkey: petrogenesis and geodynamic implications. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 30, 279-312.
  • Baier, J., Audetat, A. & Kepler, H. (2008). The origin of the negative niobium tantalum anomaly in subduction zone magmas. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 267, 290-300.
  • Biryol, B. C., Beck, S. L., Zandt, G. & Özacar, A. A. (2011). Segmented African lithosphere beneath the Anatolian region inferred from teleseismic P-wave tomography. Geophysical Journal International, 184(3), 1037-1057.
  • Bozan, F. (2019). Büyükbostanci-Çiçekpinar (Balikesir) Köyleri Civarindaki Hallaçlar Volkanitlerinin Petrografisi ve Petrolojisi. [Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Condie, K. C. (1989). Geochemical changes in basalts and andesites across the Archean-Proterozoic boundary: identification and significance. Lithos, 23(1-2), 1-18.
  • Condie, K. C., Bonnie, A. F. & Kerrich, R. (2002). The 1.75-Ga Iron king volcanics in west-central Arizona: A remnant of an accreted oceanic plateau derived from a mantle plume with a deep depleted component. Lithos, 64, 49–62.
  • De Albuquerque, C. A. R. (1973). Geochemistry of biotites from granitic rocks: Northern Portugal. Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, 37(7), 1779-1802.
  • De Paolo, D. J. & Daley, E. E. (2000). Neodymium isotopes in basalts of the southwest basin and range and lithospheric thinning during continental extension. Chemical Geology, 169(1-2), 157-185.
  • Deer, W. A., Howie, R. A. & Zussman, J. (1992). An introduction to the rock forming minerals. Longman, London, 270 p.
  • Dilek, Y. & Altunkaynak, Ş. (2010). Geochemistry of neogene-quaternary alkaline volcanism in western Anatolia, Turkey, and implications for the Aegean mantle. International Geology Review, 52(4–6), 631-655.
  • Dönmez, M., Akçay, A. E., Genç, Ş. C. & Acar, Ş. (2005). Biga Yarımadasında Orta-Üst Eosen volkanizması ve denizel ignimbiritler. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi, 131, 49-61.
  • Duru, M., Pehlivan, Ş., Şentürk, Y., Yavaş F. & Kar, H. (2004). New Results on the lithostratigraphy of the Kazdağ Massif in Northwest Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 13, 177-186.
  • Edwards, C., Menzies, M. & Thirwall, M. (1991). Evidence from Muriah, Indonesia, for the interplay of supra-subduction zone and intraplate processes in the genesis of potassic alkaline magmas. Journal of Petrology 32, 555–592.
  • Elburg, M. A., Bergen, M. V., Hoogewerff, J., Foden, J., Vroon, P., Zulkarnain, I. & Nasution, A. (2002). Geochemical trends across an arccontinent collision zone: magma sources and slab-wedge transfer processes below the Pantar Strait volcanoes, Indonesia. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66, 2771-2789.
  • Ercan, T., Satır, M., Steinitz, G., Dora, A., Sarıfakıoğlu, E., Adis, C., Walter, H. J. & Yıldırım, T. (1995). Biga Yarımadası ile Gökçeada Bozcaada ve Tavşan adalarındaki (KB Anadolu) Tersiyer Volkanizmasmın özellikleri. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi, 117, 55-86.
  • Ersoy, Y. E., Helvacı, C., Uysal, İ., Karaoğlu, Ö., Palmer, M. R. & Dindi, F. (2012). Petrogenesis of the Miocene volcanism along the İzmir-Balıkesir Transfer Zone in western Anatolia, Turkey: Implications for origin and evolution of potassic volcanism in post-collisional areas. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 241-242, 21-38.
  • Fuhrman, M. L. & Lindsley, D. H. (1988). Ternary feldspar modeling and thermometry. American Mineralogist, 73(3-4), 201-215.
  • Gill, J. B. (1981). Orogenic Andesites and Plate Tectonics. Springer, Berlin. 390 p.
  • Harris, N. B. W., Kelley, S. & Okay, A. I. (1994). Postcollisional magmatism and tectonics in northwest Anatolia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 117, 241-252.
  • Henry, D. J., Guidotti, C. V. & Thomsin, J. A. (2005). The Ti-saturation surface for low-to-medium pressure metapelitic biotites: Implications for geothermometry and Ti-substitution mechanism. American Mineralogist, 90(2-3), 316-328.
  • Irvine, T. N. & Baragar W. R. A. (1971). A guide to the chemical classification of common volcanic rocks. Canadian Journal of Earth Science, 8, 523-548.
  • Kamacı, Ö. & Altunkaynak, Ş. (2020). The role of accreted continental crust in the formation of granites within the Alpine style continental collision zone: Geochemical and geochronological constrains from leucogranites in the Çataldağ Metamorphic Core Complex (NW Turkey). Lithos, 105347, 354–355.
  • Karacık, Z., Yılmaz, Y., Pearce, J. A. & Ece, O. I. (2008). Petrochemistry of the south Marmara granitoids, northwest Anatolia Turkey. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 97, 1181-1200.
  • Karaoğlu, O. & Helvacı, C. (2014). Isotopic evidence for a transition from subduction to slab-tear related volcanism in western Anatolia, Turkey. Lithos, 192-195, 226-239.
  • Krushensky, R. D. (1976). Neogene calc-alkaline extrusive and intrusive rocks of the Karalar Yeşiller area, Northwest Anatolia, Turkey. Bulletin Volcanologique, 39(2), 336-360.
  • Lambert, R. J. & Holland, J. G. (1974). Yttrium geochemistry applied to petrogenesis utilizing calcium-yttrium relationships in minerals and rocks. Geochima Cosmochima Acta, 38(9), 1393-1414.
  • Langmuir, C. H., Vocke, R. D., Hanson, G. N. & Hart, S. R. (1978). A general mixing equation with applications to Icelandic basalts. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 37(3), 380-392.
  • Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., Bellieni, G., Dudek, A., Efremova, S., Keller, J., Lamere, J., Sabine, P. A., Schmid, R., Sorensen, H. & Woolley, A. R. (2002). Igneous rocks: A classification and glossary of terms, recommendations of the international union of geological sciences, subcommission of the systematics of igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Lindsley, D. H. (1983). Pyroxene thermometry. American Mineralogist, 68(5-6), 477-493.
  • Lindsley, D. H. ve Andersen, D. J., 1983. A twopyroxene thermometer. Journal of Geophysical Research, 88, 887-906.
  • Luhr, J. F., Carmichael, I. S. E. & Varekamp, J. C. (1984). The 1982 eruptions of El Chicón Volcano, Chiapas, Mexico: Mineralogy and petrology of the anhydrite-bearing pumices. Journal of Vocanology and Geothermal Research, 23(1-2), 69-108.
  • Mcdermott, F., Delfin, F. G., Defant, M. J., Turner, S. & Maury, R. (2005). The petrogenesis of volcanic from Mt. Bulusan and Mayon in the Bicol arc, the Philippines. Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150(6), 652-670.
  • Morimoto, M. J., Fabries, A. K., Ferguson, I. V., Ginzburg, M. & Ross, F. A. (1988). Nomenclature of pyroxenes. Mineralogical Magazine, 52, 535-550.
  • Nachit, H., Ibhi, A., Abia, E. A. & Ohoud, M. B. (1985). Discrimination between primary magmatic biotites, reequilibrated biotites and neoformed biotites. Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 337(16), 1415-1420.
  • Okay, A. I. (2008). Geology of Turkey: a synopsis. Anschnitt, 21, 19-42.
  • Okay, A.I. & Tüysüz, O. (1999). Tethyan sutures of northern Turkey. In: Durant, B., Jolivet, F., Horvath, F. & Seranne, M. (Eds.), The Mediterranean basin: Tertiary extension within the Alpine orogen. Geological Society Special Publication, 156(1), 475-515.
  • Okay, A. I. & Satır, M. (2000). Upper Cretaceous eclogite – facies metamorphic rocks from the Biga peninsula, northwest Turkey. Turkish Journal Earth Sciences, 9, 47-56.
  • Okay, A. I., Tansel, I. & Tüysüz, O. (2001). Obduction, subduction and collision as reflected in the Upper Cretaceous–Lower Eocene sedimentary record of western Turkey. Geological Magazine, 138(2), 117-42.
  • Okay, A. I., Satır, M., Maluski, H., Siyako, M., Metzger, R. & Akyüz, S. (1996). Paleo-and Neo-Tethyan events in Northwest Turkey: geological and geochronological constrains. In: Yin, A. & Harrison, T. M. (Eds.), The tectonic evolution of Asia, (p. 420-444). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Özgenç, İ. & İlbeyli, N. (2008). Petrogenesis of the Late Cenozoic Eğrigöz Pluton in Western Anatolia, Turkey: Implications for magma genesis and crustal processes. International Geology Review, 50, 375-391.
  • Pearce, J. A. (1983). The role of sub-continental lithosphere in magma genesis at destructive plate margins. In: Hawksworth, C. J. & Norry, M. J. (Eds.), Continental basalts and mantle xenoliths (pp. 230-249). Shiva, Nantwich.
  • Pearce, J. A. (1996). A user’s guide to basalt discrimination diagrams. In: Wyman, D. A. (Eds.), Trace element geochemistry of volcanic rocks: Applications for massive sulphide exploration: Winnipeg. Geological Association of Canada, Short Course Notes 12, 79-113.
  • Pearce, J. A. & Peate, D. W. (1995). Tectonic implications of the composition of volcanic arc magmas. Annual Review Earth Planet Sciences Letter, 23, 251-285.
  • Pearce, J. A., Bender, J. F., De Long, S. E., Kidd, W. S. F., Low, P. J., Güner, Y., Şaroğlu, F., Yılmaz, Y, Moorbath, S. & Mitchell, J. J. (1990). Genesis of collision volcanism in eastern Anatolia Turkey. Journal Volcanology Geotherm Research, 44(1-2), 189-229.
  • Pehlivan, Ş., Duru. M., Dönmez, M., Ilgar, A., Akçay, A. E., Erdoğan, K. & Özer, D. (2007). Türkiye Jeolojisi Haritaları No:96, Balıkesir-İ 19 Paftası. MTA Genel Müdürlüğü, Jeoloji Etütleri Dairesi,Ankara.
  • Prelevic, D., Akal, C., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Stracke, A. & Van Den Bogaard, P. (2012). Ultrapotassic mafic rocks as geochemical proxies for postcollisional dynamics of orogenic lithospheric mantle: the case of southwestern Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Petrology, 53(5), 1019-1055.
  • Prelevic, D., Akal, C., Romer, R.L., Mertz-Kraus, R. & Helvacı, C. (2015). Magmatic response to slab tearing: constraints from the afyon alkaline volcanic complex, western Turkey. Journal of Petrology, 56(3), 527-562.
  • Saatcı, E. S. & Aslan, Z. (2018). Petrography and petrology of the Yürekli (Balıkesir) volcanics: an example of post-collisional felsic volcanism in the Biga peninsula (NW Turkey). Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 157, 103-120.
  • Seghedi, I., Ersoy, Y. E. & Helvacı, C. (2013). Miocene–Quaternary volcanism and geodynamic evolution in the pannonian basin and the menderes Massif: a comparative study. Lithos, 180(6), 25-42.
  • Seyitoğlu, G. & Scott, B. (1996). The cause of N–S extensional tectonics in western Turkey: Tectonic escape vs. backarc spreading vs. orogenic collapse. Journal of Geodynamics, 22(1-2), 145-153.
  • Sun, S. S. & Mcdonough, W. F. (1989). Chemical and isotopic systematic of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. Saunders, A. D. & Norry, M. J., (Eds.), Magmatism in the ocean basins. Geology Society London Special Publication, 42, 313-345.
  • Şengör, A. M .C. & Yılmaz, Y. (1981). Tethyan evolution of Turkey: a plate tectonic approach. Tectonophysics, 75(3-4), 181-241.
  • Tischendorf, G., Gottesmann, B., Förster, H. J. & Trumbull, R. B. (1997). On Li-bearing micas: Estimating Lif rom electron microprobe analyses and an improved diagram for graphical representation. Mineralogical Magazine, 61(409), 809-834.
  • Thirlwall, M. F., Smith, T. E., Graham, A. M., Theodorou, N., Hollings, P., Davidson, J. P. & Arculus, R. J. (1994). High field strength element anomalies in arc lavas; source or process? Journal Petrogly, 35(3), 819-838.
  • Thompson, R. N., Morrison, M. A., Hendry, G. L. & Parry, S. J. (1984). An assessment of the relative roles of crust and mantle in magma genesis: an elemental approach. Philos Translate Society London, A310, 549-590.
  • Topuz, G. & Okay, A.I. (2017). Late Eocene–Early Oligocene two-mica granites in NW Turkey (the Uludağ Massif): Water-fluxed melting products of a mafic metagreywacke. Lithos, 268–271, 334–350
  • Tulloch, A.J. & Challis, G.A. (2000). Emplacement depths of Paleozoic-Mesozoic plutons from western New Zealand estimated by hornblende-AI geobarometry. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 43, 555–567.
  • Uchida, E., Endo, S. & Makino, M. (2007). Relationship between solidifi cation depth of granitic rocks and formation of hydrothermal ore deposits. Resource Geology, 57(1), 47–56.
  • Yılmaz, Y. (1989). An approach to the origin of young volcanic rocks of western Turkey. In Şengör, A. M. C. (Eds.), Tectonic evolution of the Tethyan region (pp. 159-189). Kluwer Academics, Hague, The Netherlands.
  • Yılmaz, Y. (1990). Comparison of young volcanic associations of western and eastern Anatolia under compressional regime; a review. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 44(1), 69-87.
  • Yılmaz, Y., Genç, S. C., Karacik, Z. & Altunkaynak, Ş. (2001). Two contrasting magmatic associations of NW Anatolia and their tectonic significance. Journal of Geodynamics, 31(3), 243-271.
  • Wilson, F. H. (1989). Geologic setting, petrology and age of Plicene to Holocene volcanoes of the stepovak Bay area, western Alaska Peninsula. In Dover, J. H. & Galloway, J. P. (Eds.), Geological studies in Alaska by the U.S. Geological Survey. United State Geological Survey Bulletin, 1903, 84-95.
  • Wones, D. R. (1989). Significance of the assemblage titanite+magnetite+quartz in granitic rocks. American Mineralogist, 74(7-8), 744-749.
  • Zellmer, G. F., Annen, C., Charlier, B. L. A., George, R. M. M., Turner, S. P. & Hawkesworth, C. J.(2005). Magma evolution and ascent at volcanic arcs: Constraining petrogenetic processes through rates and chronologies. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 140, 171-191.
  • Zhu, D. C., Pan, G. T., Mo, X. X., Liao, Z. L., Jiang, X. S., Wang, L. Q. & Zhao, Z. (2007). Petrogenesis of volcanic rocks in the Sangxiu Formation, central segment of Tethyan Himalaya: A probable example of plume–lithosphere interaction. Journal of Asian Earth Science, 29(2), 320-335.
There are 73 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Mineralogy- Petrography
Journal Section Makaleler - Articles
Authors

Ferhat Bozan This is me 0000-0001-9039-520X

Zafer Aslan 0000-0002-3418-4368

Project Number Proje No: 2018/049
Publication Date April 15, 2022
Submission Date November 3, 2021
Acceptance Date January 22, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

APA Bozan, F., & Aslan, Z. (2022). Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası ve Petrolojisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, 65(2), 117-148. https://doi.org/10.25288/tjb.1018440
AMA Bozan F, Aslan Z. Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası ve Petrolojisi. Türkiye Jeol. Bült. April 2022;65(2):117-148. doi:10.25288/tjb.1018440
Chicago Bozan, Ferhat, and Zafer Aslan. “Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-Alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası Ve Petrolojisi”. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni 65, no. 2 (April 2022): 117-48. https://doi.org/10.25288/tjb.1018440.
EndNote Bozan F, Aslan Z (April 1, 2022) Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası ve Petrolojisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni 65 2 117–148.
IEEE F. Bozan and Z. Aslan, “Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası ve Petrolojisi”, Türkiye Jeol. Bült., vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 117–148, 2022, doi: 10.25288/tjb.1018440.
ISNAD Bozan, Ferhat - Aslan, Zafer. “Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-Alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası Ve Petrolojisi”. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni 65/2 (April 2022), 117-148. https://doi.org/10.25288/tjb.1018440.
JAMA Bozan F, Aslan Z. Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası ve Petrolojisi. Türkiye Jeol. Bült. 2022;65:117–148.
MLA Bozan, Ferhat and Zafer Aslan. “Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-Alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası Ve Petrolojisi”. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, vol. 65, no. 2, 2022, pp. 117-48, doi:10.25288/tjb.1018440.
Vancouver Bozan F, Aslan Z. Büyükbostancı-Çiçekpınar (Balıkesir, KB Türkiye) Yöresindeki Oligosen-Miyosen Yaşlı Kalk-alkalen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineral Kimyası, Jeokimyası ve Petrolojisi. Türkiye Jeol. Bült. 2022;65(2):117-48.

Yazım Kuralları / Instructions for Authors / http://www.jmo.org.tr/yayinlar/tjb_yazim_kurallari.php

Etik Bildirimi ve Telif Hakkı Devir Formu / Ethical Statement and Copyrighy Form  / https://www.jmo.org.tr/yayinlar/tjb_telif_etik_formlar.php