The Co-Authorship and Subject Areas Network in MOOCS’ Scientific Production in Web of Science
Year 2019,
Volume: 20 Issue: 4, 73 - 84, 01.10.2019
Shadi Asadzandı
Rita Mojtahedzadeh
Aeen Mohammadı
Shiva Malgard
Hamed Rashıdı
Abstract
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) is a new phenomenon in online learning which are held by higher education institutions and universities. MOOCs is larger than normal classes and it is free as well. The present study aims to specify the authors’ structure of co-authorship and the required indicators in analyzing co-authorship, co-authorship network of countries, organizations and subject areas in MOOCs. All productions regarding scientific areas of MOOCs were extracted from the Web of Science from the beginning till 2016. There are 2195 extracted documents that were saved as txt and isi formats. Co-authorship drawing networks were prepared by website software CiteSpace version 5.1.R8 SE and Gephi version 0.9.2. MOOCs co-authorship network is regarded as spare that means the number of ties is less than nodes. This indicates that authors in this area have fewer tendencies for scientific relations. European countries play the main role in this area and their co-authorship is considerable. Harvard University has considerable co-authorship in this domain. According to the results of this study, MOOCs’ network suffers from the lack of collaboration.
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Year 2019,
Volume: 20 Issue: 4, 73 - 84, 01.10.2019
Shadi Asadzandı
Rita Mojtahedzadeh
Aeen Mohammadı
Shiva Malgard
Hamed Rashıdı
References
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manipulating networks. Icwsm, 8, 361-362.
Braun, T. (2005). Handbook of Quantitative Science and Technology Research. The Use of Publication and
Patent Statistics in Studies of S&t Systems. Scientometrics, 63(1), 185-188.
Bu, Y., Murray, D. S., Ding, Y., Huang, Y., & Zhao, Y. (2018). Measuring the stability of scientific
collaboration. Scientometrics, 114(2), 463-479.
Clarke, B. L. (1964). Multiple authorship trends in scientific papers. Science, 143(3608), 822-824.
De Stefano, D., Fuccella, V., Vitale, M. P., & Zaccarin, S. (2013). The use of different data sources in the
analysis of co-authorship networks and scientific performance. Social Networks, 35(3), 370-381.
Gaebel, M. (2014). MOOCs: Massive open online courses: EUA.
Gupta, N., & Chohda, N. (2018). Evinced E-Learning published research in scopus database from 2007–
2016: The scientometric study. Gyankosh-The Journal of Library and Information Management,
9(1), 24-32.
Gusti Salamah, U., & Alayham Abbas Helmi, R. (2018). MOOC Platforms: a Review and Comparison.
International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4,11), 70-74.
Hara, N., Solomon, P., Kim, S. L., & Sonnenwald, D. H. (2003). An emerging view of scientific collaboration:
Scientists’ perspectives on collaboration and factors that impact collaboration. Journal of the
Association for Information Science and Technology, 54(10), 952-965.
Hariri, N., & Nikzad, M. (2011). Co-authorship networks of Iranian articles in library and information
science, psychology, management and economics in ISI during 2000-2009. Iranian journal of
Information Processing & Management, 26(4), 825-844.
Heinze, T., & Kuhlmann, S. (2008). Across institutional boundaries?: Research collaboration in German
public sector nanoscience. Research policy, 37(5), 888-899.
Katz, J. S., & Martin, B. R. (1997). What is research collaboration? Research policy, 26(1), 1-18.
Keenan, S., & Cochrane, P. A. (1964). The Journal Literature of Physics: A Comprehensive Study Based on
Physics Abstracts: American Institute of Physics.
Koseoglu, M. A., Okumus, F., Putra, E. D., Yildiz, M., & Dogan, I. C. (2018). Authorship trends,
collaboration patterns, and co-authorship networks in lodging studies (1990–2016). Journal of
Hospitality Marketing & Management, 27(5), 561-582.
Kumar, S. (2018). Ethical Concerns in the Rise of Co-Authorship and Its Role as a Proxy of Research
Collaborations. Publications, 6(3), 37.
Kumar, S., & Jan, J. M. (2013). Mapping research collaborations in the business and management field in
Malaysia, 1980–2010. Scientometrics, 97(3), 491-517.
Liyanagunawardena, T. R., Adams, A. A., & Williams, S. A. (2013). MOOCs: A systematic study of the
published literature 2008-2012. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed
Learning, 14(3), 202-227.
Malin, B., & Carley, K. (2007). A longitudinal social network analysis of the editorial boards of medical
informatics and bioinformatics journals. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,
14(3), 340-348.
Misra, J., Smith-Doerr, L., Dasgupta, N., Weaver, G., & Normanly, J. (2017). Collaboration and gender
equity among academic scientists. Social Sciences, 6(1), 25.
Mohammadi, A., Asadzandi, S., & Malgard, S. (2017). A Survey of the Collaboration Rate of Authors
in the E-Learning Subject Area over a 10-Year Period (2005-2014) Using Web of Science. The
International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(2).
84
Mulder, F., & Jansen, D. (2015). MOOCs for opening up education and the OpenupEd initiative. MOOCs
and Open Education around the world, 130-142.
Neil Bendle, X. S. W. a. F. M. (2016). Understanding Co-Authorship among
Consumer Behavior Scholars. Journal for Advancement of Marketing Education-, 24(1), 1-13.
Newman, M. E. (2004). Coauthorship networks and patterns of scientific collaboration. Proceedings of the
national academy of sciences, 101(suppl 1), 5200-5205.
Olmeda-Gomez, C., Perianes-Rodriguez, A., Antonia Ovalle-Perandones, M., Guerrero-Bote, V. P., &
de Moya Anegon, F. (2009). Visualization of scientific co-authorship in Spanish universities: From
regionalization to internationalization. Paper presented at the Aslib Proceedings.
Osareh, F., Serati Shirazi, M., & Khademi, R. (2014). A Survey on Co-authorship Network of Iranian
Researchers in the field of Pharmacy and Pharmacology in Web of Science during 2000-2012.
Journal of Health Administration, 17(56), 33-45.
Osca-Lluch, J., Velasco, E., Lopez, M., & Haba, J. (2009). Co-authorship and citation networks in Spanish
history of science research. Scientometrics, 80(2), 373-383.
Park, H. W., Yoon, J., & Leydesdorff, L. (2016). The normalization of co-authorship networks in the
bibliometric evaluation: the government stimulation programs of China and Korea. Scientometrics,
109(2), 1017-1036.
Patru, M., & Balaji, V. (2016). Making sense of MOOCs: A Guide for policy-makers in developing countries
Retrieved from http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0024/002451/245122E.pdf
Santos, J. A. C., & Santos, M. C. (2016). Co-authorship networks: Collaborative research structures at the
journal level. Tourism & Management Studies, 12(1), 5-13.
Shafiq, H., Wani, Z. A., Mahajan, I. M., & Qadri, U. (2017). Courses beyond borders: A case study of
MOOC platform Coursera. Library Philosophy and Practice, 1-15.
Shen, J., Yao, L., Li, Y., Clarke, M., Gan, Q., Fan, Y., . . . Wang, L. (2011). Visualization studies on evidence‐
based medicine domain knowledge (series 2): structural diagrams of author networks. Journal of
Evidence‐Based Medicine, 4(2), 85-95.
Sonnenwald, D. H. (2007). Scientific collaboration. Annual review of information science and technology,
41(1), 643-681.
Tibana-Herrera, G., Fernandez-Bajon, M. T., & de Moya-Anegon, F. (2018). Global analysis of the
E-learning scientific domain: a declining category? Scientometrics, 114(2), 675-685.
Vanni, T., Mesa-Frias, M., Sanchez-Garcia, R., Roesler, R., Schwartsmann, G., Goldani, M. Z., & Foss, A.
M. (2014). International scientific collaboration in HIV and HPV: a network analysis. PloS one,
9(3), e93376.
Vimala, V., & Reddy, V. P. (2017). Authorship pattern and collaborative research in the field of zoology.
Malaysian Journal of Library & Information Science, 1(2), 43-50.
Voss, B. D. (2013). Massive open online courses (MOOCs): A primer for university and college board
members. AGB Association of Governing Boards of Universities and Colleges.
Wang, Y., Wu, Y., Pan, Y., Ma, Z., & Rousseau, R. (2005). Scientific collaboration in China as reflected in
co-authorship. Scientometrics, 62(2), 183-198.
Wasserman, S., & Faust, K. (1994). Social network analysis: Methods and applications (Vol. 8): Cambridge
university press.